HomeMy WebLinkAboutWatt 93-07-09 BETWEEN:
FANSHAWE COLLEGE
- and -
ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION
CLASSIFICATION GRIEVANCE OF LOUISE WATT
JANE H. DEVLIN SOLE ARBITRATOR
Appearances for the College:
D. Brent Labord
Peter Myers
Gita Anderson
Sheila Wilson
Appearances for the Union:
Jean Crawford
Louise Watt
Sandra Kippen
OPSEU FILE NO.: 92G349
~EARING DATE: JUNE 25, 1993
1
The Grievor, Louise Watt, is classified as an Early
Childhood Education ("E.C.E.") Worker B at pay band 8 and seeks
reclassification as an E.C.E. Worker atypical at pay band 10.
The parties disagree on one aspect of the P.D.F. which
relates to the description of independent planning and judgement
required in the position, which appears under the heading of
Guidance Received. Although this particular factor is not in
dispute, the parties disagree as to the appropriate rating for
the factor of job difficulty, one of the elements of which is
judgement.
The factors in dispute and the ratings proposed by the
respective parties are as follows:
Factor Coll~ge RatiDg Union R~ting
Job Difficulty C4 C6
Communications C2 E3
Working Conditions
Manual Effort C5 D5
There are 4 Day Care Centres at the College which are
attended by children ranging in age from 3 months to 6 years.
The children are divided into groups based upon age and
development and, for each group, there is a specified ratio of
staff to children.
The Grievor works exclusively with pre-schoolers at the
Day Care Centre on the main campus where there are 19 staff and
98 children. The Manager of the Centre is Gita Anderson and
there are two Assistant Managers; namely, Carmella Vecchio and
Helen Glaven.
Although the bulk of the evidence focused on the duties
and responsibilities carried out by the Grievor, the parties
agreed that if the Grievor were to be successful in her claim for
reclassification, the higher rate would be paid to all employees
occupying the same classification. Accordingly, and particularly
when considering the factor of manual effort, it is necessary to
examine duties performed by staff members working with children
of different age groups.
Turning then to the general job duties, as an E.C.E.
Worker B, the Grievor is required to provide a safe, stimulating
and healthy environment for the children to whom she is assigned
with a view to promoting individual growth and development. For
this purpose, she is involved in planning, implementing and
evaluating programs appropriate to the particular age group with
which she works. In carrying out her duties, she is also
required to comply with a variety of policies on subjects such as
sanitary practices, safety and emergency procedures and
medication administration. There is also a behaviour management
3
policy which sets out the appropriate methods of discipline as
well as the measures which are prohibited. As well, there is a
policy with respect to toilet training and another which deals
with the procedure to be followed in the event that a parent who
is inebriated attempts to pick up a child. In some cases,
compliance with these policies and procedures also requires the
completion of various forms and reports.
In the course of her work, the Grlevor also
communicates with parents with respect to a variety of matters
relating to each child's behaviour andldevelopment. In addition,
she supervises rest periods which may involve developing
innovative strategies for children who have difficulty sleeping;
she also serves and supervises both lunch and snacks. As well,
she directs, instructs and evaluates students assigned to the Day
Care Centre for the purpose of gaining practical experience.
As to problems encountered by the Grievor in the course
of her work, she testified that at times, she has to deal with
behavioral or emotional problems which may involve removing a
child from the group. She explained that this must be done in
such a way as to avoid negatively affecting other children and
may also require some modification to the program. Moreover,
while serious behavioral problems are evidently reported to Ms.
Vecchio, it would appear that, within prescribed parameters, the
4
Grievor generally determines which disciplinary technique is
appropriate in the circumstances.
On occasion, the Grievor also deals with complaints
from parents and takes appropriate action when parents fail to
follow procedures established for the Day Care Centre. While in
many cases, there are policies which dictate the action to be
taken, it is up to the Grievor to determine whether such action
is warranted in the circumstances of the particular case. As
well, the Grievor must provide direction and guidance to students
and at least on one occasion, had to counsel a student who
engaged in conduct which was inappropriate in a day care setting.
