HomeMy WebLinkAbout2002-2095.Union Grievance.05-04-06 Decision Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
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180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
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Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
GSB# 2002-2095
UNION# 2002-0999-0028
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Union Grievance) Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services) Employer
BEFORE Felicity D. Briggs Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Scott Andrews
Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
FOR THE EMPLOYER Greg Gledhill
Staff Relations Officer
Ministry of Community Safety and
Correctional Services
HEARING April 4, 2005.
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Decision
Since the summer of 2002 I have been hearing and determining all of the grievances filed from
employees of the Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services regarding what the
parties have come to refer to as Transition issues. These Transition grievances have arisen from
the Ministry’s decision, made originally in 1996, to reorganize the delivery of its service
throughout the Province. The Ministry decided that some institutions would be decommissioned,
some would be retrofitted while others would be newly built or expanded. This decision brought
about extraordinary workplace disruptions. In accordance with the Collective Agreement the
parties negotiated and agreed upon certain terms and conditions to manage the impact of this
Transition activity on both employees and the correctional operations.
Since that time the parties established a MERC sub-committee which has assisted hundreds of
employees to receive their collective agreement entitlements including alternative positions or
early retirement packages. Their work, which is largely unseen by bargaining unit or front line
managers, has been an exercise in progressive and proactive labour relations.
It appears to be largely forgotten by some members of the bargaining unit that one of the
significant benefits of the MERC agreements was the rollover of many unclassified staff into the
classified service. For example, the MERC agreements with respect to resolving Article 6 and
31A.15.1 grievances have resulted in more than four hundred (400) unclassified Correctional
Officers being rolled over into classified positions. It is important to recall that the vast majority
of these correctional employees who achieved classified status under these agreements would not
have otherwise been entitled to be converted under Article 31A.15.1, which states:
Where the same work has been performed by an employee in the Unclassified Service for
a period of at least (18) consecutive months, except for situations where the unclassified
employee is replacing a classified employee on a leave of absence authorized by the
Employer or as provided for under the Central Collective Agreement, and where the
ministry has determined that there is a continuing need for that work to be performed on a
full-time basis, the ministry shall establish a position within the Classified Service to
perform that work.
There are many who will recall that as the result of the nature of the work performed by
Correctional Officers, and the scheduling of unclassified Correctional Officers, there has been an
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historical difficulty for these employees to be converted to classified status. In the MERC
agreements the parties recognized this issue and agreed to a process to rollover many members
of the bargaining unit. The mechanics of these agreements have been implemented by the
Workforce Adjustment Unit.
To further complicate the task, the MERC Implementation Sub-Committee has had the difficult
responsibility of ensuring that their agreements benefit both the Employer and employees. That
challenge was, and continues to be, further complicated by the Union’s need to balance both
individual and collective rights.
In late December of 2004, the Ministry notified the Union that, contrary to its earlier
announcements, the Ontario Correctional Institute and the Brockville Jail would remain open for
the foreseeable future. It was also announced that there would be no further construction on the
St. Lawrence Valley Correctional and Treatment Centre. Further, the future management and
operation of the St. Lawrence Valley Correctional and Treatment Centre and the Brockville Jail
would be merged under one administration within a new integrated shared services staffing
model. On January 28, 2005 members of the Workforce Adjustment Unit and the MERC
Implementation Sub-Committee met with the affected staff at the St. Lawrence Valley Centre.
During this meeting employees were told of the upcoming election process and the time frames
related thereto.
It is not surprising that this news was not well received by members of the bargaining unit.
Within weeks, over eighty-five grievances were filed by more than sixteen employees from the
St. Lawrence Valley Correctional and Treatment Centre.
At our most recent hearing day, the Union brought forward these matters for determination. The
grievances fell into three general categories. The first group could be described as requests for a
reconsideration of matters already determined by the Board. A number of these grievances state
the following:
I grieve that management has violated Article 22.14.6 of the Collective Agreement in that
the GSB Arbitrator (Felicity Briggs) whether intentional or through misinformation, has
arbitrated in favour of an employee located outside 40 kms, at RCTC to displace a staff
member who holds a position at the Brockville Jail.
