HomeMy WebLinkAboutTurner 06-07-21 IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
BETWEEN
GEORGE BROWN COLLEGE OF APPLIED ARTS & TECHNOLOGY
(the "Employer")
- and -
ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION
(the "Union")
AND IN THE MATTER OF A GRIEVANCE
OF MS NEZLYN TURNER (2004-0557-0009)
(the "Grievor")
BEFORE:
C. Gordon Simmons, Chairperson
Ms Ann E. Burke, Employer Nominee
Mr. Ron Davidson, Union Nominee
APPEARANCES ON BEHALF OF THE EMPLOYER:
Mr. Fred Hamilton, Counsel
APPEARANCES ON BEHALF OF THE UNION: Ms Hilary Cook, Grievance Officer
Ms Christine Legault, Chief Steward
Ms Bronwyn Walker, University Student Observer
Ms Nezlyn Turner, Grievor
Hearings into this matter were held in Toronto, Ontario on April 25 and June 13,
2005.
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The grievor received a written warning dated March 10, 2004 for poor work
performance and attitude. She seeks to have this disciplinary action cease and desist and
have the warning letter removed from her personnel file.
The letter in issue was written by the grievor's immediate supervisor, Ms Nisha
Panchal. It details the nature of the problem as seen from the eyes of Ms Panchal and reads
(ex. 1, tab 5):
Re: Summary of February 23, 2004 meeting and disciplinary notice
Nezlyn, this memorandum serves as both a summary and extension of our
discussion on Monday, February 23, 2004. A copy of this memorandum will be
placed in your employee file.
You have been working here since end of October 2003. We have reviewed
your job description and other documents with respect to office procedures. We
have also had regular meetings to review your work, office procedures, and so on,
as well as numerous discussions regarding things that are your responsibility
and which need to be done, but are not done. I had hoped that when you started
working for me that you would have been enthusiastic and enjoyed working in the
Industry Liaison Office (ILO), which can make a valuable contribution to the
Technology division.
Unfortunately, regardless of how often and how thoroughly we discuss your
job your overall performance of your responsibilities fall short of what is expected
at a minimal level for this position. Since we have discussed these issues
numerous times and your general performance has not improved, I am confirming
this to you in writing that you are required to make changes to your performance
and behaviour to meet the minimal expectations of this position. When we
discussed this on Monday, February 23, 2004, you indicated that you thoughtlhatit
was insulting of me to tell you the above. I let you know that my interests lie in
getting the work of this office done, and as such, I need to see some changes
made for the interests of this office.
I need to see the following changes in your work performance and attitude:
[1] O You are expected to check your voicemail and e-mail and keep
current with these. This means checking your email first thing in the
morning and throughout the day and following up with the action
required for each message. I have suggested to you that you may
want to keep a log for all your messages so that you don't forget
about things. Whether it is doing this or building time into your
schedule to include e-mail, I have to be able to depend on you to
receive and act upon the messages that you receive during your
work hours. This is a core component of your job because so much
of your other work depends on it such as putting out job postings.
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We have discussed this many times, nonetheless, you forget to
check your email, forget about messages once they are no longer
highlighted, don't read the entire message, and continually question
the importance of this. You mentioned during our meeting that you
have one of the oldest computers of any staff member. I do recall in
November that we had taken care of this issue and an IT
Technologist had come and updated the memory on your computer.
This memorandum will reinforce the expectation that you will
organize yourself so as to ensure that all messages sent to you are
acted upon as soon as possible.
[2] O You are expected to reference the resources you have when dealing
with student questions and other aspects of your job. For example,
when dealing with Railway program inquiries, you have either
received from me or were referenced by me on where to locate
numerous resources that detail the specifics of the program, making
it possible for your to be able to answer questions. This talk is to
reinforce the importance of accessing all available resources given
to you to provide accurate and helpful service to technologystudent, s.
You will need to improve on the continual organization of the
information you have, communicating with me any additional needs
you to have [sic], so as to be able to provide student service
effectively.
[3] O Following through throughout the course of our work we have
agreed to a number of protocols and there are also many requests
that I ask of you to continue on an ongoing basis, such as sending
weekly and monthly messages to students through (ILO) tech,
keeping job postings current, informing me when class schedules
are up, etc. These things have not been happening regularly and do
not happen unless I have pointed them out to you. You need to
organize yourself in such a manner that the duties that you are
responsible for are taken care of without reminders from me.
