HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-1151.Murphy.89-09-06 · '.....r.,. q.~t' ~" .' -, ONTAR~,O EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
~?-. · ..... : CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARtO
. : :.; :,,: .:i';;',~,',;:. ..,.
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST, TORONTO, ONTARIO. MSG 1Z8- SUITE2100 TE£EPHONE/T~-L~-PHONE
1~0, RUE DUNDAS OUEST, TORONTO, (ONTARIO) MSG 1Z8- BUREAU2100 I4'~6) 598-0688
1151/88
IN THE HATTER~ OF AN i~RBITRATION
Under
THE cROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT ....
r
BefOre
GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between: ·
OPSEU (Murphy) .,
~rievor
- and -
The Crown.in Right:.0f Ontario
(Minist'rY'6f Correctional Services) :...
- - .... _. Employer
Before: ' '-' ':.i: .... . -
B.A. Kirkwood Vice-Chairperson
/ I. Thomson. Member,
M. O'Toole . ~Member
For the Griever: ~" L."T~achuk ,--~ ,
Counsel
' 'z , "~Cornish'~& Associates .,.
""' Barrister.s~.&~ Solici.to_rs
For the Employer: M. Galway
. ,-. .Employee Relations Officer
Ministry of Correctional S'e,~vices
Bearing: ._ May 10, 1989
Page
DECISZON
The grievor claimed that he was wrongfully denied an
interview for the position of-Production Control Industrial
Officer at the Marker Plant of the Millbrook Correctional
Centre, ~
The relevant portion of the advertisement for the j.ob in
the Opportunity Bulletin stated follows:
"The successful· candidate wi'll supervise inmates
~emp!oyed in various phases 'of license plate production,
will demonstrate work methods and procedures, will
ensure proper use of ~quipment and assist in necessary
repairs; will undertake assignments to assist in other
industrial areas, a.s~,.required. ,
QUALIFICATIONS:
- Demonstrat'ed pract~c'al knowledge' of skills,
practices and quality control related to industrial
production ope,rations at a level normally
associated with significant industrial experience,
ina machine shop, or punch press,
- Demonstrated ability to effectively sup~r¥ise
inmates in a maximum security setting,
- Demonstrated ability to .instruct in work methods
and .procedures.
- Good knowledge of safety .procedures ....
THIS COMPETITION IS RESTRICTED TO OtJ^[IFI[O. EMPLOYEES
CURRENTLY WORKING AT MILLBROOK CORR£CIION^b:C£NIR~-..."
The employer, received f~ou.r-~ a'pplications for the
position. It reviewed the 'ap~'lications against the
qualifications and selected two of the applicants for
interviews. The employer interviewed only those applicants
~hose applications satisfied all four 'qualifications:
The employer did~not give the grievor ~n int. ervi'ew, as
the grievor's application did not indicate that' the grievor
'" was able to show a demonstrated'Pr'aC'tical 'knOwl-edge of
skills, practices and quality control related to industrial
production operations at a level normally associated With
significant industrial experience, in a machine shop, or
punch ·press, which was the first criteria. The employer did
acknowledge ·that the grievor's application satisfied the
other qualifications set out in the advertisement,~and the
employer did credit the grievor'for those· qualifications.
The employer's counsel submitted that the selection~ and
prescreening process was consiste.nt with the job posting in
the Opportunity Bulletin The g~ievor's' application~ was
fairly and accurat'e'!~ assesse~: against predet ermi'ned
criteria, bdt the applicat'ion failed to show the' job related
experience which was needed to qualify for the interview. It
was the employer's po's~tion that' job r~lated experience-was
.necessary for the job as instruction~ of ~nmates and general
repairs..to the equipmen~t_ were importan~'~·functions of the job.
" The union's counsel submitted that the employer had not
establis, hed that .ind~ustrial experience, such as experience
with presses was necessary for~ fhe job nor that~ the value
attributed to the~ technical expertise should ou-f~eigh the
value attributed to substantial experience as a correctional
officer... She argued that the grievor was wrongfully screened
'from the interview process'; as he had e~t~nsive industrial
experience, which ~was t~e 'foremost requi'rem'~nt for-~ the
position. Th~ union~'s'- coun.sel submitted 'that" indu~f, rial'
experience was not nece_ssary for this position,' a~-this j6b
w~s similar to the secondment position f'or 'P~oduct4'on Control
Industrial Officer 1, ~which did not requir~ industrial
experience.
