HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013-3756.Anderson.15-01-30 DecisionCrown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
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180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
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Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
GSB#2013-3756
UNION#2013-0682-0013
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Anderson) Union
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario) Employer
BEFORE Gordon F. Luborsky Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Val Patrick
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Grievance Officer
FOR THE EMPLOYER Adrienne Couto
Liquor Control Board of Ontario
Counsel
HEARING January 28, 2015
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Decision
[1] The parties agree that I have jurisdiction to determine the Union’s grievance dated
November 14, 2013, alleging that the Grievor, Ms. Jessica Anderson, was unjustly
dismissed from her position as a casual employee on November 6, 2013. The grievance
demands the Grievor’s reinstatement with full back pay for all lost wages as a result.
[2] Although the instant proceedings were initially scheduled as an arbitration hearing, the
parties agreed that I could decide the grievance utilizing the process of mediation –
arbitration (“med-arb”), which included the parties’ consent that I could make any
findings of disputed facts in an informal and summary fashion. The parties also agreed it
would not be necessary to expound upon the facts of this case except in a very general
sense and that I would not be required to set out detailed reasons for my decision, in order
to complete this award on an expedited basis. As such, this expedited decision is not
intended to have any precedential value.
[3] Having thus received the evidence and submissions of the parties, I arrive at the
following findings of fact and conclusions.
[4] The Grievor was employed in a cas ual capacity at the Employer’s store located in
Powassan, Ontario, which is approximately 23 kilometers south of North Bay. It is a
relatively small store having no more than three employees at any one time on duty,
located in a community of less than 4,000 residents. The Grievor commenced
employment as a store clerk for the Employer in March of 2009 and was terminated on
November 6, 2013 for alleged cause (following a suspension with pay from on or about
June 21, 2013), after some four years of service. In that period she worked an average of
70 hours per month.
[5] In summary, it is alleged the Grievor attended at a licensed establishment in the
community after her working hours on June 20, 2013 (hereinafter “the establishment”)
along with her manager. The establishment was one of the Employer`s regular customers
that the Grievor also serviced as a casual employee for the Employer. The Grievor admits
that she was intoxicated and acted improperly in that she (and apparently her manager)
became involved in a dispute with the establishment owners and were asked to leave;
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however in doing so the Grievor took a 750 ml. bottle of tequila from the establishment
for which she did not pay.
[6] It seems that the Grievor and her companions consumed the bottle of tequila that evening
at a residence elsewhere in the town. When later that evening (or very early the next
morning) the establishment owners demanded that the Grievor either pay for or return the
bottle, the Grievor alleges that she had a friend purchase a bottle of tequila for her at one
of the Employer’s stores in North Bay, which the Grievor later gave to the establishment
owners on June 21, 2013 in a brown paper bag having the Employer’s logo and markings.
[7] Based on its investigation, the Employer came to the conclusion that the Grievor took the
bottle of tequila from its Powassan store without permission, thereby constituting theft of
product. The Grievor denies ever entering the Powassan store that day or taking any
product from the store. The Employer nevertheless terminated the Grievor’s employment
for theft of product that was exacerbated by alleged improper conduct in the presence of
one of the Employer’s customers, which in a small town was said to damage the
Employer’s reputation in the community. A t the time of the instant arbitration the
Grievor was 24-years-old, and there was no evidence of any prior disciplinary record. It
is to be noted that the manager who attended at the establishment with the Grievor
received a two-day suspension without pay for his conduct on that occasion. Unlike the
Grievor, the manager was not involved or complicit in taking the tequila from the
establishment owners.
[8] Therefore considering all of the circumstances of this matter after utilizing informal med-
arb techniques as agreed upon by the parties, I have concluded that the Employer has not
satisfied its onus in a case of this nature to prove that the Grievor committed the very
serious act of theft of product from the Employer’s Powassan store. Thus to that extent
the Union’s grievance is accordingly allowed.
[9] However, I am persuaded on the evidence and submissions before me that the Grievor
committed acts of misconduct in her treatment of the establishment owners and by her
taking of a bottle of tequila from the establishment without permission or payment. Even
though the Grievor was off duty at the time, in a small community where the Grievor is
one of the Employer’s representatives regularly providing services to the establishment
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owners, I am of the view the Grievor knew or ought to have reasonably known that her
misconduct would reflect badly on the general reputation of the Employer in the
community, and would certainly have a negative impact on the relations between the
Employer and the establishment owners, all of which the Employer had a reasonable
interest. For this transgression the Employer was entitled to discipline the Grievor and
thus that aspect of the Union’s grievance is dismissed; however, I conclude that discharge
for such misconduct in itself was disproportionate to the offence in all of the
circumstances.
[10] Therefore, in accordance with my authority under the collective agreement to substitute
such other penalty as may be appropriate, I order as follows:
(a) The Grievor is hereby reinstated to her employment effective February 17,
2015 (which date is selected to comply with the two-week notice
requirements under the collective agreement);
(b) Upon reinstatement, the Grievor will be assigned to Store 363 “Lakeshore” in
North Bay, Ontario, it being understood that the Grievor may be transferred
or request reassignment in accordance with the terms of the collective
agreement to such extent as not expressly limited hereunder;
(c) The Grievor will not be eligible for call-in shifts at the Powassan store;
(d) The Grievor will receive no c ompensation for her lost earnings and/or
benefits arising out of her termination on or about November 6, 2013 to the
date of her reinstatement;
(e) The Grievor’s termination letter dated November 6, 2013 shall be commuted
to a letter of discipline having a five-day disciplinary suspension without pay
substituted for the discharge, which will remain on the Grievor’s record in
accordance with and subject to the sunset provisions of the collective
agreement until at least November 7, 2016;
(f) Upon reinstatement, any conduct of a n ature similar to the circumstances
described herein at the establishment (or in similar venues) will result in
progressive discipline up to and including termination;
(g) Furthermore, in the event of any theft of the Employer’s product, property
and/or assets by the Grievor in the future, the Grievor will be subject to
immediate termination (which she may grieve in accordance with the
collective agreement, as appropriate);
(h) The Grievor shall not be permitted to work alone at any of the Employer’s
stores until on or after November 7, 2016; and
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(i) The Grievor shall not be assigned to work in the role of “shift leader” until on
or after November 7, 2016.
[11] The result of the Union`s grievance is consequently mixed, and disposed of in accordance
with the foregoing.
[12] As requested by the parties at the outset of these proceedings, I shall remain seized in the
event of any disputes concerning the interpretation and/or implementation of the remedial
terms of this Award.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 30th day of January 2015.
Gordon F. Luborsky, Vice-Chair