HomeMy WebLinkAbout1990-1038.Boulanger et al.91-05-30RIEVANCE CPMMISSION DE
El-fLEMENT REGLEMENT
1 BOARD DES GRIEFS
1038/90
IN THE RATTER OF AN ARRITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EWPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
TEE GRIEVANCE SETTLRNBNT BOARD
BETWBEN
OPSEU (Boulanger et al)
- and -
Grievor
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation)
Employer
BEFORE:
FOR THE D. Wright
GRIEVOR Counsel
B. Fisher
G. Majesky
M. O'Toole
Vice-Chairperson
Member
Member
Ryder, Whitaker, Wright & Chapman
Barrsiters & Solictors
FOR THE
EMPLOYER
C. Peterson
Counsel
Winkler, Filion & Wakely
Barristers & Solicitors
HEARING December 21, 1991
This is a classification case involving six grievers employed as Technician
Surveys, which are currently classified as Technician 3, Survey.
The parties have agreed that Marc Gerald shall be the representative grievor
and therefore the outcome of his case will bind the other grievors.
The Union is seeking a Berry award. We are to remain seized of this matter
in the event of a Berry award is granted to determine the issue of retroactivity as the Union
is claiming compensation for the period more than 20 days prior to the filing of the grievance.
The class standard for Technician 3, Surveys is anached as an Appendix to
this decision.
The Union alleges that the grievor is misclassified for the following reasons:
1. The grievor performs both legal and engineering surveys:
2. The grievor uses computer equipment not contemplated by the
Class Standards.
3. The grievor spends a large degree of his time on supervision.
The parties agreed on the following facts:
1.. The grievor spends 10% of his time using a computer station as
opposed to non-computerized surveying tools. This use is no
greater than set out in the facts to a previous GSB decision
involving this same position entitled Parker 1528/88 (Roberts)
in which case the Board found that the use of a computer to
that degree, in itself, did not make the existing Class Standard
inapplicable.
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2. The issue of performing both legal and engineering surveys is
properly set out in Williamson 133/81 (Samuels) in which case
the same position was held not to be misclassified merely
because the grievors were performing both duties. The
evidence before that Board showed that an employee doing
legal surveys could do engineering surveys with no additional
courses of training, therefore, the double competence aspect of
the job did not have a significant bearing on the job
responsibility.
Furthermore, the parties agreed that solely for the purpose of argument, and
subject to proof at a later time, the grievor spent 45% of his time taking charge of a survey
crew and acting as a party chief. The grievor does not do all of the duties of the party
chief in that he doesn’t perform the management duties such as discipline and approving
overtime.
There are two ways in which the grievor takes charges of a survey party.
Most often a party chief is assigned to a crew along with three Technician 3, Survey. The
grievor is designated as the key man by the party chief on a job by job basis. The party
chief does not go to the job site with the crew. The party chief assigns work to the crew
and places the grievor in charge to make sure the work is carried out properly and safely.
This type of supervision occurs about two days each week.
The second type of supervision occurs less frequently, altogether about five
weeks per year. In this scenario there is no party chief, and therefore the grievor performs
all the party chief duties, except those management duties referred to above. The grievor
determines the work assignments and does the paperwork. He then reports directly to a
‘. supervisor, not a party chief. This is quite different from other Technician 3, Surveys who
only spend about 10% of their time doing supervisory type work.
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UNION’S ARGUMENT:
The Union concedes that looked at in isolation, neither the double competence
issue nor the computer station issue indicate that the grievor is improperly classified as there
is nothing in either the Williamson or Parker case which. is wrong enough to overrule in
accordance with Blake.
However, the Union says that a combination of those factors, together with
the supervision situation, makes this case different from the rest.
The Union goes onto say that the Class Standard contemplates supervision as
being an ancillary part of the employee’s duties, not the major portion of the duties as it is
with the grievor. Furthermore, the grievor is not “assisting in the supervision and training of
junior members of the party” as the other members of the survey party are also Technician 3,
Surveys. The use of the word ‘junior” in the Class Standard implies that the individual
supervises a Technician I or II.
EMPLOYER’S ARGUMENT:
The Parker case involved both the allegation of the technological change and
the double competence and it confirmed that the Technician 3 Surveys is the proper
classification for this position.