Page
,The union's counsel claimed that the employer was unable
to assess.the grievor's skills and abilities; as the grievor
was automatically eliminated from the process for not-'having
technical and industrial skills. The union claimed their
screening process was contrary to article 4.3 of the
collective agreement. -
The union's counsel argued that, in any event, the
grievor wa~s as qualified as the successful applicants, at
least to the extent that he should be entitled to an
interview.
The issues are:
1) .whether the qualifications as 'set out in t'he
Opportunity Bulletin are a reasonable ~efiection of the
requirements for the job position~ ,
2) is the employer required, to interview all the
applicants for the position;
3) was the grievor's application assessed reasonably and ..
fairly; and " \
4) did the grievor's application i~dicate that he met
the qualifications. .
The Board has jUrsidiction to asses's the qualffications
established by ~anagem~nt for ~obs subject ~{o job
competitions (Q~S~U ~3. MacKe~zi~l ~d Ministry of ~..
Transportation and Communi~ati0ns, G.S.B. # 1243/87, (E.J. :~
Ratushny)). The test which the Board has applied in reviewing :
the qualifications, is whether ~he qualifications are ~
reasonably related to the job in question. (O~SEU ~%orecki)
aDH M4nistry of Natural ResQurces G.S.B, #256/82 (K.
Page
Swinton); Q~$Eu ~C~rmJck)' and Minist~y~.of '~olrectiorkal
Services G.S.B. #~14~-/84'~(R.J. Rob~&rts)'.) ') : ·
Mr..Burg. om-ast~.ri ".tile' Senior Assistant Superintendent 'of
Industries and Servi~ explained tha'~ the ProdUction Control _
Industrial Office~ i~ responsible 'for the-~supe~vision of the
production of licence plates by inmates. Although supervision
forms a large c.om. ponent~ of the job, the officer must be able
to operate the~ ~ine, "which is'u~ed~o 'transf6rm.raw niat. erials .
tO licen~c.e p.lates. The offic~"is required to teach inmates ....
how to operate the l~ine~ which is c'omposed of numerous -:-.
hydraulic press.~s{ and to supervise the press line~ to change-r ..
and set Up.dyes to accommodate the ¢~ri'ous ~ypes.of licence
piates required,. to watch f6r imp.erfe~ion~:in the..plates, to.
ensure that the nurn~e'red plates are is'sued' sequentially, to'
make daily maintenance ~checks on the ~achines,'~and.to ensur.e..
that the .prgcess and the. equipment are not sabotaged by the
inmates, :"
The Board finds*_th~ thi~ p~s'ition is d.iffefent from the
secondment pos. it~on d~scri~d~a~:'-~~ Temporaf'y as'signmen't :t.o
the Production ~ontrol Off~cer "' rial Officer 1).- ,
( Indust ' '
During the six mon'~hs '~'~a't ;t~eZ"second~e spends'.at th~
plant, the secondee' is rota~'e~
through ~he,-~three:"areas of
0peratipns in' the plan'~ in o'~der ~ha~:'he ca~ ,learn about the~-
operatiQn, .and h~ ,iS-~xPosed"~o"~om~ of 'the problems that the..
Operat.i,~n, faces. The seco~e~':~s'ist~.~he PrbduCtiOn Control. -.
Offi~e~s
· The S'econ~'e~'-re'mains: in 'this-position. ..
Industrial
for six months to,develop the" ~5~-~'f~'~.~k'ills 'whiCh are ne~ded' ,
as a Productio.~n Industria'l Cofitrol'~Offi~er. ~' .c ,.
The qualifications r~quir~ ~or the positions of, the
temporary position and the permanent ,position reflect the
different responsibilities of the t~o pos'itions. There is
only one difference between the qualifications required to
Page 6
obtain the secondmen~ po~ition and to obtain the Production
Control Industrial Officer position, but that diffe'rence is
significant. For the secondee position, induStr£al
background is an asset. The secondeel is in a training and
learning program and-therefore the industrial baCkgou~d
indicates that the applicant has a technical and mechanical.
apt±rude. ~ .'
