HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-0212.Fernandes.89-01-05ONiARIO EMPLOY~SDL LA COURONNE C,%xvNEpI OYEES DEL’Oh’TARIO
GRIEVANCE C$WdlMISSION DE
SElTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
Before: --
For the Grievor:
For the Employer:
HEARINGS :
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Bef&
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
OPSEU (Fernandes)
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation and Communications)
Grievor
Employer
T. H. Wilson Vice-Chairperson
J. Anderson Member
M. O’Tool? Member
Helen Sharpe
COUllSC?l
Gowling & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
Donald B. Francis
Counsel
Vinkler. Filion & Wakely
Barristers & Solicitors
January 20, 19RR
March 21, 1988 .
March 22, 198P
May 18, 1~988
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< DECISION
The grievor is a Systems Officer 3 (503) in the Control
and Administration Systems section in the Ministry of Transporta-
tion and Communications. He grieves that he was unfairly denied
a promotion to the position of System Development Specialist at
the Systems Officer 4 classification (SO41 as advertised in
Competition #TC-179. Specifically, the grievor alleges that he
was unfairly denied the opportunity of a promotion to SO4 in that
he was not given a reasonable opportunity to attend an interview.
In this regard, it is important to note that the grievor was in
fact scheduled for an interview but suffered a bout of illness
just prior to the interview so that he was unable to attend it.
Shortly afterwards he went on a scheduled vacation. Upon
returning he was informed that the competition had been com-
pleted. He alleges in essence that it was a "rigged" selection
process in which a fellow employee - John Dube - was in fact pre-
selected by management. Management denies that there was
anything wrong with the way the competition was conducted, that
John Dube was not a pre-selected favourite and that the grievor
has no realistic grounds for complaining. Although the most
critical period in terms of the grievor's not receiving an
interview took place in December 1986, because the grievor
alleges that Dube was pre-selected and so-to-speak put on the
fast track, evidence relating to a longer period of time was
adduced by both' parties. John Dube ~8s notified of the hearing,
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attended under summons for the Ministry and testified.
The grievor began his employment on March 26, 1973 as a
photoyrammedrist. During that period he attended classes at York
University where he obtained a B.A. in computer science in 1979.
. He was then transferred to programming by the Ministry. In 1982
he was transferred to the Driver System as a systems analyst. In
1984 he was promoted to an SO3 and is currently at the top of
that classification. In 1982 he worked on Driver Control which
runs from 4 p.m. to 2 a.m. When he was originally on Driver
Control there were four people on call on a rotation basis but I
from 1983-86 he testified he was the only one on call. Fernandes
testified that in 1986 he was the only one in Driver Control and
was in fact doing the work of an S04.
With regard to the claim that preference was shown to
Dube, the grievor testified that Dube was given a desk by a
window - something he claimed was reserved for more senior staff,
that Dube participated in a committee of senior staff, and that
Bert Vervenne, the Manager of Regulation Systems office, (the
Branch) told him that Mike Aymer who later became the Head of
Control and Administration Systems in December 1986, had recom-
mended Dube to an SO4 position and that Dube was being trained
for an SO4 position in Driver Control. The grievor also tes-
tified to the fact that he was put on the program for stock about
that time without being consulted. In his view, Aymer was the
management person principally behind Duhe's advancement and
influenced Cindy Bernard who in November 19x5 had become the head
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of Control and Administration Systems. The grievor complained
about receiving only a "competency" rating for his 1985/86
Performance Report. This was signed by Cindy Bernard and dated
June 20, 1986. Rernard had only become the Acting Read of
Control and Administration in 1985; The grievor believed that
Bernard had spoken to Aymer about him because "word for word she
repeated what Aymer had said to Roger Chose," namely, "would it
upset me if someone overtook me". It is important to note at
this point that Aymer was not and had not yet been in the same
section as the grievor. The grievor had worked for Aymer prior
to November 1986 for about a half a year in 1983.
