HomeMy WebLinkAboutLuckock, Bates, Stanshall 90-05-09 MOHAWK OOLLE~E
(~he "College")
and
ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION
(the "Union")
AND IN THE MATTER OF GRIEVANCES OF
CHRISTINE LUCKOCK, JOAN BATES AND SHARON STANSHALL
SOLE ARBITRATOR Ian Springate
APPEARANCES
For the College Stephen Banto~t, Director o~ Human
Resources
E, W, Fi]ipowich, Assistant Director,
Compensation, Human Resources Division
For the Union Betty Savoie, Steward
Frans Brinkman, President, Local 241
HEARING Apri] 2§, 1990 in Hamilton
AWARD
These proceedings arise out of complaints raised by Christine
Luckock, Joan Bates and Sharon Stanshall ("the grievor$") in which
they contend that their jobs have not been properly classified for
pay purposes. The complaints were referred to arbitration
pursuant to the expedited arbitration procedure set out in Article
18.4.3 of the applicable collective agreement.
The grievors work as academic scheduling officers. They are
classified as support services officers - atypical and paid in
accordance with payband 9. They claim an entitlement to be paid
in accordance with payband 10,
Although the grievors perform certain other related tasks,
some 70 percent of their time is spent in developing academic
timetables. This involves receiving and clarifying relevant data
and then producing operational timetables for each of the
College's three semesters.
The parties are in agreement with respect to the wording of
the relevant position description form. They disagree, however,
as to how the grievors should be rated with respect to certain
aspects of the classification/point system developed by the
parties. In particular, they disagree as to the appropriate
ratings with respect to job difficulty, guidance received, working
conditions - manual and working conditions - environmental.
JOB DIFFICULTY
The College and the Union agree that the job performed by the
grievors rates a 5 on the judgement portion of the job difficulty
grid. This rating recognizes that their duties involve a
significant degree of judgement and that problem-solving involves
interpreting complex data or refining the work methods and
techniques to be used. The parties disagree as to the proper
rating with respect to the job's complexity. The College has
rated the job at the "D" level, while the Union contends an "E"
rating would be more appropriate. The criteria for these two
ratings is set out below:
D. Work involves the performance of varied, non-routine
complex tasks that normally require different and
unrelated processes and methods.
E. Work involves the performance of non-routine and
relatively unusual tasks that may require the
application of specialized processes or methods.
The evidence indicates that the job of an academic shedu]ing
officer requires someone who has an aptitude for problem solving
and an ability to be innovative. Each semester the grievors
receive and clarify data from department chairs and others with
respect to a variety of considerations, including the courses to
be offered, elective bands, faculty workload assignments,
laboratory requirements and rOom availability. The grievors
identify any problems or conflicts inherent in the information
they have received. They then raise.these difficulties with the
appropriate academic chairs while at the same time advising them
4
as to the various ways a particular difficulty might be resolved.
Once the difficulties have been resolved, the grievors produce
operational timetables which take into account the information
they have received as well as certain "givens", such as the need
for lunch breaks and time for departmental meetings. Their work
is not checked by anyone and each academic scheduler is held
accountable for the schedules she produces. In recent years the
task of scheduling has been made more complex by the combining of
classes for part, but not all of the time, the splitting of
classes for the purposes of laboratory time and the setting aside
of laboratory time so that students can do their homework.
Certain laboratories must at times be blocked off for revenue
producing purposes. In addition to these considerations, the
availability of faculty must be taken into account. Some faculty
members are available to teach only at specific times.
Restrictions also exist as to the number of consecutive hours that
a faculty member can teach.
Once the initial scheduling process has been completed,
timetables frequently have to be reconstructed to take into
account program changes, faculty changes and enrollment shifts.
In certain situations a timetable may have to be constructed on
the understanding that a yet to be hired faculty member Will be
assigned to teach certain courses. The person actually hired,
however, may not be able to teach all of the courses in question,
thus necessitating changes to the relevant schedule.
5
The grievors go through a timescheduling cycle for each of
the College's three annual semesters. The information they work
with differs every semester. Although it is not uncommon for them
to receive information- late, the academic schedulers themselves
must adhere to rigid deadlines. At certain times of the year this
results in extensive overtime.
The work performed by the grievors is acknowledged to be
complex. The factual information they work with changes every
semester and thus no two timetables will be the same.
Notwithstanding these considerations, the grievors are essentially
performing the same general task on a cyclical basis, namely
developing operational timetables which take into account the
factors and constraints referred to above. In light of this fact,
their work cannot reasonably be regarded as involving the
performance of relatively unusual tasks which may require the
application of specialized processes or methods, which is the
requirement for an "E" rating. A "D" rating more accurately
reflects the tasks performed by the grievors.
