HomeMy WebLinkAboutUnion 04-04-30 d//o 0003
IN ~ MATTER OF AH ARBITRATION
BETWEEN:
..... ' ' '"" FANSHAwE COLLEGE .... " '~"" ' '": '
(THE COLLEGE)
ONTARIO PUBLIC SEKNtICE EMPLOYEES UNION
(arm UmON)
AND IN TI-IE MATTER OF A UNION POLICY GRI'EVANCE (ACADEMIC)
BOARD OF ARBITRATION: .... ..... . -.: - ..
J. MoMANUS, UNION NOMINEE . ~ ' ' '; :-'.' . .
APPEARANCES FOR THE COLLEGE: .....
Margaret Szilassy, Counsel
Scott Porter, V.P. Finance
Michelle Perkins, H.R.
APPEARANCES FOR THE UNION: - .. .. "
Maureen Doyle, Counsel
Tom Geldard, L.U.V.P.
Gany Fordyce, Chief Steward
A I-lEAKING IN THIS MATTER WAS ttELD AT LONDON ON JANUAKY 28, 2004.
AWARD
The grievance dated January 16, 2003 is a claim of a violation by the College of
Article 25 of the collective agreement in effect between the parties as to the
2003. The Union requests that the policy be rescinded and that reimbursement for
automobile expenses be paid in accordance with the collective agreement. The Policy
Manual of the College referred to in the grievance sets out under the heading of
Transportation, the following sections:
"3.4 Reimbursement for travel from the employee's
residence to a destination that is not the employee's normal
workplace will be based on the distance from the
employee's residence to the destination less the distance
from the employee's residence to her/his normal
workplace.,. :
3.5 Reimbursement for the use of'a personally owned
............ aut_o, mobile will be based on kilometric distances.at a. rate to
' be published from time to time by the Management Board .' ' .' ·
of Cabinet."
Following the filing of this grievance, the parties met at Step Two when the
College acknowledged that the above Policy had been adjusted and that effective May 7,
2003, the above sections'of the Policy were deleted and replaced With the fOllowing: ..
"3.4 Where an employee is authorized to travel from
his/her residence to a destination that is not the employee's
normal workplace, reimbursement for kilometrage expenses
will be for the actual distance traveled from the employee's
residence.
3.5 Where an employee is authorized to travel from the
employee's normal workplace to another destination,
reimbursement for kilometrage expenses will be for the
The Union alleges that the terms of the Policy as amended do not conform with
Article 25 of the collective agreement in that the Policy provides for travel expenses to be
paid to employees in not the same manner. Thus, the Union's concern and its grievance
continued and was submitted to arbitration at the heating as above noted. The Board has
considered the submissions of the parties with regard to the issue raised in the grievance in
the preparation and release of its award set out hereunder.
It is the College's. position that initially its Travd Policy was amended in October
2002 and became effective in January 1, 2003. Ho.w_ eyer, after the filing 0ft.h!.'.~ grievance
and having considered two prior awards i.e. Re Seneca College and OPSEU (Shime,
August 12, 1986); and Re Sheridan College and OPSEU (KD. Howe; April 20, 1996) the
latter of which dealt with the same contract language although in the Support Staff
bargaining unit, the College decided to revise its policy for travel set out above and
disclosed t° the Union at the second step of this grievance procedure. This amendment to
the Policy is in its submission, consistent with Article 25 of the collective agreement.'
The Union proposed to call as its witness, Professor G-eldard who is in the
Development Services Worker Program and is involved in situations where automobile
Policy of the College. Ms. Szilassy objected to the admission by the Board of this
proposed testimony as it would not be relevant evidence to the grievance. A "will-say"
· · statement .of the Professor was prepared-for consideration by.~he Board.of the objection of.
· . .....:' . '.........'.'.' ... "'..... ' .'..?' -:~". 'i "'" .:.~ · ..: ..... . · -
the College. Its decisiOn Was'r~serVed ~itfiom"the'oral testimonY'being given'at the "':.
heating.
