HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987-1970.Adams et al.90-10-31q m BOARD
COMMISSION DE
SElTLEMENT RkGLEMENT
DES GRIEFS
IN TEE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT .
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Adams et al)
BEFORE:
FOR THE
GRIEVOR:
FOR THE
ENPLOYER
HEARING: June 5, 1990
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation)
Employer
B. Keller
G. Majesky
R. Scott
Vice-Chairperson
Member
Member
M. Webb
Counsel Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
C. Peterson
Counsel Winkler, Filion and Wakely
Barristers & Solicitors
DECISIOY
I
;The grievors are Microfilm Operator 2 (M02) employed by the I
iMinistry of Transportation and Communications in the Microfilm
jDepartment at Kingston. They seek reclassification to the
iMicrofilm Operator 3 (M03) level. They rely on both a usage and
class standard argument.
mE CLASS STANDARD CASE
The MO2 and MO3 class standards are respectively as follows:
Qwerator 2. MicrQllm
Employees in positions allocated to this class operate
elementary microfilming equipment under general
supervision to produce miniature film reproductions of
a variety of documents, not involving high precision
and snot normally involving adjustment of the focussing,
usually for file or reference purposes.
They ensure that the material to be microfilmed is free
of extraneous material, and repair torn documents, load
the film, insert the document and expose the film.
They check the quality of developed film and locate
wanted records by using the microfilm reader. They may
produce copies of wanted documents from the microfilm
negative using a printer or enlarger.
They may maintain records of documents processed,
dispatch film for processing and may check quality of
the processed film remicrofilming where necessary.
They clean the equipment and may mix chemical
solutions. In some positions they may channel work to
other personnel, destroy old files or operate auxiliary
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equipment such as shredding and baling machines,
editing and splicing equipment, and may operate
photocopying equipment.
These employees may train and/or supervise an assistant
or filing clerk.
Employees in positions in this class operate microfilm
cameras of the planetary type to produce miniature film
reproductions requiring a high degree of precision and
involving the application of a high degree of skill.
These employees process a variety,of documents
differing in shape, colour, and general condition, and
presenting problems in terms of tears,-wrinkles, folds,
poor print, extraneous material, etc. These documents
might include engineering drawings, blueprints, maps,
charts, survey field 'notes, certificates, old vital
statistics records, legal documents.
These employees insert the document, and make the
necessary adjustment to lighting, voltage, aperture,
and focus, and may employ a densitometer to ensure
precisely accurate exposure, taking exposure readings
at intervals. They load film into the units and are
responsible for minor maintenance of 'the cameras. They
may develop film for test purposes or make copies and
enlargements using such equipment as printers,.
enlargers, dryers, editing and splicing equipment and
photocopying equipment. They check the quality of film
returned from the processors remicrofilming where
necessary. These employees require only major
technical problems and may be required to train junior
personnel.
This class also covers positions of group leaders,
operators who in addition to operating microfilm
equipment, supervise two or three operators engaged in
routine microfilming work. These employees provide
technical guidance to their subordinates, assign work
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and check quality of the gork, keep records of
documents processed and requisition supplies.
The grievors are responsible for putting records of documents on
microfilm. They develop and splice the microfilm, perform
quality checks and provide a micro'film retrieval service. The
job specification detailing the functions performed was described
by one of the grievors as "pretty close". Each work section
consists of six duties. Since 1984, the employees in each
section have rotated between duties at three month intervals
ensuring that they perform all theyduties outlined in their job
specification.
The cameras used by the grievors for microfilming are all ,rotary.
films manufactured by Canon or Kodak. The cameras are
essentially automated requiring a minimum of manipulation by the
operator. Certain keying or coding.is required to keep a record
of what is being recorded for retrieval purposes. According to
Kaye Brown, the office supervisor, about one-half day training is
required to operate the camera.
For developing, a Kodak Prostar processor is used. Its operators
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are responsible for setting it up in the morning (filling
chemical trays, installing racks, verifying temperature) and
cleaning it at the end of each day. The processing of film is
fully automated. The operator puts the unprocessed film in one
end and winds the processed film onto reels at the other end.
One of the grievors testified that she had two weeks training on
the operation of the Prostar but the basic operation can be
learned in 30 minutes.
In addition to the above majorpieces of equipment, the MO2
operators also use a densimometor to test the film, and a Kodak
IMT-50 Microimage Terminal to retrieve film.
The grievors perform minor maintenance on their equipment. They
are supposed to refer anything other than minor problems to their
group leader. It would appear that, at times, they may perform
more complex maintenance either with or without the knowledge of
their group leader.
