HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-2289.Giddings.96-08-01I
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CROWN EMPLOYEES
GRIEVANCE
mm BOARD
SETTLEMENT
t-dPL&tKg LA COWWNNE
COMMISSION DE
RliGLEMENT
DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WESS; SUlTE 2700, TORONTO ON M5G lZ8
180, RUE DUNDAS OUES’I; BUREAU 2100. TORONTO (ON) A&G lZ8
TELEPHONE/7&iPHONE : (416) 326- 7388
FACSIMILEJT~LiCOPIE : (416) 326-1396
GSB # 2289/95
. .
OLBEU # OLB014/96
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
BEFORE:
FOR THE
GRIEVOR
FOR THE M. Gage
EMPLOYER Counsel
Liquor Control Board of Ontario
HEARING
OLBEU (Giddings)
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario)
Grievor
W. Kaplan
Employer
Vice-Chairperson
J. Noble Legal Counsel
Ontario Liquor Boards Employees' Union
July 25, 1996
INTERIM AWARD
Introduction
This case concerns the January 261996 grievance of Mr. John Giddings, a
Stationary Engineer employed by the LCBO (hereafter “the employer”) since
October 1992. The case proceeded to a hearing in Toronto at which time the
parties asked me to deal with a preliminary issue in dispute. That issue
can be readily summarized.
The grievance concerns a denial of LTIP. The collective agreement provides
for a LTIP plan setting out in Article 20.5 that LTIP will become payable if
an employee becomes totally disabled. The collective agreement also
contains a definition of total disability. The grievor is apparently suffering
from mental illness, and he applied, but was denied, on December 28, 1995,
the benefits of this provision. In order to prepare for the case, union
counsel, as is customary in proceedings of this kind, served Great-West
Life (hereafter “the insurer”) with a subpoena duces tecum. This subpoena
sought “all documents relating to the disability benefits claim of John
Giddings.” Counsel for the union and the insurer then engaged in some
- correspondence. It is fair to say that what the union seeks is a copy of the
grievor’s claims file containing medical records, correspondence and
internally generated documentation.
For its part, the insurer took the position, which it set out in a July 16,
1996 letter to union counsel, that other than the medical records already
disclosed, and other medical records which it was willing to disclose, the
remaining documents in the grievor’s file were internal in nature and not
3
relevant to the decision to be made by the GSB.
When the case proceeded to a hearing, this preliminary matter was
addressed. The employer did not take a position in the matter, while the
union, citing the Board’s awards in Hvland 1062/89 (Ratushny) and Basso
2250/90 (Kaplan), as well as a number of other arbitral and legal
authorities, argued the materials in question, namely, the contents of the
grievor’s file, were “arguably relevant” and thus met the Board’s test and
should be released.
On behalf of the insurer, Mr. Nattress candidly admitted that the documents
were not privileged and would, in a civil action, be released as part of the
discovery process. However, the insurer was of the view that while the
medical records per se were relevant, the administrative documents which
led to the decision not to grant LTIP were unnecessary and should not,
therefore, be released. Put another way, counsel argued that the medical
records were what was relevant, and counsel stated that the insurer would
continue to make available any new medical records which it received such
as a forthcoming medical report which counsel stated was part of the
claims process, but argued that the underlying administrative records
which led to the denial of LTIP were not necessary for the Board to
determine the case. What Great-West Life thought about the merits of the
grievor’s LTIP application had nothing to do, counsel observed, with the
issue that had to be determined by the Board. And that being so, counsel
took the position that none of these other non-medical records should be
disclosed. Exacerbating the situation from the insurer’s point of view is
the fact that a civil action has been commenced on the grievor’s behalf,
4
although at this time only a demand letter has been sent. It did not make
sense, nor would it be fair, counsel argued, for the file to be released
without any restrictions. For her part, union counsel indicated that she
would bewilling to accept restrictions consistent with Rule 30.1 of the
Rules of Civil Procedure.
Decision
In my view, this case is an appropriate one to direct disclosure of the
entire Great-West Life file containing medical reports, correspondence and
internal documentation relating to the grievor’s LTIP claim. Counsel for the
insurer conceded that there was nothing privileged in the file, and its
contents are “arguably relevant” to the disposition of the issue before me
and so this request meets the Board’s test. The file contains the
information upon which the decision denying LTIP was based. It is that very
decision which is the subject of this case. There is no element of a fishing
expedition in this matter, and the case for directing disclosure is
strengthened by the fact that the grievor is suffering from a mental illness
and may not, therefore, be in a position to fully instruct counsel. It should
also be pointed out that a very specific document has been identified,
namely, the grievor’s file. Needless to say, whether the contents of that file
are ultimately admissible is another matter.
However, having ordered the release of these documents pursuant to the
subpoena duces tecum, I find that this is an appropriate case to subject
that release to conditions consistent with those of Rule 30.1. This case is
a grievance proceeding to the GSB pursuant to the Crown Emolovees
. . Collective Bargiunrng Act. This is not a civil case, and such a case would
5
not, in any event, involve these parties. However, while the union is entitled
to a copy of the grievor’s Great-West Life file, no one else is and I direct
union counsel to preserve the security of that file and to only disclose the
contents of it to the grievor to the extent necessary to obtain instructions
from him. Put another way, the file is not to be released, or the contents of
it to be made known, to the counsel hired by the grievor to pursue his civil
claim. The file is to be used solely for the purposes of this proceeding, and
any proceeding arising out of it.
Accordingly, and for the foregoing reasons, the insurer is directed to
disclose forthwith, and certainly within no more than thirty days of the
date of this award, all of its records and documentation relating to the
grievor and his LTIP claim. Moreover, the insurer is further directed, as it
continues to go about evaluating the grievor’s claim, to disclose any further
documents it creates or obtains in that process. However, should the
insurer take the position that any such further documents are privileged, it
may withhold such documents and seek a ruling from the Board.
This case can be scheduled on its merits upon application by either of the
parties. I remain seized with respect to this matter.
DATED at Toronto this 1 St day of August 9 1996 -
A-
William Kaplan
Vice-Chairperson