Having regard to the above, I confirm the D5 job difficulty
rating.assigned by the College.
GUIDANCE RECEIVED
At one time the grievors worked directly under scheduling
manager Kathy Hays, who functioned as a "hands on" supervisor.
Hrs. Hays was subsequently promoted to the position of associate
registrar, academic scheduling and records. No one was appointed
to replace her as scheduling manager. In her current position
Mrs. Hays is not on]y responsible for the academic scheduling
staff, but is a]so the supervisor for six and a half employees in
the records area, the individual who schedules continuing
education courses and the central room booking clerk. The records
area is located at the far side of the College from the academic
scheduling office. Mrs, Hays indicated that the employees in the
records area require considerably more of her attention than do
the academic scheduling staff and that she functions both as the
record employees' supervisor and their coordinator. Mrs Hays
further indicated that because of time constraints it would create
a problem if she had to be more involved as the supervisor of the
scheduling staff.
Mrs. Hays indicated that with respect to the academic
scheduling, she concerns herself primarily with matters of policy.
Mrs. Hays generally meets with the grievors only once a month.
The other staff who come within her area of jurisdiction also
attend these meetings. Mrs. Hays described the meetings as being
very general in nature with no discussion of specific scheduling
issues. Hrs. Hays testified that she does not get involved with
specific time scheduling problems, even highly complex ones.
When Mrs. Hays was the academic scheduling manager, Ms
Colleen MacEachern worked as the scheduling lead hand. When Mrs.
Haye was promoted into her current poeition, Ns NacEachern wae
made the scheduling co-ordinator. Ns NacEachern is a bargaining
unit employee. She is not the grievors' supervisor. Ns
NacEachern assists Nfs. Hays with respect to overall planning
matters. In addition, she works with the employee who schedules
continuing education courses as well as the central room booking
clerk.
Ms MacEachern meets with the grievors once a week to review
progress insofar as it relates to approaching deadlines and, where
appropriate, balances out work loads. The grievor$' testimony
indicates that they view Ms MacEachern as a resource person. When
the grievors are busy, Ms MacEachern may undertake to obtain some
required information for them. If one of the grievors is faced
with a particularly difficult scheduling problem, she may ask one
of the other grievors for a second opinion concerning how the
problem might be resolved. At times a grievor will also ask Ms
MacEachern for such a second opinion. The evidence indicates that
the grievors do not view Ms MacEachern's opinions as being on any
different footing from the second opinions they provide to each
other. There are certain areas of scheduling with respect to
which Ms MacEachern has not had any experience. Her views are not
asked with respect to those areas.
Mrs. Hays testified that Ms MacEachern keeps her advised of
events in the scheduling area, but usually with respect to matters
that have already been resolved. Mrs. Hays indicated that on an
infrequent basis Ms MacEachern will raise with her a particular
scheduling problem and she in turn would advise Ms MacEachern of
her opinion on the matter. According to Mrs. Hays, her opinion
then "filters down" to' the grievors.
Both the College and the Union agree that the nature of the
review of the grievor's work justifies a 4 rating on the guidance
received matrix. The parties disagree, however, with respect to
the guidelines available portion of the matrix. The college rated
the job at the "D" level while the Union contends that an "E"
rating is more appropriate. The factors relevant to a "D" and
"E" rating are as follows:
D. Work is performed in accordance with procedures and
past practices which may be adapted and modified to meet
particular situations and/or problems. Supervisor is
available to assist in resolving problems.
E. Work is performed in accordance with general
instructions and policies involving changing conditions
and problems. Supervisor may be involved on problems of
major importance.
The facts of this case do not fit squarely within the
criteria for either a "D" or an "E" rating. The work of the
grievors is performed in accordance with scheduling procedures and
practices which are adopted and modified to meet particular
problems. This points toward a "D" rating. A contrary
consideration, however, arises from the unavailability of the
supervisor to assist in resolving problems, which is what is
contemplated by a "D" rating. Mrs. Hays, the grievors'
supervisor, is not available to assist the grievors in resolving
problems, even complex problems. When requested to do so Ms
MacEachern will offer the grievors a second opinion. This second
opinion, however, is apparently treated as being on the same basis
as the second opinions the grievors provide to each other.
Further, Ms MacEachern is not the grievors' supervisor. Given the
particular circumstances involved, I believe an "E" rating to be
appropriate. Accordingly I rate the grievors' job at the E4 level
on the guidance received matrix.
