HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-0721.Singh & Mohamed.92-02-11 ONTARIO EMPLO¥~S DE LA COURONNE
GNI~AN~E ~pMMISSION DE
S~LEMENT NEGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 ~UN~AS s~E~WEST, SUI~ 2~, TORO~, o~AR~. ~G 1Z8 ~ ~O~TE~NE: ~a~6) 326-~398
72[/89, 730~89
~D NE~OT~TION8
Be~o~e
~E~EEN
0PSEU (Singh/Mohamed)
Grievor
The Crown in Right of ontario (Minis=~ of Transpo~a=ion)
Employer
BEFO~: B. Kir~ood Vice-Chai~erson
M. Lyons Me~er
D. Halpe~ M~er
FOR T~E D. Wright
GRIEVOR' Counsel
Ryder, Whitaker, Wright & Chapman
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR TH~ B. Christen
EMPLOYER Counsel
Winkler,' Filion & Wakely
Barristers & Solicitors
HE~tRING May 21, 1991
P~g~ Z
DECISION
The grievors competed in twa separate job
competitions and lost. Mr. $ingh competed for a Search Clerk
position at the Ministry ' s Downsview office. This
competition closed February 17, 1989. Ms. Mohamed
for an Oversize and Overweight Pe~i~ Issuing Clerk posi:~on.
This competition closed on February 17, !989. -T~e
grieved tha= each comgeCiCion was hoc properly
~he Ministry did not consider ~heir qua ! i f ica~~
experience and seniority in a fair and impartial manner.
Notices of hearing were given to parcies that may
be affected. No third party appeared.
Ministry's counsel argued that at the time of the
compe=itions, the grievors were each employed under contract
in the unclassified service. As members of the unclassified
service, they had no right to grieve the job competitions.
Union's counsel claimed tha~ the qrievors were improperly
appointed To the unclassified service and that the Board
ought to appoint them to the classified service, which would
entitle them to grieve the job competitions.
As employees in the unclassified service do not
have the righ~ to grieve job competitions, the status of the
grievors must first be resolved. Therefore the first i~sue
is to ~etermine whether the grievors were properly
classified.
Although both grievors were holding the same
position as the other at the expiration of their final
contract, their employment histories differ, and accordinq!y
each grievor's situation Will be dealt with separately.
Page 3
Grieva~=e of Mr. Singh.
Mr. Singh was employed in the Issuing and Servicing
Section of Licence ~Administration. This department is
responsible' for issuing licences to commercial vehicles.
Prior to 1981 and 1982 commercial vehicle operators had to
buy license plates for each~urisdiction' they entered. Under
CAVR (Canada Agreement on Vehicle Registration) the provinces
agreed to a fee structure for each fleet to pro-rate the fees
in proportion to the kilometres travelled in each province.
Prior to 1988 each carrier had to complete documents for each
province and the information had to be entered manually into
the system.
~n 1986 the department changed its system for
monitoring and issuing licences, The Ministry introduced
SAVR (Single Application for Vehicle Registration) to enable
a fleet operator to pay his fees in one location. The system
would then distribute the fees. This system was designed to
retain oore information on the licensed vehicles in the
syssem. After the information was entered into the new
system, it would only need to be updated each year. The
Ministry expected that SAVR to be operable by July 1988. In
July 1988, the Ministry had problems with the system and
installed an interim computerized system. Mr. Singh, who had
been employed under two contracts to assist in the increased
workload, began to work on SAVR in July, 1988. By December
1988, as only Ontario and Quebec had entered into the
interprovincial agreement, Ontario had many new transactions
to be entered. In addition, data from the old system still
had to be inputted into the. new computerized system. The
Ministry' employed thirteen unclassified employees to
implement the system, in addition to the five classified
employees who had been working in the department. By April
?~c 4
28~ 1989 there were no more unclassified employees working in
this position.
Mr. Singh was hired by the. -Ministry of
Transportation in December of 1987. From December, 1987 to
October 31, '1988, Mr. Singh worked under four successive
contracts as a VRS/Pro Rate Clerk. His contract ending
October 31, 1988 was not renewed. Mr. Singh was reemployed
for the period from December 19, 1988 to March 31, 1988.
This contract was renewed to April 28, 1989.
The Union claimed that Mr. Mohamed worked as a
Prorate Clerk in the same capacity as the classified staff,
implementing SAVR-and reducing a pre-existing badklog. The
Union's counsel argued that the work was ongoing in nature,
and was not a project of a non-recurring kind as required by
section 6 of Regulation 881 of the ~ubli¢ Sex--ice Act.
Union's counsel further argued that as the Ministry deducted
union dues from Mr. Singh's income the Ministry considered
Mr. Singh to be working a continuous basis and not as a
temporary employee as contemplated by section 6 of Regulation
881. Therefore Union's counsel argued that Mr. Mohamed was
improperly classified in the unclassified service.