[4] O Be respectful of me as your manager You are the front line
representative of the (ILO). How you treat and communicate with
people sets the tone and gives a message to students and staff
regarding how this office runs. I understand that you have been
saying things about me in my absence, which therefore undermine
my role at the College, something that you admitted during our
meeting. If you have any problems with me, I expect you to discuss
them directly with me first. If necessary you can then discuss them
with someone in HR or my manager. I understand that we will need
to continue to discuss how best to do certain things in the office, but
to continue debating key duties and their importance (such as
checking messages) must cease. Repeatedly arguing the merits of
the tasks assigned to you is at least disrespectful and could be
interpreted as insubordination. In addition, you continue to accuse
me of being 'up to something', going so far in our last meeting to tell
me to 'keep piling in [sic] on' (a statement you refused to explain or
expand upon), that you 'knew' from the moment you started working
here that 'this would happen' (which you explained b be in
reference to the reprimand I was issuing you) and closed off the
meeting by posturing to me that you guarantee that you will not leave
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the college until you decided to and that I could not get you to leave.
Not only were these comments disrespectful to me as your manager
they were also abusive and intimidating to me personally.
Performance issues aside, this negative attitude that has painted all
of our meetings and all of my attempts to help you be successful can
no~t continue. Should you choose to express yourself in this matter
again, you will subject yourself to further disciplinary measures.
We have reviewed your workstation and resolved all the issues you have raised to
me. We have arranged for one-on-one and formal training for computer software
applications for you and we have reviewed the expectations of your job and how to
do the tasks required. Therefore, it is expected that you can now fully perform all of
your duties. Please let me know if you have any further questions about this. We
will have ongoing meetings to discuss your performance.
I expect that you can meet the expectations outlined above and fulfill your duties
and responsibilities. I know that together we could offer a valuable and helpful
service to Technology.
However, if you choose not to meet the outlined expectations, or fail to make
changes to your demonstrated performance, then please be advised that you may
subject yourself to further corrective and/or disciplinary actions.
As stated earlier, a copy of this letter will be put in your employee file. Prior to the
commencement of this meeting it is noted that the college has requested a
meeting with you to discuss the aforementioned matters and have provided you
with the option of having a union representative present.
[The "bullets" in the above letter have been numbered by the panel
for easier reference.]
A few background comments might be helpful in fleshing out the issue. The Industry
Liaison Office (ILO) is attached to the Faculty of Technology. It came into existence in late
2003. Its main purpose or goal is to provide summer employment opportunities to students in
the Technology Department as well as placement opportunities upon graduation.
The ILO is the recipient of various job opportunity notices from employers. Students
who wish to participate in these job opportunities may do so by subscribing to the ILO Tech
Mailing List as well as by visiting the ILO office and viewing the job noticeboard where the
various job opportunities appear. In addition to the manager, Ms Panchal, there is also her
Administrative Assistant in the office who is the grievor. Her duties and responsibilities include
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updating the job opportunities list on a priority I:asis. The ILO Manager receives the
information from industry and passes it to the grievor by e-mail with instructions how the
messages are to be distributed. They may include messages for faculty members of the
Technology Department or they may be job opportunities for students. In the latter case, the
grievor is to distribute the information to the students on the ILO Tech/ID TechJobs E-mail List
in order that the student subscribers receive the information concerning the job opportunities
that are available. The grievor is also required to post a hard copy on the noticeboard in the
office for student viewing purposes.
Ms Panchal was first engaged in November 2002 on a contract basis to start up the
Liaison Office. This was followed by being appointed Manager of the office.
The grievor has been an employee since May 1, 1984. Before moving to the ILO Office
she had been employed as Assistant to one Robert Barnett who is no longer employed with
the college. While the grievor was not asked many details about her previous duties and
responsibilities, she volunteered they included answering phones; putting packages together;
mailings and various other assignments Mr. Barnett would give her from time to time. She
commented her present job is different in that she had not previously been required to send e -
mails and was not connected as much with students as this current position requires.
The grievor explained she prepares spreadsheets and has distribution lists for students
to whom she sends job postings electronically. Hard copies of the job postings are placed on
the noticeboard and in binders denoting the names of employers with explanations about the
nature of the employer's business, etc. Students come in to the office and look at job postings,
read the information provided by employers, and presumably make a determination as to
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whether or not to apply for the available positions. There is also a fax machine in the office for
students to use in faxing resumes, etc. to employers. The griever assists the students in this
regard. In addition, the griever is the frentline person who acts as a receptionist to assist
students who have enquiries.