On July 28, 1986, the grievor wrote a memorandum to,
Bert Vervenne who as the Branch Manager was the immediate
superior to the section heads. In it the grievor set out his
concerns which he had raised in two meetings with Vervenne. He
complained, among a number of things, about his recent loss of
flex hours, about being removed from the Drivers System to the
Stock System and that a junior person (Dube) had been moved into
the Drivers System as acting group leader, whom he claimed he had
been actively supporting due to his inexperience with that
system. He alleged "You claim that your decision is based upon
recommendation from a section head, wh,o has had no dealings with
the Drivers System." He copied this letter to S. Pillar, the
Director, Vervenne's superior. ~
Vervenne also testified ahout both the meetings and the
grievor's memorandum. He claimed that the grievor was placed on
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stock in order to give him experience on the Data Based Language
(called IMS) as a kind of on-the-job training. It was not
disciplinary. So far as Dube was concerned, he was not an acting
group leader - there is no such'thiny. He testified that when he
did explain these things,~to the grievor the grievor would not
listen. Aymer had nothing to do with it but was in another
section. With regard to the loss of flex time privileges,
Vervenne stated that was a result of the grievor's missing a
target date. However, there was evidence and testimony that
meeting the target date was not entirely within the grievor's
control. Furthermore, the evidence showed that there was a lack
of communication between Bernard and the grievor which con:
tributed to the delay. What, however, is clear from the tes-
timony is that relations were strained between the grievor ahd
his supervisors.
On the other hand, there were several openings for the
SO4 classification in the competition .a11 of which were not
filled with the result that Dube and the'grievor were not
competing directly against each other. In the subject competi-
tion (1986) there were six vacancies in the S02, SO3 and SO4
levels. There were three actual job openings at the SO4 level.
In fact there was a staff shortage and it was an open competi-
tion. In effect the issue in this case became in my view whether
management conducted an unfair competition for the grievor and in
not rescheduling his interview acted unreasonably and thus denied
the grievor a fair opportunity.
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I intend to deal at this point with the grievor's
accusations against Aymer that he favoured Dube and pushed him
ahead into a senior position. Aymer was the Head of Registration
Systems from the fall of 1983 until late November 1986 when he
became the Head of Control and Administration Systems where he
was the grievor's boss. He is now the Acting Manager Regulation
Systems Office (Branch) which provides the driver computer
systems for the province. He had been the chairman of the
selection panel that promoted the grievor from SO2 to S03.
Counsel for the Ministry put to Aymer whether he had ever.made a
statement to Ghose.with respect to younger people's moving ahead
of him. Aymer's response was "NO, and I wouldn't ask it. It is
improper. It makes people feel inadequate particularly during an
appraisal interview." He also denied that he was involved in the
appraisal of the grievor by Cindy Bernard. At that time,
although her position bore a "head" designation, in fact it was
only at the AM19 (now is at the AM20 level) and she still
reported to Aymer. When she moved from Senior Project Leader
Registration System she took the driver photo-licensing work with
her for which she was responsible. Dube at that time was working
on that area and reporting to Bernard and so also moved in the
job functional sense at that time. .When a desk became available
in the Control and Administration Systems area, Dube was moved
physically. That was the window location. Aymer testified that
Dube got that location because there had been a resiqnation and
it became available. He testified that most of the senior people
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do sit in window spaces. He had nothing .to do with Dube's
getting that location. He denied that he played favourites with
Dube. '
Cindy Bernard moved to the Ministry of the Attorney
General in August 1986. She testified that she had moved Dube to
the window seat in March 1986 when one of the contract consul-
tants moved to a different section and thus made a desk available
in the Control area. She explained that she removed the grievor
from the Driver Release 5 on which he had been working around the
end of May 1986. The grievor had complained that it was just
coding. She told him that the only alternative was stock which
involved ninety per cent in-line transactions in which he had
expressed an interest. De Sousa and Dube who were also then
working on Driver Release 5 with the grievor remained on that
project. Then in June she completed the grievor's Employee
Performance Report. She noted:
Jess intends to continue to focus his
technical, specifically online, training
during the next year (message format services
IMSVS DC Programming II, Data Communication
Concepts). Jess will continue to be assigned
progressively more complex programming projects over the next year.
