HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-1049.Huttner.91-05-17~"~' ~ ONTARIO EMPLOY~:S DE LA CO'URONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARIO
GRIEVANCE C,OMMISSION DE,
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
O~NDAS STREET WEST, SUITE 2100, TORONTO, ONTARfO. MSG ?Z8 TELEPHONE/T~'L.P:PHONE: (4 ?6J 326-;388
RUE DUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2;O0, TORONTO (ONTARIO). M5G IZ8 . FACS.;M/LE/T~LdCOP[E .' (4t6) 326-1396
1049/89
IN THE I~TTER OF ~N~RB[TI~TZON
Under
THE CRO~ EI~PLOYEES COLLECTIVE B~G~ZNZNG ~CT
Before
THE GRZE~CE 8ETT~~ BO~
BETWEEN
" OLBEU (Huttner)
Grlevor '
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario)
Employer
BEi~ORE: ~. ~atters Vice-Chai~erson
J. McManus Me~er
" A. Merritt Me~er
FOR THE L. Steinberg
GRIEVOR Counsel
Koskie & Minsky
Barrsiters & Solictors
FOR THE W. Zachar
EMPLOYER Staff Relations Officer
Liquor Control Board of Ontario
HEARING May 31, 1990
April 12, 1991
This proceeding arises fr~m the 9rievor's lack of s~ccess in
a job competition for the position of 'A' Store Assistan~ 14anager
at Store ¢155 in Thunder Bay,. Ontario. The successful a~pli-cant,
Mr. B. Otsen, attended at the hearing and was advised of his
right to fully participate in same. Mr. Olsen elected against
the exercise of this right.
The posting for the contested position read, in par~'
"POSITION TITLE' 'A' Store Assistant Manager
CLASSIFICATION- Liquor Store Manager 3
SALARY RATE' $16.17 - $17.51, Per Hour (Under Rev ew)
STORE' ¢ 155
LOCATION' Thunder Bay ~ ':
Under the direct supervision of the Store Manager, the ASsistant
Manager assists in planning, coordinating, staffing, performing
and administering the key store functions such a's' customer
service, store and stock mainte'nance, security and management
reporting, cash handling and banking,-and planning displays and
layouts;' assists in supervising;,staff by planning, and sdhedulin9
assignments, providing direction and advice in work situations,
training and developing functions and completing annual ~ating
reports; participates in a variety of store management
responsibilities such as, general customer complaints, assisting
in budget preparation and admin'istration, processing licffnsee and
special-permit applications and; assuming responsibility ~or store
operations in the absence of th~ Store Manager.
Q~ALZFZCATZONS- Qualified candidates will have developed the
knowledge, skills and ability te perform as an A Store AsSistant
Manager through a combination of progressive experience iln store
operations and relevant educational programs, where appliicable.
The following are critical areas for candidate assessmen~l:
- customer service I
- human resource management; e.g. planning
and scheduling assignments, coordinating staffiiing,
.. providing direction ahd advice in work related
situations, training and developing inventory
management/stock control
- inventory management/frock control '.
- security
- product knowledge ~ il
- retail policies and the store operating manu~l i. "
ii
The griever has been. e~ployed by the LCBO, on- a full-time
5asis, since 1976. He worked as a Clerk 3 until January, 1984.
In that position, the 9rievor enga9ed fna broad range of duties.
More specifically,, it is apparent that he spent considerable time
serving and advising customers. This demanded a comprehensive
knowledge of the products sold within the store. Additionally.,
the griever performed duties relating to the shelving, monitoring
and ordering of stock. While on the.floor, the griever was on the
alert for prospective shoplift'ers. These tasks required that he
become familiar with numerous retail policies and the store
operating manual both of which addressed matters such as stock;
service to customers; special, occasion permits; licence orders;
banking; periodic reports; staff performance; and contacts with
sales representatives. W~ were advised that the Employer did
not have any complaints as to the manner in which the above-noted
tasks were performed.
tn January 1984, the grievor became a Clerk 4 following a
successful applicati, on for a posting. While in this position, he
performed many of the duties formerly undertaken as a Clerk 3
such as customer service and the development of product
knowledge. In addition to this overlap, the griever assumed a'
seri. es of new responsibilities. As a Clerk 4, he prepared a
staff schedule for the approval of the Manager or Assistant
Manager. In this regard, the griever had to ensure there were
s'ufficient staff on hand to'satisfy the' needs of the store. He
also assigned duties to staff and provided'direction and ladvice
to them on matters relating to store poli.cy, product, and
customer service. Further, he was called upon to complete
monthly and weekly reports and bank dePosits. The grievo"r was
also responsible for the opening and closing of the storY.