WORKING CONDITIONS - MANUAL EFFORT
The parties disagree as to both the extent of the manual
effort involved with the grievors' job as well as the prevalence
of that effort. The grievors share an office. Generally they
work at a desk, although at times they spend some time at a
computer monitor located at a separate work station. The grievors
are free to get up and move around as they see fit. They are also
free to take breaks whenever they feel it advisable, provided only
that at least one employee remains in the academic scheduling
office.
The union contends that because the grievors spend most of
their time sitting at their desks their job should receive a "B"
rating for manual effort. The College, however, has given it an
"A" rating. The relevant criteria for these two ratings are as
follows:
A. Work requires minimum manual effort and physical
strain in a variety of normal positions egs.
intermittent sitting, standing, walking, ordinary office
tasks.
B. Work requires light manual effort and physical
exertion egs. prolonged standing, sitting, walking,
climbing stairs, using light tools and/or handling light
weight materials.
Sitting for prolonged periods of time can lead to a job being
assigned a "B" rating. Given that an "A" rating is stated to
cover ordinary office tasks, however, it would appear that a "B"
rating is meant to apply to positions where the incumbents are
required to sit for extended periods of time without an
opportunity to move around. This clearly does not apply to the
grievors. In the result I conclude that the College was correct
in assigning their job an "A" rating with respect to manual
effort.
With respect to the prevalence of the manual effort, the
College rated the grievors' job at level 5, which connotes
continuous manual effort. The Union claims a lower 4 rating,
which relates to frequent effort. The Union's claim to a 4 rating
was clearly tied to that portion of the grievors' work which the
Union contends should have received a "B" rating for manual
effort. In that I have rejected the Union's claim for a "B"
rating, the reasonable approach would be to confirm the College's
§ rating. In the result, I affirm the College's A5 rating for
manual effort.
Working Conditions - Work Environment
The College has given the grievors' job an A5 rating with
respect to this issue while the Union argues for a 03 rating. The
difference arises out of the Union's claim that as a result of
inflexible deadlines and related heavy overtime the grievors at
times work under heavy stress with related physical fatigue and
emotional tension. It characterizes this as a hazardous condition
involving a distinct possibility of injury. The criteria for "A"
and "D" ratings in this area are set out below:
A. Generally agreeable working conditions such as
those found inside offices or equivalent work areas.
D. Very disagreeable working conditions extreme cold
and heat fumes and or height. Exposure to potentially
hazardous conditions where there is a distinct
possibility of' injury. Requires the use of protective
equipment.
On a fair reading of the requirements for a "D" rating it is
apparent that the type of disagreeable working conditions and
potential hazards referred to relate to the physical location
where the work is being performed. It would be stretching the
criteria to cover stress arising from the nature of the work
itself. Given that the grievors work in an office, I conclude
that the College's AS rating was the appropriate one.
Conclusion
The College's rating of the grievors' job resulted in a point
total of 612. Of these 150 points were assigned under the
guidance received matrix pursuant to a D4 rating.. I have found an
E4 rating to be more appropriate, resulting in 177 points under
this heading. The additional points raise the grievors' total
points to 639. This brings them within payband 10. In the result
! direct that the grievors be paid at the payband 10 level.
I will retain jurisdiction to deal with the issue of the
grievors entitlement to compensation for time already worked.
Dated at Toronto this 9th day of May, 1990.
ARBITRATION DATA SHEET - SUPPORT STAFF CLASSIFICATIONS
Christine Luckock
Joan Bates
COLLEGE Mohawk College INCUMBENT Sharon Stanshall
PRESENT CLASSIFICATION Support Services Officer Atypical
AND PAYBAND 9 SUPERVISOR Kathy ~{ayes
JOB FAMILY AND PAYBAND REQUESTED BY GRIEVER Supp0=t Services Officer - 10
POSITION DESCRIPTION FORM:
1. Position Description Form Attached
2. [ xl Parties agree on contents of attached Position Description Form
II Union disagrees with contents of attached Position Description Form
SPECIFIC DETAILS OF THIS DISAGREEMENT ARE AS FOLLOWS:
(USE REVERSE SIDE IF NECESSARY)
AWARD
£
Management Union Arbitrator
ELEMENTS Rating Pts. Rating Pts. Rating Pts.
GUIDANCE RECEIVED D4 150
COMMUNICATIONS D3 109 D3 109
KNOWLEDGE TRAINING/EXPERIENCE C5 91 C5 91 ~ ~ ~ /
CONDITIONS VISUAL C3
ATTACHED WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS: ~ The Union
~ The College (Optional)
FOR THE U~IO~ FOR
/ (Date) ~ (Date)
~ (U~i~ Rep.) ~ (Date)
Hearing Date Award Date