On the other hand, a Production Control industrial
Officer, has to have a demonstrated experience fn the
industrial' setting. Although the Production Cbntrol
Industrial Officer will learn the job on the job, he 'is not
c~nsidered as being.in' training. He is
secondee assists and relies upon. He .must have the knowledge
to help the seconde~ learn the. job, He also'bea~s
responsibility for the.inmates. "
The Board has' reviewed the j6b specifications, ha~ '~heard
the testimony of Mr. Burgomaster and the grievo'r and has
reviewed the Opportunity. Bullgtin and finds that
qualif~cations ~set~ out .in the Opport~y' Bulle~in ~re
reasonably~ related. ~o the jgb advertised..:
supervisory nature of the position forms a large
t~e Job, technical knowledge, is required.to ~perate the
machinery and to,~each the ihmates ..the' use of the maChinery,'
to deal. with minor problems., a~d t.o. be, able. to prevent
accidental or intentional damage from occurring to the
equipment. The ~Pro~uc~ion Control. I~dustrial ~ff~ce'~ needs ~o
know about the .plant, the machinerY,'~the~ ra~e of pr°duct~on'
and the inmates. The more .he knows about the operations, the
better he will be able to lead the se, condec, ahd '~tso not be
compromised by the inmates. These specific f~nctions are
set out in the-description of the job in the oppOrtunity
Bulletin.
Page 7
Therefore, the particular qual~fica~io'n in question, to '~ '"
have .a demonstrated experience in an industrial'set'ting i~-
releuant to this job.
The natqre of a job cqmpetition is to select %he best
applicant for the. job....The app.lic'an~ '
must fnclude in his
application,~ all the qualifications h~ ha's, that he perceives
are necessary fo~th~, job and .mee.t the q~lification~ in th~'.
advertisement. If the applicant ~ails to do sO, he places
his opportunity to be interviewed at jeopardy. (OPSEU.
(Tully) and MinSstrv ~ S~i~l's Development G.S.B. #1622/$7
B.A.Kirkwood).~: .
Article .4 3: of Th~ Co.!lecti~e ~g~eement'~tates:
.- ~.. ~ ..~' : ~
"In fi~l%~:a vacancy, the ~ploy'e~':~h~[~ gi~·primar~
consideration tO qualif.i¢~tiogs' and ability to perform' '.
the ;required duties. ~Whe~e.qualiffc~t~'iOn ~nd abiiity~
are relatively equal, length of contih~ou~ Service shall
. ~' , . . -T~~
be a conside.ration".
This article has not been con~t'~ued as:~pfo~ibiting -
screening of applications. ~s the-process is a c~e{i~io'nl
if it appears from the applications that some candidates are
better quafif~e'd'..tha~ ot~ers'i"'the :effplbyer cab screen, out
those who do not fulfill the~,requirem~s : '':~:
been accepted.'ip:.~n~merb&s:'decis~0ns;.',which."include. QPS.EU .
(Frank-Balic~) and34in~st~y-qf'~he'~'~0n~.nt'G.S:.B. -42/84
R.L. V~ri~),. (OPSFU ~J~eph T~i'I~): ~nd Ministry $~ Skills
Dev~lQpmen~ '('supra)', OPSEU- (W~lter'~Qr~e~ki) .~d"Minlstry of
Natura~ Resourc%s. G.S.B. 356/82, Re Clare
Ministrv of Cos~u'm~r Relations G.$.B. 912/82 (G. Simmons)
If, as in thi~ case, SOme of the~pplications indicated that
some of. the 'a~plica~ts met all~he criteria set 'out in the
job posting, only those who fill the requirements need be
considered at this stage. That is the essence' of a
Page 8
co~petition. To interview al, 1 the applicants when some
applications indicate that ~here'are persons better qualified
than others, is a Waste of time and money.
Therefore, although there were only four applications
for the job position, there was no· requiremen't for the
Ministry to interview
ostensibly meet the qualifications ~ set out in the job
posting~
The grievor testified that he met the qualifications
set out in the posting. The grievor ~laimed that his-prior
work in demolition and salvage, and hi~ prior experienc~ with
the repair of~ locomotives, gave him §ign~'ficant' indUst-rial
experience which was compar, able to the expertise and
experience requir~ed for {he qualifications lis~d~-in' the
advertisement.
related directly....to the 'pr6duc~i~n ~of material from raw
material and the preparation of these:! materials for ~ale to
the public. The application asked ~he applica~nt t~·re~ate his
skills a~d work experien.ce, to the qualifications' for the
position. The grievor r~es onded:
"I am familiar with -operation
Although I have, never adtually .Wo~ed there:
supervised -a- ~- work crew be'fore' 'in .'. a 'quasi-'
industrial/construction, setting.. I ~maintain
record. .I am well aware of the safety aspect's "of the
position and feel that
of the' Marker Plant. I .have .driven. a ~fqrk lift trucks he'fore
and I have had some experience 'in 'maintenance of ~rail~wa-y
locomotives and feel that I ~can handl'~ th~ position ,that I am
The Ministry did not construe· t~'is application as
indicating that the, grievor, h, ad signific~ant indUstrial
experience.
