HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-1516.Brand.90-07-23CPMMISSION DE
REGLEMENT
DES GRIEFS *
1516/87
IN TEE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EHPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEHENT BOARD
BETWEEN
BEFORE:
FOR THE
GRIEVOR
FOR TEE
EMPLOYER
OPSEU (Brand)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Correctional Services)
- end -
Employer
S. Stewart Vice-Chairperson
P. Izlym Member
I-l. Roberts member
N. Luczay
Grievance Officer Ontario Public Service
Employees Union
J. F. Benedict
manager Human Resources management
Ministry of Correctional Services
HEARING: February 21, 1990 march 16, 1990
June 11, 1990
The grievor, Mr. 8. Brand, is classified as a
Correctional Officer 2 and at the time of the grievance was
employed at the Peterborough Jail. Mr. Brand's grievance
was filed on May 27, 1987 and alleges that he has "been
improperly identified as a surplus employee in violation of
the Collective Agreement Article 24 and any other
applicable articles".
To a large extent, the facts giving rise to the
grievance are not in dispute. Mr. Brand commenced his
employment with the Ministry of Correctional Services at
the Peterborough Jail in 1983 as a part-time Correctional
Officer. Prior to March or April of 1985 adult inmates and
young offenders were housed together in the Peterborough
Jail. In the spring of 1985, new federal legislation
provided for offenders sixteen and seventeen years of age
to be incarcerated in separate units in designated
institutions. Peterborough Jail was one of the
institutions designated to have a young offender unit. At
the time the institution had twenty Correctional Officer
positions. Due to the increased manpower requirements
resulting from the establishment of the young offender unit
the institution was allocated eight additional Correctional
Officer positions and eight unclassifed Correctional
Officers were hired. In January 1986 the unclassified
positions were replaced by eight classified Correctional
2
Officer positions. Seven Correctional Officers~ were
regularly assigned to the young offender unit while the
eighth Correctional Officer was regularly assigned to work
with adult offenders, filling a vacancy resulting from the
transfer of the supervisor of the young offender unit from
within the institution. Mr. Brand applied for one of the
Correctional Officer positions advertised and filled in
.January 1986 however he was unsuccessful. The position
specifications and job advertisement for the Correctional
Officer postions indicated that the positions involved work
with adults and young offenders. In March 1986 there was a
position that became available as a result of the
disablement of a Correctional Officer who worked with the'
adult inmates. The advertisement for this position also
stipulated that it involved work with adults and young
offenders. Mr. Brand was the successful applicant for this
position. His seniority date is April 14, 1986. .The job
specifications for his position indicate that the position
involved work with young offenders and adult offenders.
Mr. Brand testified that from the time of his
appointment to a permanent position until November, 1987,
he was assigned to the adult section of the prison. He was
assigned to the young offender unit only on an occasional
shift, approximately once a month. Mr. Brand stated that
Correctional Officers who worked on the young offender unity
on a full-time basis were given training that Correctional
3
Officers assigned to the adult units did not receive. The
evidence also established that there are a larger number of
programmes made available to the young offenders and that
the Correctional Officers assigned regularly to the young
offender unit are directly involved in the management of
the young offender's programme while this is not the case
with the adult inmates. As well, there is a
proportionately larger number of Correctional Officers
assigned to the young offenders as compared to the adult
population. Correctional Officers were classified in the
same manner, they worked pursuant to the, same position
specificatione and they were compensated in the same manner
whether they worked in the young offender unit or with the
adult population. According to the evidence of Mr. W.
Raper, deputy superintendent of the Peterborough Jail, the
Correctional Officers assigned to the young offender unit
had the same general mandate and responsibilities with
respect to the care, custody and supervision of young
offenders as Correctional Officers assigned to work with
adult offenders. Services such as ,nursing were provided to
all offenders from the same source and supervision of the
young offender unit after 4:00 p.m. and on weekends was
provided by the shift IC who also provided supervision for
the adult units.
In the spring of 1987 it was decided that the young
4
offender unit at the Peterborough Jail would be closed and
that young offenders who had previously been incarcerated
there would be transferred to Brookside Youth Centre. Due
to the closing of the unit the institution was advised that
its funding for the eight additional positions would
terminate necessitating a reduction in personnel. Eight
Correctional Officers with the least seniority in the
institution were advised that they would become surplus
employees subject to lay-off. Mr. Brand had the least
seniority of all of these employees.
Mr. Brand, along with the other Correctional Officers
affected, was sent a letter dated April 3, 19'87, the
relevant portion of which states as follows:
Mr. A. Roberts, Regional Manager (E), attended
the Peterborough Jail, this date, to formally
advise staff that the Young Offenders Unit will
be closing sometime after June 1987.
As described by Mr. Roberts, the precise closing
date is unknown at the present and contingent upon
completion of renovations currently underway to accomodate young offenders. at Brookside Youth Centre
in Cobourg. Closure of the Young Offender unit will
eliminate the need for your position and you will
become a surplus employee subject to lay-off unless
alternate employment opportunities become available.
Mr. J. V. Whibbs, Regional Personnel Administrator,
Peterborough, will be meeting individually with all
staff affected by this closure to discuss what
employment opportunties are available in accordance
with provisions described in Article 24 of the
Collective Agreement.
5
Mr. Brand was ultimately offered and on June 23, 1987,
accepted a transfer to Brookside Youth Centre, effective
January 18, 1988. Mr. Brand accepted this position without
prejudice to~this grievance and his position that he was
not properly subject to lay-off in accordance with the
provisions of the Collective Agreement. In November 1987
Mr. Brand was assigned to the young offender unit at the
Peterborough jail on a regular basis, after one of the
Correctional Officers who had been assigned to the young
offender unit commenced his reassignment to Brookside Youth
Centre.