Ministry's counsel claimed that Mr. Singh was
working on a project of a non-recurring kind. His work was
50 effect the transition from the manual to computerized
system, Ministry's counsel argued that the Union had never
challenged Mr..Sing~'s appointment. He argued that the Union
could not now rely on the deduction of union dues as
supporting a continuous relationship as the Union had never
brought the matter of the union dues to the MiRistry's
attention. Therefore Ministry's counsel argued that Mr.
Singh was properly appointed to the unclassified service
under section 6 of Regulation 881 of the Public Service
Act.
Page
Although both counsel made extensive arguments on
remedy, it is unnecessary to consider those arguments until a
finding is made on the threshold issue - wkether Mr. Singh
was properly classified. We mu$~ first consider whether Mr.
Singh was employed for the purposes set out in Regulation
881, section 6. The relevant time for the consideration of
the status of the grievors is at the time of the grievance
and at tke time of She competition.
The rights of the classified and unclassified staff
are founded.in the Public Service. Ac= R.S.O. 1980 c. 418,
the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act R.S.O.
1980 c. 180, as amended and the parties' collective
agreement.
Regulation 881 of the Public Service Act,
defines the unclassified service as consisting of employees
on individual contracts whose work fit certain criteria.
Pursuant to section 8 of the Public Service Act, persons
are appointed to the unclassified service of the public
service by a Minister or his designee. Regulation 881 states
in part:
6.(1)
The unclassified service consists of
employees who are employed under individual
contracts in which terms of employment are
set out and is divided into,
(a) Group 1, consisting of employees who are
employed,
(i) on a project of a non-recurring kind,
(ii) in a professional or other capacity,
(iii)on a temporary work assignment arranged
by the commission in accordance with its
program for providing temporary help,...
Page
Classified staff are members of the civil service
appointed by the Civil Service Commission to the public
service pursuant to section 6 of the Public Service &ct to
a vacant position. The collective agreement requires posting
and competitions for vacant positions.
The first consideration is whether Mr. Singh was
working on a project of a non-recurring kind. In our view
the determination of whether a project is of a non-recurring
basis must be looked upon by reviewing the facts of each
situation. A test that has been used by the Grievance
Settlement Board in OPSEU (Union grievance) and Ministry
of Natural Resources, GSB %1480/89; 1481/89; 1482/89 (W.
Kaplan) to determine whether the employee was working on a
project of a non-recurring kind, was to consider whether the
work was ongoing. We must then review the nature of the
work, the length of time the work was being done, and whether
it was continuous in nature.
The facts here are different from the OPSEU
(Union Grievance) (supra) in which Vice-Chairperson Kaplan
stated'that there was significant evidence that the work was
continuous in nature. In that case, the grievor filled the
position of a classified employee who had held that position
for four years before the grievor accepted the job. There
was also evidence that the work continued.
In December 1987, Mr. Singh was hired to handle the
increased workload during the peak per~ods. When the interim
computerized program was introduced in July 1988, his work
changed to assist in establishing SAVR. His work remained,
as his contract commencing July 1988 stated, to handle the
increased workload.
We find that there was a distinction between the
implementation of SAVR, which is a one time occurrence, and
Page 7
the ongoing application .of SAVR. Mr. Singh's work was to
make the transition from the old to the new system, and in so
doing, to make SAVR into an ongoing system. The project
began with the introduction of SAVR, and ended when the
Ministry was satisfied that there were no more problems with
the system. As the Union recognized, Mr. Singh was employed
to input the applications from the old system into the new
system and to handle the backlog created by the many Quebec
applications... His work was completed when the system was
fully operational without problems. Although the purpose of
the increased workload may have changed, it did not change
the temporal nature of the work, or prevented it from being
work on a project of a non-recurring kind.
We do not find that the fact that the project took
longer than expected and extended beyond any one contract
detracts from this characterization. Mr. Singh's final
contract was extended because there still were problems with
the system. His contract ended with the eradication of those
problems.
Our jurisdiction is to determine if the grievors
were properly appointed to the unclassified service. The
criteria for proper appointment is set out in Regulation 881.
It does not refer to the deduction of union dues. The
deduction of union dues can only be a consideration. We do
not find that in this case, the deduction of union dues
detracts from the nature of the work that the grievors were
performing. This case is unlike the
o~ A~icu~tu:m mad Food G.S.B. 1101/88 (B.B.Fishe~) case
where the employee grieved his status and sought inclusion in
the bargaining unit. The Ministry agreed in minutes of
settlement to deduct the dues. In that case it was a clear
overt action by the Ministry to treat the unclassified
employee in the same manner as the classified employee. The
deduction of the dues also occurred at the time when the
Page 8
project that the grievor had been working on was extended to
become a continous job. Here, we had no evidence why the
dues were deducted nor of the circumstances surrounding the
deduction of the union dues. we do not find that the
deduction of union fees determined that Mr. Singh was
coasidered a long-term employee and was not an unclassified
employee. However, it would seem that as Mr. singh was
employed for the purpose of implementing SAVR that union dues
may have been improperly deducted.