Additionally, he was left in charge of the store when.thell three
(3) more senior staff were absent. The grievor estimated'i, that
this occurred approximately, once per month. His. responsi!.bilities
also included training of new staff.. The Board was again~[ advised
that all of these duties were performed free of any 8ritiilcism
;I
from the Employer, ~
The grievor remained a Clerk 4 until July, 984. Heli then
'1
became the Wine Consultant in S~ore ¢155. He was in such!
position at the time of the ins{ant competition. The 3obli of Wine
incumbent exercises a series of"responsibilities related :~lmost
exclusively to vintage wines and special products. The p!?esent
gr'ievor was required to provide advice and direction, on the
'i
aforementioned items to a wi'de variety of customers inclu'ding
restaurant and hotel facilities. Additionally, he would
routinely assist both internal and external staff with
questions they might have pertaining to vintage Products.;i The
grievor was also responsible for selecting and securin, g the stock
for the Vintages section of thelstore. These duties requ.lred him
to devote considerable time to Customer service and the
3 ·
;,
development of product knowledge. From the facts presented,
there ~s little doubt that the grievor occupied a busy position.
This was evidenced by the dr&matic increase in sales since t984.
While in the position of Wine Consultant, the grievor spent
less time on the duties previously performed as a Clerk 4. For
example, he no longer scheduled assignments or coordinated staff.
Nor did he assume responsibility for the operation of the store.
in the absence of more senior staff. His reports focused on the
Vintages area rather than on the entire store, as had previously
been the case. The grievor did, however, continue to perform
some of the Clerk 3 functions referred to earlier. We are
satisfied from all of the evidence that such functions did not
constitute the bulk of the job. A detailed 'list Of 'wine
consultant Duties' was filed.with us as Exhibit '23' It is
appended hereto as Schedule 'A'
Mr. J. Trigg was the Manager of Store ~55 at the time
material to this proceeding. The grievor reported to this
gentleman in the two (2) year period prior to the competition.
Mr. Trigg prepared an 'Evaluation For The Position Of 'A' Store
Assistant' in respect of the grievor (Exhibit 24). He ultimately
concluded therein that Mr. Huttner did not have "the ability to
competentl, y perform the duties of an assistant manager in a large
volume store." In arriving at this conclusion, Mr. Trigg
determined that the 9rievor did not have proven competence in the
4
following areas:
(i) to train and supervise staff in the performance of
office procedures;
(ii) to apply policy to specific situations;
(iii)to perform supervisory functions such .as assig~,ing work
to staff; and, .'.
(iv) to manage a store in the absence of a manager. ~1
He also offered the following observation in support of h'is
position'
" For the last number of years, Mr. Huttner has
directed his major effort 5o his position of wine
consultant. Mike has done. very well in this capacit'y''
as positive comments from the public, the amount of
wine sales, development of. Vintage Corner sales, wou d
all indicate much needed .effort in thi.s one area.
As most efforts and hours,'have been alloc~'ted to th"s
main task as Wine Consultant, less effort and hours
could be directed towards general store operations ~nd
concerns. This Z would suggest would limit Mr.
Huttners ability to develop management skilqs, or
others he would need at this time.
Due to the above, I would suggest that Mr. Huttner, at
this time, does not have the proven competence to
perform the duties of an assistant Manager."
Mr. Trigg was critical of certain aspects of the griievor's
performance. Firstly, he described the griever as "a bi~ of a
loner" It was his perception' that the grievor'.s communf~cation
with he and other staff could be improved. As a conseque~nce,
d. id not consider the griever to.be a team player. Se'cond!ly, Mr,
I
Trigg felt that the griever did not stay current with.new! and
revised policies relating to the store's operation. In
evidence, he relied on ten (lO)~circulars which were dist?ributed
in the pehiod July, t98~ to March, 1989. None of these documents
had been initialled by the grievor, it was Mr. Trigg's
assessment that the grievor read only those circulars that
related directly to his job as wine Consultant. His concerns on
these two (2} items were documented in a counselling letter dated
July 5, 1988 and in a Performance Appraisal dated November t4,
1988. Lastly, Hr. Trigg believed that the grievor had focused
exclusively on the job of Wine Consultant in the period July,
1984 to May, 1989. From his perspective, the grievor had not
kept up with other developments in the store. For all of these
reasons, Mn. Trigg did not consider the grievor to be suitable
for promotion.