Prior to the closing of the young offender unit at the
Peterborough Jail a Correctional Officer 2, Mr. W. Brass,
who was regularly assigned to work with the adult
population, resigned his position effective January 17,
1988. This res ignation resulted in a memorandum dated
January 6, 1988 from Mr. S. Shoom, Regional Director, to
Mr. G. Thibault , Superintendent of the Peterborough Jail,
the relevant portions of which states:
The resulting vacancy will have an impact on those
'individuals who have been identified as surplus and
have been reassigned to Brookside Youth Centre. As
discussed with you by Mr. J. V. Whibbs, Regional
Personnel Administrator, Peterborough, I am prepared
to rescind reassignment for the most senior staff
member who wishes to remain at Peterborough Jail...
Mr. Shoom goes on in this memorandum to direct Mr. Thibault
to interview the two most senior Correctional Officers who
.6
had been identified as surplus and who had an identical
seniority date to determine whether either of these persons
wished to remain at the Peterborough Jail. Both of these
employees ultimately decided that they did not wish to
remain at the Peterborough Jail. The other employees who
had been identified as surplus and all of whom had greater
seniority than Mr. Brand were also interviewed and all
initially indicated that'they did not wish to remain at
Peterborough Jail. They were re-interviewed and two
employees indicated‘that they wished to fill the vacancy
created by the resignation of Mr. Brass. Due to the fact
that the seniority date o,f these two employees was
indentical it was-determined who would fill the vancancy on
the basis of drawing a card. Mr. Brand's complaints about
the process are firstly that he should have been
interviewed at the same time the other employees who had
been identified as surplus were interviewed and secondly
that upon the more senior employees indicating that they
did not wish to fill the vacancy he should have been
contacted and asked for his preference immediately rather
than these employees being re-interviewed. Even accepting
that the matter of hw a vacancy was filled and a
reassignment rescinded some eight months after the
grievance was filed is relevant, we are satisfied that the
exercise that was undertaken by the employer did not
reflect any bias toward Mr. Brand but, rather, was an
7
endeavour to ensure that the employees identified as
surplus that were more senior to Mr. Brand had a full
opportunity to indicate whether they wished to fill the
vacancy created by Mr. Brass' resignation. Mr. Brand's
wishes were already known to management as he had
previously indicated that he wished to.remain at
Peterborough Jail.
The provision of the Collective Agreement which is
directly relevant to to the determination of this grievance
is Article 24. Article 24.1 provides as follows:
Where a lay-off may occur by reason of shortage of
work'or funds or the abolition of a position
or other material change in organixation, the
identification of a surplus employee in an
administrative district or unit, institution or
other such work area arid the subsequent assignment,
displacement or lay-off shall be in accordance
with seniority subject to the conditions set
out in this Article.
Whether the events in this case can be characterised as
a shortage of work, the abolition of a position or other
material change in organisation we are satisfied that
circumstances that trigger the operation of Article 24.1 of
the Collective Agreement came into existence when it was
determined that the young offender unit at the Peterborough
Jail would be closed. It is clear that these circumstances
resulted in the cancellation of funding for eight
8
Correctional Officer positions and the result that it was
necessary to provide notice to the eight most junior
Correctional Officers that they would become surplus
employees and subject to lay-off.
The essence of Mr. Brand's position is that although
he was the Correctional Officer with the least seniority at
the Peterborough Jail at the relevant time he should not
have been identified as a surplus employee for purposes of
lay-off because his regular assignment had not been to the
young offender unit, but, rather, he had been assigned to
the adult unit.
Mr. Luczay argues that the duties performed on the
young offender unit are substantially difierent from those
assumed by Correctional Officers assigned to work regularly
with adult inmates. We cannot accept that Mr. Brand was
improperly identified as an employee subject to lay-off in
accordance with the provisions of Article 24.1 of the
Collective Agreement on this basis. While there is a clear
differ,ence in philosophy in the young offender unit and
some other differences in the operation of this unit as
compared to the adult units as outlined above, we are not
convinced that the differences are significant. The
position that Mr. Brand applied for and accepted indicates
that the successful applicant would work with both young
9
offenders and adults. The young offender unit was
intricately integrated within the overall operation of the
Peterborough Jail. This integration included the
assignment of Correctional Officers who regularly worked
with the adult population to the young offender unit. Mr.
Brand had carried out such a work assignment himself on
occasion, prior to his notice of April 3, 1987.
The implication of the argument advanced on behalf of
Mr. Brand is that Mr. Brand was not qualified to assume the'
duties of a Correctional Officer assigned to a young
offender unit. In view of Mr. Brand's application for and
acceptance for a position that indicated that it involved
duties related to young offenders, his assignment to work
in this unit on a periodic basis as well as his assumption
of the duties of a Correctional Officer on a young offender
unit on a full time basis both at Peterborough Jail and
Brookside, with no indication of any difficulties in the
assumption of these duties, we are unable to conclude that
Mr. Brand-was not qualified to perform the duties of a
Correctional Officer that involved assignment to a young
offender unit.
As previously noted, Mr. Brand had the least seniority
of all Correctional Officers employed at Peterborough Jail
at the time of the decision to close the young offender
10
unit and the resulting decision that eight Correctional
Officers had become surplus. We are in agreement with the
decision of the Employer that Mr. Brand was properly
identified as a surplus employee subject to lay-off in
accordance with the provisions of the Collective Agreement.
For these reasons, the grievance is dismissed.
Dated at Toronto, thie.2,3 day of July, 1990
Q\>,:, ,,&
S. L. Stewart - Vi&Chairperson
P. Klym Member
I-
H. Roberts Member