Page 9 ~
At the hearing, we had 'tke opportunity to hear
griever e!.a.borate on ~h. is.past exper'ience. His' Sole in the
· demolition and salv.age process was to-ensuie the~ demolition-'
of buildings was carried, out safely and to'preserve as m.any
of th~ components of the building that is po's~ible, fort ..
resale, purposes. The r~ature of this work is very different
from the work on ~the ii-ne, and ~he technicalT'exp'e'rtise
requi~red is very differe~ Th~ board find~ t~at this
experience does not r~elate to the industrial envi-r°nm~ent of-
· 'the plant· The.griever's expe'rience"a~sisting in the repai~r
of !ocomo~ives also was not simila~ ~to the' operation of?..a' '
line'.
The griever .alleged that h~~ was ~s skilied as ~he othe~r' '.
applicant~,~...fo~_ the purposes, of obtaining an inter, view. ·
We had the.. opportunity' ~o ~review the~_o~her ~pptica't'ions
and found that there, is no basi~ to disturb the e~lo~S
analysis of~ their ap~p.lica..tions. The employer fOun~'that
Humphries and Mr. Frape ~all ~the qualificationS. ~'
Mr..Humphries,.had worked, in the 'Marker P~an~':.'in the
secondment p.os}tion, for six'~and '~ half months'.' ' A-lth6ugh job
not' neCe*~rily ~nee~~ 'tov b~~ 6brained-
related exoerience.~does: _ . .
throu_..g.h the secondment program, it was '~ta~li'shed
provi.de...~.correctional o~ic~r-s~ with" ~perience ~'i'n--an
industrial operatio,n and to pro~ide' th'em' 'an opP~t'unit'y for'
advancement~and prgm0.t~0~ ., while at t~e~ same tim~' p~ovidilng
the Ministry with a Po01 'of triined corre~tioA~'l '"' ' ....
from. the ~institution. Theref?re, t~"Employer d'id~ n'O~':err
in crediting Mr. Humphries wi~h job rel~aged experiehc~~. '
Mr. Frape!s application indicated that he had had
approximately one and a half ~ear's experience with another
employer operating a punch press, and setting up. and
Page I0
operating progressive dies, even though it is not through
the secondment program. ' This experience also meets the
first qualification. The Board finds that the gr~evor's
experience was not comparable to either of:the su6cessful
applicants and that he was not as qualified a's either o~
them, as it appeared from their applications.
The union's counsel introduced evidence that a Mr.
Nelson who had been a successful applicant in another job
competition for this position, had had experience in
grinding, cutting and sh.aping his own tools',, light duty
stampinq, cutting, and trimming on light' duty lathes,'
together with filing and engraving materials as a: diamond
ring engraver and designer. The Board finds that the
grievpr's experience was again, not comparable although the
equipment which Mr. Nelson used was small~r ~han 'the'
equipment in ~he Marker Plant, the nature of the process was
simila-r and therefore his appl.ication would have Satisfied
the first qualification if he had enter'sd the competition.
The use of hydraulic drills and fork lift truly{
· . are not
comparable to industrial machinery, such as presses~
The board, therefore finds that the employer reviewed the.
grievor's application fairly and did "n'ot err in concluding
that the griev, or did not h~ve'si'gnifi'cant' industr'~al experience.
Although the grievOr may have 'had a mechanical aptit~ and
one which would s~atisfy the qualifications for" ~he'
secondment position, this is not the 'qualification '~quired
for this ~ob: . The qualification which!the employer' was
looking for was a demonstrated ability t'$ wo'~k in an
industrial setting as opposed to a mechanical, or technical
ability, which .qualification we found was related t:6 the job
a reasonable requirement. ' '
Page 11
?here~fore, this grievance is dism£ssed.
Dated at Toronto, this 6th day of September, 1989.
B. Kirkwood, Vice chairperson
I. Thomson~ Member
M. O'Toolet Member