Mr. D. Bourne, the District Manager, made the final decision
not to select the 9rievor for the posted position. He advised
that the grievor, as the most senior applicant, was given first
consideration. Mr. Bourne testified that he consulted with Mn.
Tnigg in respect of the latter's evaluation of the grievor.
Additionally, he reviewed the Performance Appraisal'referred to
above and the grievor's personnel file. On the basis of.this
review, he det6rmined that the treatment of the grievor's
application was fair. Indeed, he concurred with Mr. Trigg's
opinion that the grievor was not qualified to p~rform the duties
of an 'A' Store Assistant Manager. Mr. Bourne placed the
following comment on Exhibit 24'
" Mr. Huttner has demonstrated his ability as a
successful wine consultant. He is very effective in
6
this position.
Mike does not have proven competence in ie.) employe'~
development, budgets, inventory management, security~',
counselling, and bookkeeping."
The relevant articles.of the collective agreement re~d:
2~.5 (a) Where employees are being considered Tot. premed,ion,
seniority, will be the.determining factor provided
the employee is qualified to perform the work.
21.9 (a) Zn the event an employee who has beeh promoted
is unable to perform the requirements of the
position in a satisfactory manner within a peri'od
not exceeding three (~) months from date of
appointment, the employee shall be reclassified to
the employee's previous classification and
assigned to the step in the salary range attained
immediately prior to. Promotion.
It was the position' of the,Union that the §rievor was '1
'1
qualified for the job of 'A' Store Assistant Manager. Counsel
submitted that the Employer hadiunfairly, and improperly,
evaluated the griever's qualifidations, Firsgly, it was argued
that' the Employer had not fully:assessed the griever's ab;ilities
as & Wine Consultant. It was noted that the Performance
\
Ap'praisal relied on primarily reviewed his exercise of Cl~rk 3
responsibilities which were a minor part of the overall j~b.
Secondly, we were urged to find;that Mr. Trigg and Mr. Bo~rre had
virtually ignored the grievor's~past experience as a Clerk
From the perspective of the Unidn, such omission constituSed
serious flaw in the competition:process. Counsel emphasized
that, while a Clerk 4, the griever had actually performed a
number of functions relating to office procedures, human
resources management, bookkeeping, and store management. It was
therefore asserted that the Employer had e'rred in its assessment
as contained within Exhibit 24. Z'n summary, the Union suggested
that the Employer did not obtain "the whole picture of the man."
The Board was asked to conclude that, had it don~ so, the.
grievor's competence would have been established. Lastly, it was
submitted thatkany need the grievor might have to refresh his
Understanding of overall store procedures would not render him
'unqualified. To find otherwise, would require perfection in a
candidate and would s6rve to eliminate those holding specialized
jobs from this type of competition. For'these reasons, the Union
claimed that the grievor should be awarded the position, together
with compensation, as the most senior qualified candidate.
In response, it was the position of the Employer that
sufficient consideration was given to all aspects of the
grievor~8 prior experience, 'including that gained as a Clerk 4.
Zn this regard, its representative'noted that this latter
~xperience was both brief and outdated. He submitted further
that the Store Manager was in the best position to evaluate the
grievor's suitability for the job. As noted in the evidence,
Trigg concluded the grievor lacked experience in a number of
areas including human resources management and retail policies
and procedures. Simply put, the Board was asked to let this
conclusion stand. Reference was made to MacLean, 437/83'
(Kennedy) and Barry, 334/80 (Swinton) in support of this
position.
8
The Board has now had the opportunity to review alli! of the
evidence relating to the griever's past experience with 'this
Employer. in our judgment, this evidence supports the Union's
submission that the griever was qualified for the position of
Store Assistant Manager. We reach this conclusion for the
following reasons-
(i) The Board is satisfied that the Employer failed to
+I
adequately consider the griever's performance as a Clerk!! 4.
