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I i. EMPlOYCiS DE LA COURONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L’ONTARIO
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180 OUNOAS STREET WEST, SUITE 2100, TORONTO, ONTARIO. MSG 128 TELEP~~~NEIT~+L~+~~NE: (4 16~ 326- 1388
180. RUE DUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2100, TORONTO (ONTARIO). MSG 128 FACSIMILE/Tf?LtiCOP/E : (4 16) 326- 1396
GSB# 2980/92 OPSEU# OLB439/92
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
BETWEEN
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
OLBEU (LeBrun)
- and -
Grievor
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario) EmpPsyer
BEFORE B. Keller Vice-Chairperson
FOR THE
GRIEVOR
M. Gottheil
Counsel Caroline Engelmann Gottheil
Barristers &I Solicitors
FOR TEE
EMPLOYER
G. Rontiris
Counsel
Emond Harnden
Barristers & Solicitors
BEARING October 21, 1993
September 8, 1994
November 11, 28, 1994
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DECPSION
At the conclusion of the hearing on November 28, 1994 the Board
issued an oral decision. These brief reasons confirm that oral
decision.
\
The grievor, Mr. Gerald LeBrun was discharged from his employment
for theft. At the time of his discharge he was a clerk with
approximately 21 years! seniority with the employer. Mr. LeBrun
was subsequently charged by the police with theft under $l,OOO.OO,
pleaded guilty, made restitution in the amount of $328.00 and was
sentenced to one year probation subject to his continued abstinence
from alcohol. He was also ordered to seek a psychological
assessment.
The facts of this case are, briefly, as follows. Mr. LeBrun was
passed over for promotion twice at his store. He filed a grievance
the second time and at the second step of the grievance process it
was agreed he would be appointed as Acting Manager at his store in
order that he be given the opportunity to demonstrate he was able
to do the job. This period was supposed to last three months.
During that time he was given specific objectives by his
supervisor, Mr. Pierre Trudeau. The two met regularly and, to all
outward appearances, Mr. LeBrun seemed to be doing well. He was
not confirmed in this position because there was a question as to
whether the store was to close. Mr. Trudeau testified that had the
‘. .
3
position been posted he was satisfied that Mr. LeBrun@s performance
would have warranted him getting the position.
All was not rosy, however, for Mr. LeBrun despite outward
appearances. As a result of some difficulties at work, including
a new computer system, difficulty with an employee, a perception
that he was never going to be confirmed in the position as problems
continued, he felt, to be highlighted by Mr. Trudeau, the grievor,
as a result of the stress he said he was experiencing resigned the
position of Acting Manager on December 10, 1991. He was he said,
depressed, bleeding.from the nose and not sleeping. He continued
working at the store until November 1992'.
In January 1992 Mr. LeBrun started stealing from his employer. He
indicated that it was planned and resulted from the anger in him.
The anger, he said, was directed against Mr. Trudeau for twice
passing him over for promotion and then, when he was the Acting
Manager, for not confirming him in the position. His initial plan
was to steal what he was frowedtl, but once he started didn't stop
because, he said "1 wasnst myself any more". By the time he was
caught, Mr. LeBrun had stolen thousands of dollars.
During this period Mr. LeBrun was also experiencing stress in his
home life.
Since the theft, Mr. LeBrun has been attending AA regularly. He
has received counselling as has his wife to allow him to better
manage stress. Mrs. LeBrun attends Al Anon and testified she is in
a better position to support her husband. He has a very supportive
sponsor who testified that he has seen a significant change in Mr.
LeBrun over the last two years. From my observation, Mr. LeBrun
has changed since the first day of hearing. *
Mr. LeBrun was assessed by Dr. Allan Wilson, M.D., Ph.D., Director
Addiction Services, Royal Ottawa Hospital and Professor of
Psychiatry at the University of Ottawa. Dr. Wilson's evidence was
pivotal in determining this matter. He stated that Mr. LeBrunDs
prognosis was good but that the future is dependent on Mr. LeBrunls
continued ability to cope with the stressors that might present
themselves in the future. Although there are no guarantees, Dr.
Wilson was of the view that Mr. LeBrun is now in control of the
problems that caused him to steal and has the support mechanisms in
place to avoid recidivism.
Situations such as this are not easy to decide. An employer
clearly has the right to expect honesty of its employees. It is
for that reason that most discharges are upheld. There are
situations, however, where a penalty other than discharge is the
more appropriate reaction. The instant case is one such situation.
By all accounts Mr. LeBrun, throughout his 22 years of service was
a fine employee with no disciplinary record. What he did was
totally out of character for him. On the evidence it is clear that
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there were particular and extenuating circumstances that gave rise
to his actions. He .has since been able to identify those
circumstances and has taken the necessary and appropriate steps to
deal with them. His wife,‘AA sponsor and counsellor all say he has
changed since his dismissal. Dr. Wilson testified that he has
apparently taken control of his life and the prognosis is good.
On that basis I am satisfied that the penalty of discharge shall be
modified and that Mr. LeBrun should be conditionally reinstated.
I do not do this lightly. The grievor has to understand that what
he did was wrong. This is not a game of baseball where a batter is
entitled to three strikes. In this game, Mr. LeBrun is given one
chance. It is up to him to ensure that he does not let the one
chance he is being given go for naught.
In establishing the conditions under which Mr, LeBrun is to be
reinstated I took the unusual step of consulting the parties. I
did so to try to balance the interests of both parties. I am
indebted to the parties and their counsel for their assistance.
The grievance is allowed conditionally. Mr. LeBrun is to be re-
employed effective December 19, 1994 in the Chesterville store as
a CSR. The discharge letter is to be rescinded and replaced with
a letter of suspension. Mr. LeBrun is not to be credited with
seniority or other benefits for the period of suspension but is not
to lose any accrued or accumulated benefits or seniority.
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The reinstatement of,Mr. LeBrun is subject to him fulfilling the
following conditions over the two year period from December 19,
1994.
a)
b)
cl
d)
e)
f)
9)
h)
He is to continue to attend AA.
He is to remain abstinent.
His sponsor is to file monthly reports, through Mr. LeBrun,
with the employer, attesting to Mr. LeBrun's continued
attendance at AA and such related programs as are deemed
appropriate by the sponsor.
Mr. LeBrun is responsible for bringing any work-related
stressors to the attention of his employer so that appropriate
remedial action can be taken.
Mr. LeBrun is to see his family physician every three months,
It will be the responsibility of the family physician to bring
to the attention of the employer any matter that could in
his/her view affect the continued employment of Mr. LeBrun.
Mr. LeBrun is to ensure his family physician is aware of the
above and is to provide the employer with proof of having seen
his doctor.
Mr. LeBrun must maintain satisfactory work performance.
Mr. LeBrun is to repay the employer the sum of $2,700.00. The
amount is to be repaid in equal bi-weekly instalments over a
three year period,
A breach of the above conditions will result in the immediate
7
discharge of Mr. LeBrun, subject to his right to contest the
employer's actions.
I remain seized to deal with anything arising from this decision.
At the request of the parties I also remain seized to deal with any
employment-related issue that might arise during the period the
above conditions are to be in effect.
Nepean this 19th day of January, 1995.
M.B. Keller, Vice-Chair