Prior to considering the factors in dispute, it is
necessary to deal with a submission of the College to the effect
that as the Grievor is performing the usual or customary duties
of an E.C.E. Worker B, the guide chart method rather than core
point rating ought to be used to evaluate her position. It is
noteworthy, however, that in certain respects, both parties
submit that the Grievor's position is atypical. For this reason,
I find that the appropriate method of evaluation is core point
rating.
It is necessary then to consider the factors in
dispute:
5
1. Job Difficulty
In this case, the parties agree that in respect of the
element of complexity, the position is appropriately rated at
level C. They disagree, however, as to the rating for the
element of judgement. In this regard, it is the position of the
Union that level 6 is appropriate in that duties performed
require a high degree of judgement and problem-solving requires
adopting analytical techniques and the development of new
information in respect of various situations and problems. It is
the position of the College, on the other hand, the element of
judgement is properly rated at level 41as duties require a
considerable degree of judgement and as problem-solving involves
handling a variety of conventional problems, questions or
situations with established analytical techniques.
There is no doubt that, as with other Day Care
Centres, the Centre at which the Grievor works is highly
regulated. In this regard, there are certain policies, such as
those which deal with cleaning and disinfecting, diaper changing
and medication administration, which specify in considerable
detail the procedure to be followed. There are other policies,
however, which are more general in nature and, in my view, the
behaviour management policy, in particular, is one which calls
for the exercise of significant judgement. Moreover, in dealing
with behavioral difficulties, making decisions with respect to
6
the application of discipline and in certain dealings with both
parents and students, I find that the Grievor engages in problem-
solving beyond that contemplated by level 4. Nevertheless, I am
not persuaded that she engages in problem-solving which involves
"the development of new information on various situations and
problems" which is characteristic of a rating at level 6.
Instead, I find that, in the element of judgement, the Grievor's
position is properly rated at level 5 in that duties involve the
exercise of significant judgement and problem-solving can be said
to involve refining work methods or techniques to be used.
2. communications
The parties disagree as to the rating for both the
level and purpose of contacts. As to the purpose of contacts,
the Union takes the position that level E is appropriate in that
work involves contacts for the purpose of securing understanding,
co-operation or agreement on sensitive or technical matters of
significant importance where more than average tact, diplomacy
and persuasion is required. It is the position of the College
that level C is appropriate in that work involves contacts for
the purpose of providing guidance, instruction or technical
advice or for the purpose of explaining various matters by
interpreting procedures or policy.
7
On occasion, the Grievor may be required to deal with a
student who is hostile or with parents who are angry or upset and
in some instances, she may be required to exercise tact,
diplomacy or persuasion. In my view, however, this does not
occur with sufficient frequency to justify a rating at the higher
level. Instead, I find that the Grievor's position predominantly
entails contacts for the purpose of providing guidance or
instruction or for the purpose of explaining various matters by
interpreting procedures or policies, which is consistent with a
rating at level C.
As to the level of contacts, Union contends that the
Grtevor's position ought to be rated at level 3 whereas the
College contends that level 2 is appropriate. These levels are
described as follows:
Level 3: Contacts are primarily with employees at higher
levels within the College and with individuals at
middle management levels outside the College.
Level 2: contacts are primarily with employees at
· comparable or lower levels within the College or
with individuals below middle management levels
outside the College.
In respect of this element, the Grievor testified that
her contacts are primarily with the children, other staff
members, students and parents. She also has daily contact with
her supervisor, which generally involves approximately 20 minutes
each day. On a less frequent basis, she has contact with the
8
Field Practicum Manager and the Director of the E.C.E. program
concerning students' progress. As to external contacts, apart
from parents, the Grievor is in contact with various groups to
arrange for field trips or guest speakers. From time to time,
she and the Resource Teacher also meet with representatives of
outside agencies concerning children with special needs.
As pointed out by the Union, in accordance with the
guide chart, the position of E.C.E. Worker B is rated at level 3
in the element of level of contacts. Nevertheless, based upon
the evidence as to the Grievor's primary contacts, I am unable to
conclude that a rating at this level is warranted. Instead, I
find that in this respect, the Grievor's position is atypical and
properly rated at level 2.
