HomeMy WebLinkAboutCarpenter 88-10-26Concerning an arbitration
Between:
NIAGARA COLLEGE
and
ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION
Grievance of D. Carpenter, discharge, 87R36
Supplementary. Award
Board of Arbitration
J. W. Samuels, Chairman
A. S. Men'itt, College Nominee
I. Freedman, Union Nominee
For the Parties
College
C. C. White, Counsel
Union
I. J. Roland, Counsel
Based on written submissions from the parties
1
On July 15, 1987, David Carpenter was dismissed from his
employment with Niagara College. He grieved that the College did not have
just cause for the dismissal.
Mr. Carpenter began his association with the College in September
1981. From that time until his dismissal, he was a development officer (later
the title changed to training officer or training consultant) in the Department
of Continuing Education Services. In a nutshell, his job was to assist local
finns to design, deliver and validate in-house training for their employees.
At the end of his employment, he was working in the Ontario Skills
Development Office.
We heard his grievance over three days in late 1987 and early 1988.
In our award dated February 15, 1988, we concluded that the College did not
have just cause for the dismissal and we made the following order (at page
13-14):
We order that he be reinstated in the College's
employ as of the date of discharge, with no loss of
seniority or benefits. He should be compensated
for any monies not paid as a result of the
discharge, with interest on each amount at 9.25%
from the date it ought to have been paid until the
date of payment. This rate of interest is a rough
weighted average of the Bank of Canada rate
during the period involved.
And we reserved our jurisdiction
to deal with any matter related to compensation, if
the parties have any problem implementing this
order.
In July 1988, we heard from counsel for the Union that the parties
were unable to work out the implications of the Board's award and we were
asked to reconvene. It was later agreed that we would entertain written
submissions from the parties. The problem is that, while the College had
2
paid Mr. Carpenter all retroactive wages and benefits, it had not restored the
grievor to his former position with the College. However, the College had
been paying Mr. Carpenter his salary and benefits in accordance with the
collective agreement. For some time, Mr. Carpenter was given no job at the
College, and then he was placed in a clerical position, with his salary red-
circled.
The College now says that, whatever our finding in our earlier award,
it has lost confidence in Mr. Carpenter's ability to function in the Ontario
Skills Development Office.
We are limited to dealing with matters over which we reserved our
jurisdiction (on the question of an arbitrator's jurisdiction after the hearing is
over and the award is issued, see Palmer, Collective Agreement Arbitration
in Canada (2nd edition, 1983), at pages 41-43).
In our award, we ordered that the grievor be "reinstated in the
College's employ, with no loss of seniority or benefits", we ordered
compensation "for any monies not paid as a result of the discharge", and we
reserved our jurisdiction to deal with "any matter related to compensation".
The "compensation" over which we have retained jurisdiction is the
compensation we ordered---"for any monies not paid as a result of the
discharge".
If the College failed to comply with our award and its actions after the
issue of the award resuk in further monetary losses, which would not have
occurred had the College complied with the award in full, then these further
losses can be said to flow from the discharge, and there remains an issue of
"compensation for any monies not paid as a result of the discharge".
This leads us to what had to be done to comply with our award. The
grievor had been discharged from his position in the Ontario Skills
Development Office and we found that there was no just cause for this
action. As a consequence, we ordered "reinstatement in the College's
employ as of the date of discharge, with no loss of seniority or benefits". In
3
short, the grievor was to be treated as if he had not been dismissed. The
College was to return Mr. Carpenter to his employment and he was to suffer
no loss of seniority or benefits as a result of the discharge.
We have no jurisdiction now to make any order concerning the
physical whereabouts of Mr. Carpenter. We reserved jurisdiction to deal
only with "compensation". Indeed, even if we had reserved jurisdiction to
deal with "any matter related to our orders", we are not sure that we could
come back and order that the College must physically place the grievor in a
particular situation. And even if we could 'so order, in our view, we should
not order an employer to physically put an employee in a position which the
employer feels is simply not appropriate. At most, what we can and should
do is put an employee in the financial position he would have been in if he
had been put in the physical position ordered in the award.
This leads to the following conclusion. Pursuant to our original
reservation of jurisdiction, we now award that, in order to compensate the
grievor for "any monies not paid as a resuk of the discharge", the College
must maintain Mr. Carpenter in the financial position he would have been in
had he been returned to his position as a development officer after the issue
of our award. And we will continue to retain jurisdiction over "any matter
related to compensation ('for any monies not paid as a result of the
discharge'), if the parties have any problem implementing this order".
4
If the College continues to feel that Mr. Carpenter is simply unsuitable
for a position in the Ontario Skills Development Office, and cannot find
work for him which would attract the same salary and benefits as Mr.
Carpenter would earn in the Office, perhaps it might be best if the parties
could come to some agreement for a lump-sum payment to Mr. Carpenter
and he could seek employment elsewhere. Mr. Carpenter is still a young
man and could have a successful career elsewhere.
Done at London, Ontario, this~]~day of Ct.~d~,.~,. ,1988.
-~~gamuels, Chairman
A. S. Merritt, College Nominee
I. Freedman, Union Nominee