Under the heading "Suitability for advancement may be included
here, if applicable" "Not applicable at this time". She tes-
tified that he did not have the skills for promotion: the other
SO3's had qreatkr technical skills. She testified that the
grievor's co-worker on stock was unahle to evaluate the qrievor's
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capabilities because the grievor had just been moved to stock.
Bernard did not consult with Aymer on the evaluation and she
denied ever telling the grievor that he might be passed over for
more junior employees. She also denied that Dube was doing the
work of a ~senior project leader. Although the evidence shows
that there was some rancour between Bernard and the grievor,
between the grievor and Vervenne and later between the grievor
and Aymer, I am satisfied that the grievor's belief that there
was a conspiracy headed by Aymer to promote Dube in preference to
the grievor is not supported by the evidence relating to the
period prior to December 1986. If Vervenne and Bernard developed
a dislike for the grievor, which this testimony did tend to
display, it was a dislike that they acquired individually. Until
his move in November to Head of Control and Administration
Systems, Aymer had virtually no involvement with the grievor's
situation. The evidence also shows that the famous senior staff
committee on which Dube participated briefly had no great
significance and in any event Dube's participation in it had
nothing to do with Vervenne, Bernard or Aymer. 'I am convinced
that there was no conspiracy and no plot to put Dube on the fast
.track. The events on which the grievor relies to allege a
conspiracy headed by Aymer are on the evidence neutral. Through
perhaps a break down in appropriate communications between the
grievor and his supervisors, the grievor came to see them as a
part of some sinigter pattern.
Turning then to the critical period of the missed
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interview, we are concerned to see whether the grievor was
unreasonably denied .an .opportunity for an interview. As we noted
he was 'selected in the competition for an interview. His
vacation had been scheduled for a trip to England between 19
December 1986 to 21 January 1987. Aymer knew .that the grievor
was going on holidays. On the evening of 16 December the grievor
experienced an attack of gout in his right leg and went im-
mediately to the doctor. The next morning he telephoned Aymer to
tell him he could not come to work that day. According to the
grievor, for the first time Aymer then told him that his inter-
view was scheduled for the next day (Thursday 18 December) to
which the grievor responded that usually a gout attack lasted two
days and he did not think he could be back to work until Friday.
According to the grievor, Aymer said the interview is set for
Thursday. "Let's not change it: leave it the way it is. If you
are.not here, I'll talk to you when you come back from vacation."
The grievor testified that he understood by this that he would
get an interview after the vacation. The grievor returned to
work on Friday but there was no discussion between him .and Aymer
at that time. That night the grievor flew to England.
In cross-examination, the grievor stated that by
December 15 he stiL1 had no, date for his interview and had gone
to see the union representative who, he said, recommended that he
write Personnel that he was going away on vacation. He did so on
December 16 and‘delivered it to Personnel (Exhibit 10). He
further stated that prior to this he had gone to Personnel about
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not having a date for his interview. He spoke to Arija Raze who
apparently got the idea that he was going to go to the Ontario
Human Rights Commission. This got back to Bert Vervenne who
questioned him about it. The grievor agreed that Aymer did tell
him that the interview scheduled for the 18th was especially
scheduled for him because he was going on vacation; the other
candidates were being interviewed on December 22, 23 and 24 and
January 7 and 8, 1987.
Aymer testified that he put the schedule for interviews
together although it would be Human Resources (Personnel) which
would slot interviewee names into the various times available.