The griever soon began encountering problems in carrying out her assigned duties and
responsibilities. These problems are documented in the March 10 disciplinary letter
reproduced above. The letter contains what was referred to as bullets (paragraphs) which
contain the problems with respect to the alleged poor work performance and attitude. We will
review the allegations seriatim.
In the first bullet [para. 1] the grievor is criticized for failing to check her voice mail and
e-mail consistently and frequently. She had a tendency to '~forget" to check her e-mail and
'forget" about messages once they were no longer highlighted and did not read the entire
messages and questioned the manager about the importance of doing so.
The grievor admitted these criticisms were valid except that she took issue about
'forgetting" the messages but rather said that she failed to deal with them promptly and not
returning to them quickly after they were no longer highlighted. She explained she would go in
to read a message and may read only a portion of it to determine its priority. She would,
depending on the contents of the message, often leave it before reading it entirely if she
determined it was not a priority message. She would often get caught up in doing other tasks
and because the e-mail she had previously opened was no longer highlighted wou ld '~forgef' to
return to it. As she said, "If it was not highlighted I'd forget - it was not intentional - I'd get
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caught up doing other tasks that day." She further stated in cross-exam ination that many of the
messages were lengthy which required a lot of time to read but acknowledged after having
been taken through a sampling of typical e-mails they were not lengthy. She then stated that
she would be interrupted by students from time to time as well as the telephone after which she
would continue doing what she had previously been working on without returning first to
reading the remainder of the e-mail message.
The grievor explained another reason for her initial difficulties was attributable to the
computer that had been assigned to her. She said the computer had insufficient memory
capabilities to accommodate the various programs working at the same time. She said, for
example, if she attempted to move from Excel to Outlook she would lose Excel when she tried
minimizing the screen to move to Outlook. Furthermore, the computerwould then shut down.
The panel was informed this problem was corrected in November 2004 with additional
memory being added to her computer.
The second bullet in the March 10 letter [para. 2] refers to "Resources". This, as we
understand it, refers to information made available by enquiring companies which enabled
students to acquaint themselves with the nature of the employers' businesses and apprise on
the available opportunities presented to the students by the various employers. Ms Panchal
testified the grievor had certain duties and responsibilities relating to following through with
tasks the grievor was committed to doing. However, the undertakings promised by the grievor
were not happening.
The third bullet [para. 3] relates to the sending out of messages and keeping postings
current, etc. This bullet also comprises the second bullet to a degree in that both refer to
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keeping information current and keeping students informed with current information respecting
available opportunities with prospective employers.
The grievor testified that at the beginning there were many steps to follow in sending out
the postings to students by e-mail, placing the hard copies on the noticeboard, and putting
another copy in employer binders. The grievor acknowledged that at times while doing
different tasks she would miss taking down postings at the end of the day once they had
expired. The grievor testified she believed that if she missed taking down postings from the
noticeboard by noon the following day that would be appropriate. But that was not appropriate
according to Ms Panchal. Once the posting had become no longer available or useful it was to
be removed promptly so students would no longer be led to believe job opportunities
continued to be available. According to Ms Panchal, job postings had to be kept current and
this had not been happening.
On the other side of the coin Ms Panchal had problems with the grievor in failing to get
posters up promptly thereby not affording all students to see the postings and apply. In this
event, it was possible the responses to employers would be Iow thereby impacting negatively
on the program (ex. 1, tab 7). Another problem was centred around the e-mail student mailing
list. One problem concerned wrong e-mail addresses either through typos or other errors.
Students who subscribe to the list would not receive the information as intended when these
errors occurred (ex. 1, tab 12).
The fourth bullet [para. 4] can best be characterized as a personal matter between the
manager and her support. It expresses her opinion that apart from the grievor's poor
performance the grievor has demonstrated an unacceptable attitude toward the manager that
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can not continue. Ms Panchal expanded on her statement in the letter by testifying she did not
understand why the grievor continued to be argumentative but found it intimidating and made it
difficult to run the office. She stated she is passionate about having the office grow and that
she be successful. She is newly out of school and possesses a lot of enthusiasm which is not
being shared by the grievor. She believes her expectations of the grievor are reasonable. She
had hoped no one would consider the fact she is younger would be a factor, a fact she cannot
help, but now believes this has not been the case. The remarks she attributes to the grievor in
para. 4 having been made to others about her has not made it easier for her to get her job
done.