Employees at the MO3 level are required to operate a
planetarytype camera. This is a large camera which is
essentially manual. operators are required to set the lighting,
ithe aperture and align the document to be filmed. Mr. Downing
'who used to operate a planetary camera, testified that it took 1
lthree months to be proficient in its use. Those classified at
'the MO3 level are the group leaders.;
,For a class standard argument to succeed, it must be demonstrated
that the essence of the job does not fit within the assigned
class standard: that the core duties are somehow sufficiently
:different so that another job is being performed. When it is
,argued that another class standard is more appropriate, it must
:be proven that the core function of the job and the class
standard are essentially and substantially the same. In the
instant case, the class definition for MO2 describes, with a
considerable degree of accuracy the'principle core functions of
:the grievor.. Although there may be some dispute relating to some
,of their minor, ancillary functions, there can be no argument
that they do not do the work as described in the class standard.
!With respect to the. MO3 class standard, it is apparent on a
,reading of it that the core function at this level is the
operation of a planetary type camera. The grievors, by their own
admission, do not operate this type: of camera. Although there
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may be an argument made that there is not a vast difference in
the skills needed to operate the type of cameras used by the
grievors as opposed to the planetary type, that argument, even if
it was successful, does not change the result. What the Board
has to examine is the functions required of the grievors, and on
that test it is apparent that they do not perform the core
function contained inthe MO3 class standard. Accordingly, the
Board finds that the work of the grievors properly falls within
the MO2 class standard.
THE USAGE CASE
The essence of the usage argument is that the grievor's are
performing precisely the same work as Parveez Magbool, an M03.
The employer concedes that is the case but submits that there.are
particular circumstances in the instant case which cause the
usage argument to fail. Mr. Magbool has,, been a permanent
employee of the Ministry since 1980. In 1984 he grieved the
denial of a promotion. On May 14, 1985 he agreed to withdraw the
grievance in return for being appointed to the position of M03.
On the submission of the parties, a panel of the GSB ordered the
Ministry to assign him to the MO3 position effective April 22,
1985.
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On January 13, 1986 following a clatsification audit of the MO3
position, Mr. Magbool and the other MO3s were reclassified to I
MO2. Salary protection was afforded them. ,That action resulted
in the filing of an unfair labor practice before the Labor
Relations Tribunal, which was unsuccessful. The grievors then
filed the instant grievance. Al!1 this activity caused the
.: Ministry to re-assess their action toward Mr. Magbool. On
October 3, 1986 the following letter was sent to him:
Recent activity involving the Labour Relations Tribunal
and our microfilm operators gave us an opportunity to
review you status as a red-circled employee due to your
reclassification January 6, 1986.
Considering our May 14, 1985'agreement with you, we
have decided to remove your red-circling and reinstate
you at your former level (Operator 3 - Microfilm) with
the understanding that the Mlnistrv's stand reoardinq
tie annronriate level for vour'nosition (i.e. Ooerator
2 - Microfilm) remains the same, and that this action
will not prejudice the Ministry's case respecting the
other complaints or future grievances/complaints.
i (emphasis added)
The argument on behalf of the grievors is that so long as they
are able to show at least one person in the higher classification
performing the same work as the grievors then regardless of the
reason, the grievor must be reclassified. In particular, they
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rely on the decision of the Divisional Courts in Re: Attorney
General for Ontario and Ontario Public Service Emnlovees Union et
& 440 O.R. (2d) 21. That judgment, we are told, stands for the
proposition that even if a mistake is made in reclassifying
someone to a higher ,position, or if that action.is an anomaly,
that position may be used for comparison purposes. The Board was
also referred to the decision of A.J. Jolly 1162/88 (Fraser) as
supportive of that proposition.
In the view of the Board, the facts in the instant case
distinguish it from the cases referred to above. It is
abundantly clear from the letter to Mr. Magbool referred to above
that the action of reclassifying him back to the MO3 level was to
honor a previous agreement and Board order. It is also clear
that the employer in the letter took the position that the
reclassification of Mr. Magbool was not to.be taken as affecting
the substantive level of the position. In essence, Mr. Magbool
was appointed to the higher level on a personal incumbent only
basis. His "classification" changed, not that of the position.
Thus, there is no mistake or anomaly with regard to the position.
That continued to be considered by the Ministry at all times as
being properly classified at the MO2 level. As a result, the
I I
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I
Wage argument fails.
I bhe grievances are denied.
Nepean this 31s~ day of October 1990.
M. Brian Ke:ller, Vice-Chairperson
” I DISSENT ” (Disswt without written reason)
G. Majesky, . Member
R. Scott, '. Member