HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-0628.Munro.89-08-21 <, . ~. -,.~ ~' , ~ . . ONT,~RtO EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
' CPO WN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARIO
'"~ GRIEVANCE C,OMMISSlON DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
DUNDAS STREET WEST, TORONTO. ONTARIO~ MSG 1Z8. SUITE 2100 TELEPHONE/T~L~PHONE
RUE DUNDAS OUEST. TORONTO, fONTARIO) MSG IZ$. BUREAU2100 (416) 598-0688
628/88
IN THE ~ATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
OPSEU (Munro)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Environment)
Employer
Before: A. Barrett Vice-Chairperson
I. Thomson Member
M. O'Toole Member
For the Grievor: T. Hadwen Counsel
Cavalluzzo, Hayes & Lennon
Barristers & Solicitors
For the Employer: M. Farson
Counsel
Sanderson, Laing
Barristers & Solicitors
Hearing: june 9, 1989
This is a classification grievance framed as follows:
"Statement of Grievance:
I grieve that the Ministry of Environment Re-review
Panel has failed to apply the Baldwin/Lyng arbitration award
unilaterally to me, and that I performed other duties outside
the assessment application of this award which were not
considered in my review, and therefore I am improperly
classified.
Settlement Desired:
That I be properly classified as an E,O.-5 with full
re%roactivity to March 1989 of all monies, credits, benefits,
and interest as per this award.
Dated: August 5, 1988."
The Ministry objects to our jurisdiction to hear and
determine this grievance claiming that its subject matter i~
in~rbitrable. Pursuant to section I8 (2) of the Crown
Employees Collective Baraaininq Act, an employee has a right to
grieve that his position has been improperly classified. In
fact, Mr. Munro has an outstanding earlier grievance dated
October 24, 1985, claiming just that. The well established
jurisprudence of this Board commencing with the seminal case cf
Rounding ~18/75 prescribes the scope of review in a
classification grievance at p. 3 et seq. as follows:
- 2 -
". . this Board must take as a given and can not
interfere either with the classification system agreed to and
adopted by the parties or the application of that system to the
various positions within the public service. Rather this
Board's sole function in the resolution of grievances alleging
an improper classification, is to determine whether the
employer is conforming to the classification system as it. has
been established and/or agreed to. That is and more
particularly, when faced with a claim that a position is
improperly classified, and assuming those classifications
conform to the general law of this jurisdiction, this Board is
limited by the express provisions of legislation to determining
whether or not on the system employed and the classifications
struck, the employee in question is actually performing the
duties assigned to that position or even assuming that to be
the case, whether that employee is nevertheless being required
to perform virtually the identical duties which, the class
standard notwithstanding, are being performed by employees
whose position has been included in some other more senior
classification."
Mr. Munro's new grievance arises out of the Ministry
response to an earlier Board decision. In Baldwin and LYnq,
#539/84, a differently constituted panel of this Board
determined that the grievors were improperly classified as
Environmental Technician 4's and that the job had sufficiently
evolved to a degree that it could no longer be covered by the
Environmental Technician class standard. This Ministry was
ordered to create or find a new classification for the
grievors. As a result of this award, a new class series was
created called "Environmental Officer" and Baldwin and Lyng
were re-classified as Environmental Officer 5's. At that time
there were several outstanding classification grievances on
hold awaiting the Baldwin/Lyng decision; Mr. Munro's was one
of those. Although the award applied only to Mr. Baldwin and
Mr. Lyng, the Ministry decided to review the job duties of ali
Environmental Technician 4's in the province to see if they fit
within the new class series. An elaborate review and then re-
review procedure was established whereby each E.T. 4's job
duties were scrutinized and points were granted upon a formula
basis to determine whether he or she was similarly situated to
Baldwin and Lyng. As a result of this review and re-review,
fourteen of the thirty-nine E.T. 4's in the Province were
reclassified as E.O. 5's. The grievor got less than the
requisite number of points and was not reclassified.
It is the grievor's contention that this review and re-
review process was unfairly done and that if it had been done
properly, he would have achieved the requisite eighty points
and been reclassified. His position in the instant grievance
is that once the employer set up this review process, and even
though the process was set up unilaterally and voluntarily and
not pursuant to any requirement of the collective agreement,
nevertheless the process can be reviewed by us who should judge
its appropriateness and fairness. To put it another way, this
grievor is now entitled to three grounds of review of his
classification instead of the long established two grounds. He
should not only be entitled to present evidence to show that
h~s position fits within the class standard for the E.O. 5 job
and/or that he is doing the same work as other people
classified as E.O. 5's but also, and in addition, that if his
job duties had been properly assessed, he would have achieved
eighty points [the passing grade) on the review and re-review
and should therefore be reclassified as aD E.O. 5. Union
counsel concedes that there is no jurisdiction in this Board
apply a decision relating to certain named grievors to other
un-named grievors who were not involved in the arbitration.
However, he says we can review the inequitable application of
the classification review process that was undertaken here.
Employer counsel responds that there is no jurisdiction
in a Board of Arbitration to review management decisions for
fairness unless that right can be superimposed on an existing
right set out in the collective agreement or the Crown
Employees Collective Bar~ainin~ Act, Section 18 l(a) of
C,E.C,B,A, provides that "classification of positions" is the
exclusive function of the employer, and not subject to
collective bargaining nor does it come within the jurisdiction
of a Board of Arbitration. The_Employer asserts that what was
done after the Baldwin/LynG decision by the employer was simply
an application of a "usage" test to other E.T. 4's in light of
its reclassification of Baldwin and Lyng. The other E.T. 4's
- 5 -
did not have a riqh.t to this review process and therefore no
right roblee the process reviewed for fairness.
We agree with the employer position. It is open to any
individual employee to Grieve that he has been improperly
classified. It is not open to an individual to say that other
people may have been improperly reclassified upwards and
therefore he should be too. If Mr. Munro can meet the usage
test in comparison with Baldwin and LynG and other people who
were reclassified in the review process, he will be entitled to
be reclassified. However, he must meet either the usage test
and/or the class standards test in order to be reclassified.
if the employer has made errors in reclassifying other people
as E.O. 5's, Mr. Munro will be entitled to challenge those
errors in his outstanding classification grievance by means of
the usage test. If people with the same or lesser scope of
duties than Mr. Munro were classified as E,O, 5's, then surely
Mr. Munro will be able to meet the usage test. Therefore, the
results of the internal review process will be reviewable by
this board but not the process itself.
As this grievance deals only with s comn~a~n~ abo~.:t ~-
review process we find it inarbitrable, and dismiss it.
DATED at Toronto this 2]St day of August, ~.~ , 1989.
Vice-Chairperson
~, Member
M. O'TOOLE, Me~.ber