The supervisory aspect does not change the situation as the Class Standard
clearly contemplates the supervisory responsibility performed under the assumed statement of
facts.
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DECISION:
The level of supervision exercised by the grievor is that of a working
supervisor, that is, while he is acting as a key man on the crew, he is also performing duties
similar to that of the other Technician 3, Surveys.
Thus to say that he spends 45% of his time in a supervisory role does not
mean that he only spends 55% of his time doing non-supervisory Technician 3 Survey work as
the two are not exclusive.
The key sentence in the Class Standard is the last one. “They assist in the
supervision and training of junior members of the party and may act as party chief when
required”.
There is nothing in this sentence which expressly or implicitly limits the
amount of time he spends on these duties. If the Class Standard had meant to put a temporal
limitation on this function, they would have utilized such words as “occasionally” or
“infrequently”. The use of the word “may” does not put a time limitation of these duties, it is
rather meant to be permissive, so that a person can still be a Technician 3 Survey even if he
doesn’t have these supervisory responsibilities.
However, the Class Standard clearly contemplates that this supervision and
training will be of ‘hmior members of the party”, that is, of Technician 1 and 2. The
grievor, however, based on the assumed statement of facts, supervises Technicians 3s, which is
not contemplated by the Class Standard.
The evidence is that he spends two days per week supervising the work of
other Technician 3s, however not as a party chief would supervise them.
-5-
However, given that we did not hear any evidence up to this point on the
issue of the nature of the supervision of these Technician 3s, we cannot tell whether there is
any substantive difference between the grievor’s supervision of the Technician 3s and the
“supervision and training of junior members of the party’ as contemplated in the Class
Standard. In other words, if the degree of training, responsibility or complexity required by
the grievor to supervise Technician 3s is similar to or les:s than what is required to supervise
junior members of the party, then clearly a Berry order i:s not appropriate as there must first
be a substantial variation in either the nature or scope of the duties performed by the gri~evor
from that set out in the Class Standard, and secondly, there is no other Class Standard which
reasonably describes the functions that are carried out by the grievor. This test was set out
in Booth 192/90, Vice-Chairman Lowe.
Therefore, even if we find that the grievor does supervise Technician 3s to
the degree set forth in the Agreed Statement of Facts th,ere is not sufficient evidence be:fore
us at this time to determine whether or not that would properly result in a Berry order.
Therefore, it is appropriate to reconvene this hearing to hear evidence on two
issues, firstly, as to the nature of the supervision that the igrievor exercises in comparison to
the nature of supervision exercised by Technician 3s with respect to junior members and
secondly, to determine the appropriate percentage of time that the grievor spends in
supervision.
The parties are therefore to contact the Registrar to set up a new hearing
date and this panel shall remain seized.
DATED at Toronto this 3oday of nay ~, 1991.
M. O’TOOLE , Member
APPENDIX “A”
12904
TECHNICW 3, SURVEY
CLASS DEFINITION:
This class cover8 e&ployees who act ae renior chainmas for a
legal land surveys, They obtain precise Hnear meorurements, assist
in taking astronomical observationr , aseiat with title searching in the
registry office and plot InformatIon from field notes or deeds. OR
These empfoytes act as transitman and levelman on enginserin~rveys,
without detailed instructions, on all routine phases of the work, ta&g
field notes for alignment, topography, profiles and cross-sections. GR
These cmp1oys.ss ta&e .charge, of~a-.sub-party ,working on a Itmited poxn __. -. ~. . of s,.construction contract. They carry out control surveys for the
‘precise setting of alignment and elevations of new con+ruction and use
standard eurwy techniques foi the measurements of quantities. A
completing level circuits, .laying out complex
hooking field notes in a standard manner.
computing quantities of material8 including complex shapes in concrete
structures; Twseist in the supervision and training of junior members
of the party end naa~ac~&rt~chi~e$ reguI;edy
-.~ ...~~_ __~ _ .z-..~~~..- -.;
QUALIFICATIONS:
1. Grade 12 or an equfMlent combinstion of education and experience.
2. Two years’ experience and successU completion of the departmental
examination O&three yeara’ experience where an examinatton does
not exist.
3. Good physical condition.
M&y 1965
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