I
While both Mr. Trigg and Mr. Bourre were aware of this p.~st
experience, they did not asses~ its relationship to the ~demands
.of the posted position. Mr. Bourre asserted that such experience
was factored into his decision, He was unable, however, to be
precise when asked what influence it actually had on him..I. He
Simply replied that it was "part of the decision making"'iand that
it had been accorded sufficient consideration". That 'response
cannot be treated as complete Or determinative. The grinder, in
his evi¢gnce, stated that while a Clerk 4 he prepared st~ff
schedules, assigned duties, provided direction and advic~ to
staff, completed reports and banking'functions, opened a,d closed
the store, and managed same in,the absence of more seni,or staff.
,!
The witnesses for the EmPloyer Idid not contest this aspect of the
griever's testimony. Zndeed, (hey confirmed that these types of
responsibilities were performed by Clerk 4's on a routin6 basis.
Further, the Employer did not assert that the griever's
performance as a Clerk 4 was so'mehow deficient. To the contrary,
Mr. Bourre testified that the griever had received a "gobd
evaluation" for that period. The Empt'oyer, as noted earlier,
discounted the value or weight of the grievor's experience as a
Clerk 4 as it was limited to a period of six (6) months duration.
It also asserted that numerous operational changes had occurred
since 1984. Uitimately, we have not been persuaded that the
grievor's experience should be discounted in this fashion. -The
Board considers it more likely than not that the grievor could
still competently perform the types of responsibilities expected
of an Assistant Manager which had previously been undertaken as a
Clerk 4.
(ii) Similarly, the Board has not been persuaded that the
Employer assessed the grievor's performance as a Wine Consultant
for purposes of determining whether the skills used in that
position were related to the qualification~ expected of an 'A'
Store Assistant Manager. We are satisfied that' the Performance
Appraisal relied on by Mr. Trigg was primarily in respect of the
grievor's exercise of Clerk 3 type functions. The document on
its' face s~ates that it "is based mainly on 'duties as a clerk".
Mr. ~r'igg noted on the form that a Mr. H. Johnston would later
complete an appraisal of the grievor's duties as a Wine
Consultant. There was no e~idence before us as to whether such
an appraisal was ever completed. Clearly, if it was, the
document was not considered by the Employer in the cont'ext of
this competition. The Board.considers this omission to be
significant 9iveh the broad set of responsibilities assigned to
the Wine Consultant position. As noted earlier, these are listed
10
on Exhibit 23 which has been appended to our award. In olur
,I
judgment, many of these duties, and the skill required t~o'
complete same are directly transferable to the position h'~ere in
'question. Zt was conceded by Mi. Trigg that the griever 'was more
than able to prepare the reports required in the Vintages'I
~.'!
section. Similarly, he acknowl6dged that the gr:ievor cou~ild apply
policy to specific situations in his area. Nonetheless, f'he still
i[
concluded that the griever lacked competence in .these mat!tars
when he completed his evaluation for the instant competition. We
have not been convinced that hi~ conclusion was premised '¢n
thorough review of the griever'S performance as a Wi ne
Consultant.
I
While the Performance Appr&isal was critica,l of the 'griever
in certain respects, we note that generally favourable collmment.
'i
was given vis a.vis his performance in the areas of product
;!
knowledge_, security, customer service, merchandising, stock
handling, reports and correspondence, problem so~ving ~ d:~cision
nicking, and organization-initiative. We also note that h'e was
thanked by Mr. Trigg for .trainio9 his fellow staff members in the
·
counselling letter of July 5 1988 Zt i.s ~ot clear to u~ that
the Employer weighed these skills when it made the decision being
contested in this proceeding. ,i
(iii) The Board has not been persuaded that much turns on the
i
griever's failure to initial the ten (10) .policies and ci'~culars
which were distributed to staff We note in this regard ~hat the
9rievor insisted he read these materials. He conceded, however,
that he'might have reviewed them quickly if they did not impact
directly on his area. It was clear from the evidence, that other
employees had also not initialled the circulars. Indeed, Mr..
Trigg maintained he read these documents notwithstanding that his
initials did not always appear on same. He was consequently
prepared to concede that the lack of initials on a circular did
not establish the fact that an employee had failed to review it.
Mr. Trigg heferred to certain instances which he believed
evidenced the grievor'$ failure to remain current with
operational changes. These related to the setting of target
dates for purposes of inventory management and the calculation of
new levies on coolers. The grievor recalled receiving some
assistance from the District Trainer in respect of the former
function. He also conceded he may have made an error on the
infrequfDt occasion where he was called upon to calculate a levy.
