HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-1119.Hayford.89-06-08~ ~ ~ ON~RtO EMPLOYES OE ~ COURONNE
CROWN EMPLOYES DE L'ON~O
GRIEVANCE C~MMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
1~ DUNDAS STREET W~ TORONTO, ON~RI~ MSG 1~ - S~ 2100 TELEPHONE/~PHONE
~8~ RUE DUNDAS OUE$~ TORONTO, (ON~O) MSG
--- 1119/88
IN TBS HATTER OF AR ARBITRATION
Under
~ THE CROWN E~PLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
-~ ~... TBE G~ZEVARCE SETT~EMBNT BOARD
Between:
OPSEU (Robert Hayford)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Correctional Services)
Employer
Before:
N.V. Dissanayake - Vice-Chairperson
Y. Taylor - Member
~. Wood - Member
APPF2~RING FOR A. Ryder
THE GRIEVORt Counsel
Gowling & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
APPEARING FO~ L. Oudyk
THE KHPLOYER: Staff Relations Officer
Ninistry of Correctional Services
BEARING= March 16, 1989
DECISION
In this Grievance dated October 17, 1988 the Grievor
states: "I Grieve competition CI-3544-88 under article
4.2 of the collective agreement".
Counsel for the Employer raised a preliminary
objection to the Board's jurisdiction to hear this
Grievance~ on two grounds. First, that the management
action challenged is an exercise of a clear management
right under Section 18 (1) of the Crown Employees
C. ollective BarGainin~ Act. Second, that the grievance
is not arbitrable as an individual grievance because the
grievor was not directly affected by the impugned
management action.
The parties agreed at the outset that the Board
should first determine the preliminary issue and further
that for that purpose only, the Board should accept the
facts allegedby the union as established. Accordingly,
no evidence was heard for the purpose of this preliminary
determination.
The grievor is employed as a Correctional Officer
2 at the Millhrook Correctional Centre. He lives at
3
Bobcaygeon, Ontario. His residenc,
Lindsay jail than to Millbrook. As a .
to transfer to the Lind~ay jail and with that .
made inquiries from management at the Lindsay jail.
was advised to apply into competitions at the Lindsay
jail.
A posting occurred on September 15, 1988 at the
hindsay jail for a CO 2 position. The grievor was very
intereste~ in applying, but did not do so because the
posting restricted the area of search "to classified and
unclassified staff of the Ministry of Correctional
Services at Lindsay jail" The grievor claims that the
limitation placed on the area of search is in
contravention of the collective agreement.
Counsel for the grievor admits that the Board has
held previously ~that the right to restrict the area of
search in a job competition flows from the management
rights in section 18(1) of the Crown EmPloyees Collection
Baraaininq Act. and that court challenges to these
decisions were unsuccessful. Nevertheless, he submits
that the management right recognized by the Board and the
Courts is not an unrestricted right, and that the
Employer is obligated to accommodate other rights
recognized by the collective agreement when exercising
4
the management rights. He submits that management must
be able to justify in each case the exercise of its
management rights, where the management's actions run
counter to employee rights under the collective
agreement.
It is the union's position that the Employer, by
shutting out the grievor, who is a bargaining employee
within the classified service, has denied him the rights
under article 4 to compete for job postings. In
addition, counsel points out that the Employer has
invited bargaining unit employees in the unclassified
service to apply for the job posting, even though article
4 is not applicable to unclassified employees. He points
out that promotions and transfers are bargainable under
Section 7 of the Act and that by exercising its
management rights as it did, the Employer has viola'ted
article 4.
Article 4 of the collective agreement reads as
follows:
4.1 When a vacancy occurs in the Classified
Service for a bargaining unit position or a
new classified position is created in the
bargaining unit, it shall be advertised for at
least ten (10) working days prior to the
established closing date when advertised
within a ministry, or it shall be advertised
for at least fifteen (15) working days prior
to the established closing date when
advertised service-wide. All applications
5
will be acknowledged, where practicable,
notice of vacancies shall be posted on
bulletin boards.
4.2 The notice of vacancy shall state, where
applicable, the nature and title of position,
salary qualifications required, the hours-of-
work schedule as set out in Article 7 (Hours
of Work), and the area in which the position
exists.
4.3 In filling a vacancy, the Employer shall
give primary consideration to qualifications
and ability to perform the required duties.
Where qualifications and ability are
relatively equal, length of continuous service
shall be a consideration.
4.4 An applicant who is invited to attend an
interview within the civil service shall be
granted time off with no loss of pay and with
no loss of credits to attend the interview,
provided that the time off does not unduly
interfere with operating requirements.
4.5 Relocation expenses shall be paid in
accordance with the provisions of the
Employer's policy.
On a review of the Board decision in Crimps, 660/86
(Verity) we see no significant distinction in the facts.
The grievor who was not within the area of search
designated by the Employer made the following argument
(p.7):
The Employer's policy and practice in
placing geographical limitations on the area
of search for competitions is contrary to
Article 4. Alternatively, it is unreasonable
and inconsistent with a proper administration
of that Article.
6
The Board set out the Employer's position at p. 7
as follows:
As indicated previously, the thrust of
the Employer's submission was that there was
nothing in Article 4 of the Collective
Agreement to restrict man~gement's right to
limit Geographically the area of search. Ms.
McIntosh argued that it was the exercise of a
"pure" management right under s. 18(1) (a) of
the Crown Employees Collective Bargaininq Act
under which the Board was without jurisdiction
to review.
The Board then referred to a previous decision,
Lavicne, 561/81(Delisle) which had held that the
Employer has an unrestricted right to select the area of
search in the absence of provisions in the collective
agreement to the contrary and noted that an application
for judicial review of that decision was dismissed by
the court. The Board concluded:
The novel issue said to arise in this
case is the standard or scope of review of a
management right conferred by statute.
Restricting the area of search geographically
in a competition is the type of management
activity which the Ontario Divisional Court
appears to' agree is within the exclusive
function of the Employer as provided in s.
18(1) of the Crown Employees Collective
Bar~ainin~ Act. S. 18 of the Act makes it
clear that those matters within the exclusive
function of the Employer shall not be the
subject of Collective Bargaining and in
particular, "nor come within the jurisdiction
of a board". Accordingly, it would, be
unreasonable and indeed improper, we think,
for a Board to hinder or in any way interfere
with management rights in those areas of
exclusive jurisdiction. For the above
reasons, this grievance must be dismissed.
7
An application for judicial review of the Board
decision in Cri~Ds was also unsuccessful.
Since this Board and the courts have recognized
that the right to restrict the area of search is an
exclusive function of management under section 18(1), it
necessarily follows that a!~ bargaining unit employees
cannot~have a right to compete for an available vacancy,
as the union claims. In our view, this case is not
distinguishable from the one dealt with in Crimms. In
view of the Board's disposition of the issue with the
court's subsequent approval, we see nothing in the
submissions of Counsel for the Grievor which causes us
to reach a different conclusion.
Accordingly, we find that the designation of an
area of search is a management right flowing from
section 18(1) of the Act. The grievor has been unable
to point to anything in the collective agreement that
fetters the exercise of that right. Therefore, the
Board is without jurisdiction to deal with the merits of
this grievance and the same is hereby dismissed.
Dated this 8th day of June, 1989 at Hamilton, Ontario
Nimal V. Bissan~yake
Vice-Chairperson
Member