He ,went to the grievor on Monday December 15 to ask what days the
grievor would be away on vacation. He then asked the secretary
to set up an interview that week for the grievor. She selected
Thursday morning. Aymer testified that he then went back to the
grievor either the Monday afternoon or Tuesday morning and told
him the interview was Thursday.December 18. The grievor said
that his gout was flaring up and he was not well enough-,to come
in Thursday. Aymer said they would hold Thursday open for him
for his interview. He also recalled the grievor's calling him
while he was off ill and saying he would not be in on the
Thursday. The Friday was the time of the staff Christmas party
and other people went out for the Christmas lunch.
On December 22 the panel met and decided to go ahead
with the competition and to remove the grievor from the short
list. They felt there was so much difficulty attracting quali-
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fied computer people that they should not postpone the compe-
tition. Ms. Lau and Dube were successful in being appointed to
SO4 positions. In cross-examination, Aymer stated that after he
spoke to the grievor on December 15 or 16 he struck him off their
list. Although in hits opinion there was a shortage of SO4's
because of the difficulty of attracting and keeping qualified
applicants, he did not want to keep the competition open too
long. Once or twice in the last six years the interview period
has been extended to allow for interviews where there wa,s a mix-
i up on the dates.
Arija Koze testified that the incident where the
grievor had spoken to her was on October 22, 1986. It did not
relate to the competition because it had not yet started. It
related to the hiring of consultants and his not getting ahead in
the branch. As a result she had telephoned Vervenne who was
attending a conference and had to be tracked down to take her
message. Vervenne confirmed these events in his testimony. At
the time of the grievor's letter on December 16 there was no
discussion with the grievor. Dube's name had not been mentioned
in the October discussion.
The fundamental issue is whether the Ministry un-
reasonably or unfairly denied the grievor an interview. It is
important here to note, firstly, that he was selected for an
interview and secondly, that an effort was made to give him an
early interview because of his scheduled holidays, namely for the
Thursday December 18. It is also important to note the real
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basis of the grievor's complaint: when he became ill suddenly
and could not attend a Thursday interview which had been
scheduled for him., the competition as a whole went ahead on
schedule and was concluded before he returned from vacation. I
accept on the evidence that Aymer organised the competition
schedule of interviews for the reasons he gave in evidence: it
was a very large competition with 160 applicants, 40 of whom were
selected for interviews and, because it is a competitive area, it
was not delayed so as to avoid losing qualified candidates who
might otherwise accept other job offers before the contest could
be concluded. The grievor gave one example of one other competi-
tion which had been held open to permit one of the applicants to
attend an interview late - the de Sousa competition - but it
was a small competition for an SO3 position. Aymer admitted
there had been two other instances: But there was no evidence o,f
a general tendency to do so and the subject competition was very
large and actually of longer duration than most of the other
competitions for which data was produced in evidence at the
hearing. Unquestionably, there is an obligation to run compe-
titions on a fair and reasonable basis so that the candidates can
compete equally. Whether there is unfairness in any particular
case depends on the facts of the case. Applying a subjective
test I do not find on this evidence that the contest was con-
ducted by Aymer or management in general with.an improper motive.
Aymer did try to' accommodate the grievor's special situation.
Given the real 'needs of the competition itself he did not delay
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the competition further when the grievor became ill but he was
not motivated, in my opinion, by any intention. to frustrate the
grievor.'s rights.. The grievor's inability to attend an interview
was the result of his own circumstances which Aymer had made an
honest effort to meet. Applying an objective test, I do not find
that the Ministry was required to do more. A judgment had to be
made about going ahead. It was not an unreasonable decision for
the reasons referred to above. A balance between the needs of
the competition itself and the situations of the individual
candidates has to be struck. On these facts the decision taken
not to postpone was justifiable. Accordingly the grievance is
dismissed.
DATED AT TORONTO, Ontario this 5th day of January , 1989. +2tk %L&&Id
AOMAS H. WILSON, vxe-Chairperson
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