We find that Mr. Singh was employed on a contract
of a non-recurring basis, and Mr. Singh was properly
appointed to the unclassified service at the time he applied
for the competition. Although the application was open to
unclassified employees, he had the right to compete but as an
unclassified employee, he did not have the right to challenge
the competition.
Grievance of Ms. Mohamed
MS. Mohamed was employed in the same department,
but until her last contract, performed a different job from
Mr. Singh. Ms. Mohamed was employed under a series of five
contracts in the unclassified service to work as a
Receptionist/Typist OAG 6 in the Prorate Office from November
11, 1987 to April 3, 1989. Ms. Mohamed held the position of
Receptionist/ Typist from November 11, 1987 to January 15,
1989. During that period she replaced Olga Janiw as a
Receptionist/Typist, OAG 6, while MS. Janiw took a leave of
absence. Ms. Janiw never returned to the position. When Ms.
Mohamed learned in December 1988 that the Ministry intended
to eliminate the OAG 6 position, she signed a new contract
for the position of Prorate Clerk at the OAG 8 level for the
period of December 16, 1988 to March 31, 1989. This contract
Page 9
was extended to April 28, 1989. She has not worked for the
Ministry since April 28, 1989.
Union's counsel claimed that Ms. Mohamed ought to
be appointed to the classified service on the basis of her
improper status as an unclassified employee when she was
working as a Receptionist/Typist. Union's counsel claimed
that as Ms. Mohamed replaced a classified employee in the
position of Secretary/Typist for a period more than six
months, the position ought to have been posted and competed
for after six months, under the terms of the collective
agreement. Union's counsel argued that had the position been
posted, it was likely that Ms. Mohamed would have won the
competition for that position. Therefore'Union's counsel
argued that the Board ought to appoint Ms. Mohamed to the
classified service.
Ministry's counsel argued that Ms. Mohamed never
grieved the vacancy of the Receptionist/Typist position and
cannot now be allowed to raise this issue in order that she
may grieve the job competition for the Oversize and
Overweight Permit Issuing Clerk position. Minstry's counsel
argued that at the time of the competition, Ms. Mohamed was
clearly a public servant.
Although Ms. Mohamed held the Receptionist/Typist
position for more than six months on successive contracts,
she did not grieve that the position was vacant pursuant to
article 4 of the collective agreement and she ought to have
the right to compete for the position, after the six month
period We do not now have jurisdiction to respond to the
posting of the Receptionist/Typist position. The parties
agreed in article 27.2.1 to require an employee to bring a
complaint to the supervisor's a~tention within twenty days of
becoming aware of a complaint.. Instead of Ms. Mohamed
Page 10 '
grieving her position, she changed her contract of employment \
to work in a different position and at a different level. ~_~
At the time of the grievance Ms. Mohamed held the
position as Prorate Clerk OAG 8. Ms. Mohamed obtained the
job by signing a contract in the unclassified service. Ms.
Mohamed did not compete for this position. There was no
a!legation nor evidence that there was a vacant OAG 8
position in the classified service for which she ought to
have had the opportunity to compete. Nor was there any
indication that Ms. Mohamed would have won a competition had
this position been posted.
Ms. Mohamed knew that she was signing the contract
for the OAG 8 position for a limited time. She took the OAG
8 position on the hope that the OAG 8 position would last
longer than the OAG 6 position.
The work that Ms. Mohamed was performing at the
time of the competition and the grievance, was temporary as
she was filling in for another employee. As with Mr. Singh,
at the time of the competition and at the time of the
grievance, Ms. Mohamed was working to complete the
implementation of SAVR and was working on a project of a non-
recurring kind. Therefore we have no basis to find that she
ought to have held the position as a classified employee.
Ms. Mohamed was employed within the parameters set out in
Regulation 881, sections 6(1) (a) (i) and 6(1) (a) (iii) of the
Public ~ervice Act and was properly appointed to the
unclassified service.
As we find that both grievors were properly
appointed to the unclassified service, the grievances are
dismissed and it is unnecessary to deal with the extensive
'Pag~ 11
arguments of counsel on remedy.
Dated at Toronto, this llday ofFebruary' 1992.
B. A. Kirkwood, Vice-Chairperson
M. Lyons, Union Member
D. Halpert yet Member