The Board is unable to find that these two (2) situations in
i'solation establish the inability, or failure, of the grievor to
keep abreast of changes occurring within the LCBO.
(iv) The witnesses called on behalf of the Employer asserted
that the grievor was not interested in pursuing career development
opportunities which were offered to hims. The grievor denied this
and claimed he would have been interested in such opportunities
had they been in fact offered. It is unnecessary for purposes of
this dispute to resolve this conflict in the evidence.
12
Zn summary, the Board has been persuaded that the
totality of the griever's expePience with the Employer rendered
him qualified for the position claimed. More specificaliy, we
find that the griever's experience satisfied the "critical areas
;
for candidate assessment" as listed on the posting. As ;the
senior applilcant, he was therefore entitled to the posit~ion of
Assistant Manager in Store ~155. If the griever should be unable
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to perform the requirements of,the position in a satisfa tory
I'
manner within three (3) months following his appointment! the
Employer will be entitled to resort to article 21.9 (a)'i
reproduced above. This right Was acknowledged by counsei~ for the
Union at the hearing. .,
Our decision in this instance is based on our assessment as
LI
to the sufficiency of the grievor'sl qualifications. Thei' result.
in this case should not be taken as an adverse comment on Mr.
Olsen's guatifications. The POSsibility exists that he was
indeed the superior candidate for the position. That is!!of no
~onsequence, however, given the language of the job ~ '
compbt~tion
clause contained in this collective agreement. Pursuant~[to,
article 21.5(a), once the griever is found to be qualified, he is
entitled to the job by virtue ~f his greater' seniority.':i
I
For all of the &bove reasons, the grievance is allo~ed. The
Board wilt remain seized to deal with any problems arising out of
the implementation of this award, including the quantum Of
compensation which is owing to,the griever.
Dated at Windsor, Ontario this 17th day o¢ May 1991.
M.V. Watters, Vice Chairperson
O. HcHanus, Hember
A. Merrit. t., Member
Sept 1986
WIN~ CONSULTANT DUTIES
- is familiar with all: procedures related to the general
~operation of an.LCBO retail outlet
- IS.' familiar with all Head Office .and warehouse services and
procedures related t'o bbtalntnZ stock
- Is completely familiar with warehouse and direct delivery
order lead times so' [that customers may be accbrately
informed as to delivery date of ordered stock:i
- Provides the public .and llcencees with produc~ Information,
'and assists them.in the selection'of~puoducts!i -.,
- Advises customers on the appropria~e use of products
- Assis'ts Store Manager to balance l'lsttngs to maximize
customer service and' product sales ·
· ' Assists the Store Ma.nager with store layout
- Participates in store inventories and p. rice c'~anges
- May order regular mud Viutages stock or expedStes Private
Stock ~rders
- Perforas clerics! work as required
- Helps maintain store security
- Handles customer co=plaints and returns to S ck
- Eeeps Catalozues and ~aster.~rand Lls~s curren~
- Rotates stock in customer area and warehouse
- Estimates amounts required'for weddin~s, part~es,'etc.
· - Deslzns wine/food combination for dinner p-armies
- Provides personal service for reEular'and int~rested
customers
- Assists with SpecialiOccaslon Per~lts .
- Is familiar with trends and developments, in tBe lndustry.a~d
_. keeps the Store Manager cu=rent in these areas
- Assists trade representatives
.r. POSTS ledgers
- ArranEes shelf space,for new brands
- May rin off cashiers
- Assists In case sales for customers.
- Educates store staff concernin8 produc,ts carr[!ed
- Maintains Price Boards in conventional Stores ~i·
- Ensures ltem~ are correctly priced
- Attends Wine Tasttn~ a'nd Seminars as required'
- Participates In quality coa~rol process through
in Tastings Panels i
- Attends palate sensitivity and product knowled'Ige testing as
required
- Accepts product related· research assignments
- Co~ducts product knowledge and custo=er service seminars
- Assists wine Clubs and service organiz~tlons as directed
Htne Services t
- Represents the Board Iai t~ade and consumer sho~s
-- Norks cZosely with ~'ine Services to compJe~e pi~oduc~ and
consumer related pro,aris ,! '
- Per,eras other duties as may 'be assigned by Sti~ce
,