The Board has reviewed and considered the statement of facts set out by Professor
Geldard and conclude as argued for the College, such testimony would not assist the
Board in its deterrrfination of the issue raised in the grievance particularly that he has not
been required to travel by his car since the amended policy became effective. Whatever
inconsistencies in reimbursements to him occurred, they were the result of the application
of the prior policy for travel Which as.noted, the College amended to be consistent with
the Howe award.. Estoppel as an issue was not raised in this matter. We therefore find on
the ba§is'that the proposed testimony does not have relevance to the issue that this
· evidence sought to be introduced by the Union does not have probative value. The Board
therefore allows the objection of the College to the admission and use by'the Board of the
proposed testimony of Professor Geldard. ,
The submission for the Union is that the College's amended policY for travel
expenses does not conform to the collective agreement requirements set out in Article
25.01 in which reference is made to "accustomed work location". With reference to the
Sheridan College award, it was held that there can be only one work location of an
employee and therefore to maintain an even application to all employees of kilometrage,
the College should calculate the payment from their accustomed work location. There has
been no history of uniform payments by the College and it is submitted that there should
:', .... '-'.'--' be an assurance-of equal.treatment for all employees under Article 25~0.1A on assignments ...... ....
"tO Work OUtside 0fan'en~pioy~e;su~ual'~ork''i'~e~ti0n~ ...... ....-. '..'... 'i.;.:. .... ':....- .
The submission for the College relies on the conclusions in both of the above-
noted awards to maintain that employees are not entitled to kilometrage expense from the
distance they travel from their homes to their accustomed work location and as there is
only one work location for the employee, Article 25 by referring to reimbursement of
kilometrage expenses requires payment for the actual kilometrage expense incurred by the
employee. That is consistent with Section 3.4 of the Policy for reimbursement for the
actual distance travelled by the employee from the residence to a work location which is '
other than the employee's accustomed work location when the .emPloyee is authorized to
engage in such travel. I/the parties intended to pay.kilometrage only from the .. . .. .~
accustomed work location of an employee regardless of the point of departure or the
actual distance driven by the employee, that language could have been included in Article
25.01 and was not so that if at all, this should be the subject of negotiations between the '
parties and not revisited by the Union's grievance at arbitration during the term. of this' ~
collective agreement.
In the Sheridan College award, the kilometrage allowance clause differs from the
above terms only with the reference to "his/her normal work location" while Article 25
refers to "the employee's accustomed work location". While that case dealt with the
Support Staff bargaining unit, the Board's interpretation and application of essentially the
same contractual term in a collective agreement in the Community College System while
: not binding on this Board is instructive and relevant to the issue, raised in this grievance. It . ....
"· was'-heid by the BOard that there i'~ a single' camPus lOcation t3 which an employee is -' ' · -
assigned. That Board also held that:
"The employee is permitted by the College to use his/her car
to drive directly from home to a location other than his/her
permanent work location in order to carry out approved
College business and to return home directly from that other
location without going to his/her permanent work location.
Having fulfilled each of the conditions specified in Article
8.3, the employee is entitled to be paid the kilometrage for
which that Article provides (i.e., the kilometrage actual
driven) and the Employer cannot legitimately derogate from
the employee's rights under that provision by requiring the
employee to deduct the aforementioned deemed
-kilometrage."
The Board found that the College was not permitted to require employees to
deduct from their claim, the distance driven between his or her home to their normal work
location and therefore concluded that when an employee is authorized to travel by his or
her car for College purposes, payment is made from thek home to the work destination
without deduction and that calculation commences from their home and return. The:
Seneca College award supports the Union's submission that there is only one accustomed
work lOcation for an employee.
The above-cited award is a clear indication to the parties of the appropriate
administration of Article 25.01A even though the Howe Board dealt with the Support
.. '.'i. '. '. Staff'cOllective'agreement, 'ag'the!anguage c0ncerning'the'issue in'this grievance' has the "..-i". ':" "
' . . .....-........ . ',.' . . ....... ... '..'~ . :.' . ~. :. : . ~' '. -~ . .. ....
same intent for its application. We find there is no basis to distinguish and not follow the
conclusions of that Board particularly in that it was found an employee would be
reimbursed for kilometrage from the point of departure from home on approved College
business without deduction of the mileage from that point to the employee's normal work
location. Having regard to that interpretation, the College amended its policy l-H-03 and
applied as of May 8, 2003, the new Section 3.4 set out above which reflects that Board's
conclusions and which was put in place after that decision came to the attention of the
College.