3. Working ~onditions
It is the position of the Union that the Grievor and
other incumbents of the E.C.E. Worker B classification are
continuously required to perform work involving heavy manual
effort and physical exertion with the result that the position
should be rated at level D5. It is the position of the College
that the appropriate rating is level C5 in that duties entail
moderate manual effort and physical exertion.
9
In respect of manual effort,, the evidence indicates
that, on a daily basis, the Grievor or another staff member is
required to push a heavy food cart from the kitchen, down a
hallway to the pre-school wing, a distance of some 50 feet.
There is evidently another cart for trays which is not as heavy
but, according to the Grievor, is also awkward to manoeuver. A
smaller trolley is used to carry meals for children in the
toddler and tweenie groups. In any event, every second week, the
Grie¥or and another staff member also share responsibility for
moving 2 carts (one containing 24 cots and the other containing
12 cots) from a cupboard off the pre-school wing in order that
the cots may be set up for the children's afternoon nap.
On occasion, children who misbehave and have to be
removed from a group refuse to walk and must be carried by a
staff member. As well, staff members working in the toddler area
frequently lift children weighing up to 30 lbs. on and off change
tables for the purpose of changing diapers. Staff in the toddler
area also take children for walks using a buggy which can
accommodate 6 children at a time. Ms. Anderson testified,
however, that she has used the buggy and that it is not
partiaularly difficult to manoeuver.
In my view, while the position in question may involve
a degree of heavy manual effort, it predominantly involves
10
moderate manual effort and physical exertion with the result that
the position is properly rated at level C5.
In summary, then, in respect' of the factors in dispute,
I find that the position is correctly rated as follows:
Job Difficulty C5
Communications C2
Working Conditions
Manual Effort C5
Based upon these ratings, the total points for the
position increase from 519 to 541. As this does not result in a
change in pay band, however, the grievance of Ms. Watt is
dismissed.
DATED AT TORONTO, this 9th day of July, 1993.
Sole Arbitrator
A__RSITRATION 0ATA SHEET - SUPPORT STAFF CLASSIFICATIONS
,cor.r.~GZ FANSHAWE INCUMBENT Louise Watt
PRESENT CLASSiFiCATION Early Childhood Education Worker B
8 B. Andersen
AND PAY=_A~WD SUPERVISOR
/OB F.~_MiLY AND PAYBAND .REQUESTED BY GR!--VOR E.C...E. Worker - Pay
Band 10
POSITION DESCRIPTION FORM:
1. Position Description Form Attached
2. ~ Par~ies agree on con~an~s of a~ached Position Description Form
[ I Union disagrees ui~h con=en~s of at:ached Position Description Form
SPECIFIC DETAILS OF THIS DISAGREiME}~ AR~ AS FOLLOWS:
(USE REVERSM SiDE IF NECESSARY)
AWARD
Management Union Arb itr~tor
ELE~NTS Ra~ing I P~s. Ra~inq Pts. Ra~ing Pts.
Jo80IFF%CULTY . 'C4 1144 c6 188 c5 166
- GUi DAI~CE .RECEIVED C4 1124 C4 124 C4 124
CO MI~LrNI CAT! O NS C2 I 71 E3 135 C2 71
FI~OWr,wDGE T.RAINING/EXPE.R~ENCE C5 t 91 C5 91 C5 91
SKILL 4 I 47 4 47 4 47
CONDITIONS VISUAL A5 i 3 A5 , 3 A5 ..3
E.NVTRO NMENTAL C4
TOTAL .=OLNTS 519 639 541
i ?AYBA/~D NUMBER 8. 10 8
[7 i The Union
Tke College (Op~i~na!)
S V_GNATUREM:
FOR
_..~ UNION FOR .MANAGEMENT
(Griever) CDa~a) (Da:a)
(Uni=n Re=.)
Ju~e 25, 1893 July 9, 1993
T?-~T~'R ' S 2a~-= .k'-'a r~ ~a~a