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By way of remedy the following was requested:
I desire that all GSB decisions be revisited and be based on the terms and provisions of
the current collective agreement. Also, a labour lawyer, agreed upon by both parties, be
used to validate the legal standing of all signed contracts, having regard to the
cancellation of Phase 2 construction, the continual operation of the Brockville Jail and
their applications under the current collective agreement.
Decisions of the Grievance Settlement Board are final and binding on the parties. They are not a
platform for debate. Further, the Board does not reconsider its decisions. The decision referred to
above was issued on January 26, 2005 with a supplementary decision dated March 7, 2005.
Contrary to the allegation set out in the grievance, I was neither misinformed nor wrong. I
understand, and it has been acknowledged by the parties, that the most recent decision of the
Ministry regarding St. Lawrence Valley has caused much distress amongst members of the
bargaining unit. I further appreciate that this government decision has significant impact on both
employees and their families. Nevertheless, the parties have agreed to a process to navigate
through these difficult waters and they have given me the jurisdiction to arbitrate disputes that
may arise. That jurisdiction flows from statute, the Collective Agreement and from the various
MERC agreements.
The Board has been asked in the past to reconsider its decisions. The Chair of the Board in Re
The Crown in Right of Ontario (Ontario Human Rights Commission) and OPSEU (Fox et
al) (September 5, 2001), GSB#0507/01 stated the following at page 6:
….Moreover, a different analysis by another approach taken by the Grievance Settlement
Board. As was noted by Mr. Shime, the former Chair of this Board in Toronto Area
Transit Operating Authority and Amalgamated Transit Union (Blake et al), 1276/87,
decisions of a panel of the Board are decisions of the Board and are not subject to
reconsideration or appeal. The Grievance Settlement Board speaks in one voice,
providing the parties with a consistent direction and discouraging the relitigation of issues
that have been ruled upon. It is only in exceptional circumstances, circumstances that
extend beyond manifest error, that the Grievance Settlement Board would depart from the
path established in a previous decision.
The second category of grievances asks that the MERC agreements or the benefits flowing
therefrom be nullified. Such a grievance stated:
I grieve that management has violated Article 11.4( c) of the collective agreement in that
the anticipated work location for the Brockville Jail staff has not changed or ceased to
exist as a Ministry facility.
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I desire that management follow the collective agreement and that I maintain my position
and title at the Brockville Jail.
There is no question that Article 16 and Appendix COR 4 of the Collective Agreements provide
the parties with the authority to negotiate the MERC agreements. Accordingly these agreements
constitute bona fide legal documents that bind the parties. To be clear, neither party disputes this
fact. In my view, it is not helpful to the overall Transition process for members of the bargaining
unit to attempt to re-negotiate agreements or to attempt to re-litigate Grievance Settlement Board
decisions. Indeed, if the requests of these members were granted, other Ministry bargaining unit
members, and in particular more senior bargaining unit members, would be adversely affected. I
say this, not only because an attempt to “re-visit” these matters would have no hope of success
but also because it is necessary for the affected employees to face the reality of this Transition.
The third type of grievances asks for a remedy in the absence of a violation of the collective
agreement. In other words, the situation addressed has not occurred and therefore the grievances
have been prematurely filed. Members remain entitled to raise alleged violations through the
grievance and arbitration procedures of the Collective Agreement.
Finally, there were grievances filed by Unclassified employees that alleged violations of
provisions in the Collective Agreement that apply only to Classified employees. The Employer
raised an objection with respect to arbitrability and suggested that these grievances should be
dismissed on that basis. There has been much jurisprudence from this Board regarding the more
restrictive rights of Unclassified employees. This expedited process for Transition grievances
will not bring about a different result in that regard.
In view of the foregoing I direct the Union to review all of these recently filed grievances and
notify me as to its intention, if any, to proceed.
Dated in Toronto this 6th day of April, 2005.
Felicity D. Briggs
Vice-Chair