HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-2420.Spicer.13-10-10 DecisionCrown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396
Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
GSB#2010-2420
UNION#2010-0585-0018
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Spicer) Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Labour) Employer
BEFORE Barry Fisher Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Adrienne Lei
Dewart Gleason LLP
Counsel
FOR THE EMPLOYER Susan Munn
Ministry of Government Services
Legal Services Branch
Counsel
HEARING April 22, June 24, 2013
- 2 -
Decision
[1] By agreement of the parties, this decision is issued in accordance with Article 22.16 of
the collective agreement, and is without prejudice or precedent.
[2] Although this grievance was framed as harassment and poisoned work environment
claim, at its core it is really a claim that a previous Memorandum of Settlement was
violated by the Ministry and as a result the Grievor suffered mental distress and a wage
loss of one week’s pay. The Grievor is also claiming punitive damages.
[3] The Grievor has been an employee of the Government since 1989. Since December 13,
2004 he has been an Occupational Health and Safety Inspector for the Ministry of
Labour.
[4] On August 13, 2010, the Grievor, OPSEU and the Ministry of Labour settled a GSB case
by means of a written Memorandum of Settlement (“MOS”). This grievance related to an
allegation that the Grievors’ disability was not being properly accommodated. The
settlement contemplated that after working out a process of agreed accommodations, the
Grievor would obtain a letter from his doctor clearing him for return to work. The
relevant provision in the MOS stated as follows:
“5. Should the Grievor’s family physician clear the Grievor to
return to work under the conditions proposed, the Grievor will
report for work on the next working day following receipt of the
physician’s note by the Employer”
[5] The Grievor was scheduled to see his doctor, Dr. Rosen, on August 20th.
[6] On August 19th, Jane Meagher was working at the office of Dr. Rosen as his medical
secretary, a position she had held for 16 years.
[7] She testified that she received a phone call from a male who identified his name and
where he was calling from. She did not recall the details of the identification. However
she did clearly recall the content of the call because she was later reprimanded by her
employer for her actions in relation to this call. The male caller asked for information
regarding when the Grievor had seen Dr. Rosen. Ms. Meagher then looked up the dates
on her computer by checking the OHIP records and provided that information to the male
caller. She recalled that she relayed back to the caller about 5 or 6 appointments. The
caller did not say that he had a medical consent from the Grievor. The call lasted about
five minutes.
[8] The next day the Grievor came for his appointment with Dr. Rosen. Ms. Meagher told the
Grievor about the phone call regarding his appointments. He was upset and told her that
that caller had no authority to make that call. At a later time, he also had her listen to his
cell phone and asked her if the voice that he played back to her was the same voice. She
said that it the voice on the cell phone was similar to the one from the male caller the day
before.
- 3 -
[9] Dr. Rosen was upset with Ms. Meagher as she had broken a critical part of her job to
maintain client confidentiality.
[10] At this point in hearing it became evident from the questions of Ministry counsel that it
was the theory of the Ministry that the male caller may have been from the WSIB, not the
Ministry of Labour. I therefore ordered the Union to obtain and produce the Grievor’s
WSIB file because if there were such a phone call, there would most likely be a notation
in the WSIB file. I told Ministry counsel that if the WSIB file contained no reference to
such a call, then it would be her task to lead evidence that WSIB makes calls of this
nature and does not make a record of such calls. Ministry counsel also indicated that if
the call were not made from the WSIB, they would not call evidence to show that the call
came from someone outside the Provincial Government.
[11] After the WSIB file was produced, there was no notation of the phone call on August
19tth to Dr. Rosen. Furthermore, the Ministry called no evidence in this case.
[12] Much of the Grievors’ evidence related to why he believed a certain manager was out to
get him and why he firmly believed that it was that manager who called Dr. Rosen’s
office. I am not going to set out the nature of this evidence as it is not necessary for me to
decide the issues in this case as there is no dispute that someone in the Provincial
Government, other than the WSIB, made the call and improperly obtained the
information from Dr. Rosen’s office. I arrive at this conclusion because:
a) Ms. Meagher’s evidence on this issue was highly credible and in fact
not attacked.
b) The call did not come from the WSIB, there was no notation of this
call noted in the WSIB file.
c) The call did not come from someone outside the Provincial
Government as the Ministry undertook to lead no evidence on this
contention.
d) Realistically the only possible persons who would want to check on
whether or not the Grievor had actually attended a doctor’s
appointment as he said he did was either someone in management or
in human resources at the Ministry of Labour.
e) The Employer presented no evidence as to any legitimate need for
this information. I even gave Ministry Counsel leave in her closing
argument to now call evidence as to who made the phone call. She
declined my invitation to call evidence on this issue.
f) The Grievors’ theory as to why this call was made was that someone
was trying to build a case of fraud against him, as he had obtained
reimbursement from the Ministry for these expenses. This theory
seems quite plausible.
- 4 -
[13] The Grievor testified that when he got to see Dr. Rosen on August 20th he told the doctor
about the phone call between his secretary and the male caller. Dr. Rosen immediately
apologized for what his office had done and called Ms. Meagher into his office and made
her apologize to him. Dr. Rosen then said the time was up even though did not deal with
the return to work issue. The Grievor mentioned that he was losing money if he did not
have the certificate. Dr. Rosen said that he would deal with it in the next appointment,
which was scheduled for a week later.
[14] The Grievor went for the appointment a week later, got his fitness certificate and returned
to work the next day. Because of the issue about the phone call and Dr. Rosen’s
rescheduling of his appointment, he lost a week’s wages.
[15] He testified that upon finding out about this phone call he felt disgusted.
[16] In the labour relations world, honoring settlements is extremely important. Moreover,
given the nature of settlement agreements, it is neither possible nor desirable to write out
every possible aspect of how that agreement will be carried out. In other words, when it
comes to carrying out the terms of a settlement, there is a mutual duty to do so in good
faith.
[17] I have found that someone in the Provincial Government, and most likely from the
Ministry of Labour, made an unauthorized call to the Grievors’ personal doctor and
obtained information to which he had no right whatsoever and which seriously breached
the Grievors’ privacy rights. This action resulted in the Grievor returning to work one
week later that was anticipated by the MOS. Were it not for the improper phone call, the
Grievor would have returned to work one week earlier and therefore would have received
wages for that week.
[18] This is a clear breach of the Employer’s duty to carry out the terms of the MOS in good
faith. I therefore order that the Grievor be compensated for that lost weeks wages.
[19] However the Grievor is also entitled to a further remedy for this serious breach of the
MOS. I am deeply troubled by the fact that Ministry apparently made no attempt to
ascertain who in fact made this improper phone call. One would think that the Ministry
would have some interest in trying to determine who in fact made such an inappropriate
phone call, but apparently they did not.
[20] The Grievor indicated that these series of events caused him distress and that he felt
disgusted by the actions of the person whom made the call to his doctor without his
consent. The Grievor is entitled to monetary damages for his distress. Although he did
not receive any medical attention for this distress, it does not mean that his distress was
not real.
[21] I award $2,500 to the Grievor for the mental distress that he suffered as a result of the
improper phone call by an employee of the Provincial Government to his doctor. As these
damages are not in the nature of replacement income, my understanding is that these
- 5 -
damages are not subject to tax withholding nor are they to be considered as taxable
income on the Grievors’ T4.
[22] I remain seized of any matter relating to the interpretation and/or application of this
award.
Dated at Toronto this 10th day of October 2013.
Barry Fisher, Vice-Chair