Further, in interpreting the precise language of Article 25.01 A w~ch is:
" An employee authorized to use the employee's car on
approved College business including travelling to assigned duties
away from the employee's accustomed work location shall be
reimbursed kilometrage expenses in accordance with the
following:
Kilometres Southern Northern -.
-Driven Ontario Ontario
0-4,000 33.75 cents/kin 34.25 cents/km
4,000-10,700 29.25 cents/kin 29.75 cents/kin
10,701-24,000 24.75 cents/kin 25.25 cents/kin
24,000 km and
over 20.25 cents/lan 21.25 cents/kin"
"accustomed work location" does not by that language restrict payment of automobile
...'.. expense§ from the'pbint'of, th~ emPlOYee's normal Work i~cation:t0 th~i~cati0n°fthe "'." :' ':
other duties as assigned. In addition, the word "reimbursed" must be given meaning in the
context of payment for personal automobile expenses to which this Article is addressed
and which means payment for the actual cost involved in the expense of using a private
automobile for the use of the College. That payment applies under this Clause when the
employee is assigned duties "away from" the normal or accustomed work location of the
employee so that it is not necessary and indeed improper for a calculation to be made of
those eXpenses only from the accustomed or normal work location of an employee as that
is specifically included and does not exclude travel expenses payable from the point of
commencement Or the' home of the employee to such work location as assigned. That is
the actual expense incurred by an employee who operates his or her vehicle for the
"Col~ege with regard'~o the expenses Of the use of that automobile. ·
To limit the calculation ofkilometrage expenses from an accustomed work
location would exclude actual travel expenses incurred by the employee who has been
authorized to use his or her personal vehicle from home or point of depakmlre to his
assigned work location which is other than his normal work area. That is a proper
reimbursement of expenses which is the intent set out not only in the heading but in the
body of the language of Article 25.01 A. Both the words "including" and
"reimbursement" are to be given meaning in the context of the application of this Article
and significantly direct the proper administration of automobile expenses. The uniformity
of payment for kilometrage by the College is not the necessary result either as expressed in
'." :.-.' the 'policy :0fthe'C011ege or contractual in~thelangflage of'Article'25.0'l'A; and. differenceg. :'! '., '...-..:". :'-"' . :."..
.... '. . . -: ~ .- -,"..~ -. · -.-.' - :.. ' ........ ~ .' · :~.- ........ .. : "-, '.... " "".~ :' .'. ': ~'~ - ' .~... '~ ' ' . .C . ..... ~' . . ? .' ... ' .'~' ." .
in the result of these calculations on this basis may occur as a result of its application of
this specific language of the agreement but which we find is not contrary to but is
consistent with the parties' intent therein expressed.
While the initial policy for travel expenses prepared by the College and which is
the subject of the grievance was not consistent with the interpretation of this Board as set
out above, k is clear to us that the mending statement of l-H-03 which defines
"kilometric distance" as "distance between centres actually driven in a personally owned
automob'lle on authorized College buS'meSs frOm the'0fficial Province'of Ontario map Plus .......... ' ..........
explained local distance in kilometers" is the appr~opriate conclusion for the administration
of Article 25.01. This conclusion is buttressed by the amendment to Sections.3.4 and 3.5
set out in that "Policy Manual" as amended, which allows for expenses to be paid to an
employee for the "actual distance traveled from the employee's residence". We find thai!
the College by amending ks initial travel expense policy has complied with the direction
'for the application of this Article in the Sheridan College aWard and is consistent with'and "
not contrary to the language of Article 25.01 A of the collective agreement.
l0
Having regard to the submissions of the parties and for the foregoing reasons, it is
.~" :the Board's award that tM.grievance is dismissed. · .' ....-':. '.' . ..... "..' ...... : : .
DATED AT OAKVILLE THIS 30x~ DAY OF APRIL, 2004.
HOWARD D. BROWN, CHAn:[
R.J. GALLIVAN, COLLEGE NOMINEE
J. McMANUS, UNION NOMINEE -- '::