The grievor explained she thought Ms Panchal was"up to something" when Ms Panchal
would send her a lengthy e-mail while she was performing a task. These e-mails would be in
blue ink (presumably as opposed to black) which the grievor felt was intended to be a
distraction for her. She said when she would see an e-mail in blue ink "I'd know right away it
was a documentation on me- I could tell something was not right." The grievor acknowledged
in cross-examination she felt the manager had not set out to see her fail in the job but felt Ms
Panchal had someone else in mind for the position. This could perhaps explain the reference
in para. 4 to the grievor not leaving the college but it was not explored in evidence and is
speculation only on the part of the chair and plays no part in the decision made.
Basically, the grievor admitted to having difficulties in the initial months being in this
new job but maintains these difficulties are now behind her.
EMPLOYER SUBMISSIONS
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The employer argues it had just cause to discipline the grievor. The job requirements
had been fully described to the grievor through many weekly meetings and ongoing
communications by e-mail. The manager was highly motivated and enthusiastic to ensure the
office was a success. Her motivation and enthusiasm was not shared by the grievor.
The job duties and responsibilities of the grievor were not difficult or complex. Yet she
had been reminded time and time again she was failing to perform her duties adequately. The
grievor's long service is not a defence nor is it a protection to a job. The last paragraph of the
manager's March 10 letter is directed to turn the grievor's failures around to perform her work.
The grievor's evidence reveals she has been challenging the manager as to why the work
needs to be done by debating key duties and their importance with the manager. Even in
cross-exam ination the grievor continued to offer excuses such as her not being forgetful about
performing the tasks given to her by e-mail, rather she simply failed to perform them on time.
The grievor must ask herself why does she not simply perform the assigned tasks and not offer
alibis why she has not done so. She must accept responsibility to properly perform the duties
assigned to her. She has not done so to date and by continuing in this manner will only lead to
further discipline.
The employer requests the grievance be dismissed.
UNION SUBMISSIONS
The grievor never intended to intimidate Ms Panchal. She may have been overwhelmed
at first with the requirements of the job. It is possible that at times the grievor did not do what
was asked of her. At times the manager wanted her to do a number of things at one time
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which, it may be argued, the griever was unable to do. But at no time was the grievor's alleged
poor job performance done deliberately.
The union submitted Re Edith Cave# Private Hospital and Hospital Employees' Union,
Local 180 (1982), 6 L.A.C. (3d) 229 (Hope) in support of its position that situations where job
deficiencies in performance without deliberate conduct on the griever's part do not give rise to
discipline. Moreover, the union argues the employer erred in giving a written warning instead
of first giving a formal verbal warning. Furthermore, because of the passage of time the
warning ought to be removed from the griever's personnel file.
In essence, the union asks that the discipline be removed and that the disciplinary letter
be removed from the griever's file.
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DECISION
This is a fact-driven case. The panel heard evidence from the two individuals who have
been placed together in an office which is new to the college which has been given the
responsibility of providing a new and exciting liaison service between the Technology
Department and employers at large.
One of the employees, the manager, is new, young, full of enthusiasm and wants
desperately to have this new venture succeed.
The other employee, the assistant, has been a long service and, no doubt, highly
respected employee with the college who was first hired on May 1, 1984.
From the evidence the panel suspects the duties and responsibilities the assistant was
assigned were daunting and, as she admits, overwhelming to her. She, of her own admission,
made errors and failed to get all of the work done. But now we are eight months into the
program. She must either be capable of performing the required duties and responsibilities or
she must recognize that she simply does not possess the qualifications necessary to perform
the job as mentioned in the Edith Cavell case, supra.
Her comments made to others, captured in para. 4 of the discipline letter, which were
not denied, project an image of frustration, perhaps insecurity, and conceivably a tinge of
intimidation toward her supervisor. All of this must stop immediately.
In light of the foregoing comments the panel concludes the employer had cause to
impose the discipline contained in the March 10, 2004 letter and the grievance is dismissed.
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The union seeks to have the letter removed from the grievor's personnel file. In this
regard, the panel refers the grievor to art. 16.4 of the collective agreement which addresses
this issue.
Dated at Kingston, Ontario, this 21 st day of July, 2005.
C. Gordon Simmons
Chairperson
Ann Burke
I concur/dissont
Ann Burke
Employer Nominee
Ron Davidson
I concur/dissont
Ron Davidson
Union Nominee