HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-2023.Anand et al.91-02-06 ONTARIO EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L 'ONTARIO
GRIEVANCE C,OMMISSlON DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
DUNDAS STREET WEST. SU.~TE 2 ~00, TORONTO, ONTARffD, M5O IZ~, TELEPNONE/TEL~-,.'=HONE~ .~4 ~E,J 226- ~ 388
RUE OCINOAS OUEST, BUREAU 2~00, TORONTO .~ONTA.~$O]. M5G 1Z8 FACSIMILE~,'TE£EcOPiE. (4~I 32~-t396
IN THE HATTER OF AN ARBITRATION 2023/89
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT EOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Anand et al)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Natural Resources)
Employer
BEFORE:' .W. Low Vice-Chairperson
~..P. Klym Member
D. Montrose Member
FOR THE P. Lukasiewicz
GRIEVOR Counsel
Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR' THE J. Knight
EMPLOYER Counsel
Fraser & Beatty
Barristers & Solicitors
HEARING: November 28, 1990
DECISION
sham Anand, Thomas Leigh Lambkin, Armando Rodriguez, John
Ralls, Carlos Sabogal and Gerard Sinkia grieve that they are
improperly classified.
During the course of the hearing, Messrs. Rodriguez,
Ralls and Sinkia withdrew their grievances.
The Grievors are classified as Drafter 2, the class
definition of which is as follows:
This class covers complex drafting work, involving
plans with intricate details, difficult
mathematical calculation, extensive survey
interpretation, basic engineering and architectural
principles and a variety of reference data. In
some positions, under a professional engineer or
designer, they perform drafting work involving
considerable minor design.. These employees may
supervise a small group of draftsmen performing
moderately complex drafting Work. They work under
the general supervision of senior drafting staff
with considerable latitude for initiative regarding
the drafting techniques used.' They are expected to
complete work assignments with a minimum of review.
The position specification for the Grievors is agreed to reflect
accurately the duties and responsibilities of the Grievors, and the
summary of duties and responsibilities of the position is as
follows:
1. Collects and compiles data required in
the preparation of new cadastral and topographical maps,
Crown Land annulment, study and investigational plans,
township, composite, federal harbour and water lot plans
or the revision of existing maps and plans by:
- searching records in the Patents
office, Office of the Provincial
Secretary and citizenship and other
departmental files and ledgers for
all material relating to the map
area (re-registered ownerships,
indication of transactions, deeds,
patents, etc.);
- checking official nomenclature,
documents and descriptions,
Provincial statutes and Survey Act
for material affecting survey plans
(official names of features and
places, actual locations of areas
described in statutes);
- selecting of relevant data (current
status of land) of all surveyed
parcels according to standard
procedure;
- Listing on.regular form (22 columns);
- entering data in appropriate
section, using as a reference and
checking the source of information
such as: date of document found,
names of patentees, locations and
areas of land types of documents
found, etc.
2. Draws special project, topographical
and cadastral maps by:
- enlarging or reducing, by pantography,
reference plans or special Scale
base maps and superimposing thereon
such data as exploration routes,
historical features or notes, early
survey systems and lines, and
geographic features, and completing
in ink on plastic for photographing:
- plotting on base map for tracing on
plastic, information from highway
plans, mining claims, transmission
lines, railways and pipeline plans
and subdivision plans;
- plotting Crown Lands plans, township
plans, etc. to accurate scale
directly on base map or separate
work sheet for tracing;
- locating legal survey fabric from
survey plans, field notes and
descriptions, plotting by measuring
courses and distances to scale,
interpreting and plotting from land
titles
3
- making proportional adjustments in
position of surveyed boundaries and
topographical features;
- plotting by using latitude and
departures; tracing exact copy of
plotted map detail on transparent
plastic or linen overlay, using
drafting equipment such as lettering
pen, ruling and contour pens, beam
compasses, etc.
- drafting title, map. symbols,
lettering map, using freehand
lettering or mechanical devices such
as Varigraph, Leroy Scriber and
templates to produce maps of
artistic composition, balance and
legibility;
- transferring completed map to
supervisor for routine check and
approval.
3. Checks maps and plans produced by
others in work unit by:
- checking map scale by measuring with
precision graduated scale, comparing
against standard predetermined
measurements for accuracy;
- comparing prepared material with
depa~t~ental or other records such
as Patents Office, Office of
Provincial Secretary and
citizenship, Land Titles office,
Mining ~Lands Tax office, etc.
carrying out a detailed check of
completed work of other draftsmen;
interpreting survey conflictions and
resolving discrepancies;
- computing areas, closure and
resultant ties, comparing plans and
information submitted : by other
departments and the public, against
governmental records, in order to
ascertain present land status,
conflictions, completeness of detail
etc..., (i.e. pipelines and
transmission lines, highways),
interpreting and clarifying field
notes and description
4. Prepares final plans from field
notes of surveys performed by
surveys by performing (sic) such
duties as analyzing and interpreting
by examining and studying
4
information contained in the field
entries of survey and based on the
end use or purpose of the plan being
prepared;
- determines type and extent of
information to be shown, i.e. title,
certificate, explanatory notes,
reference notes, lot, block or
parcel limits, measurements and
bearings.
traverse data, land status, legend,
and all other pertinent data, choice
of layout, proportion, spacing, size
and style of lettering, weight of
line, size and scale of plan,
conventional signs, symbols and
hachures, use of inserts and
detailed enlargements, choice of
material on which drawing is to be
made, regulatory and statutory
· requirements.
- calculating by application of
knowledge of principles of
mensuration, geometry, algebra and
trigonometry, information to be
shown on maps, plans, drawings and
field notes, such as summer resort
locations, frontages, areas,
bearings, triangulation, ·co-
ordinates by latitudes and
departures, closures and
distributing error, resultant ties,
segments or curves, astronomical
observations for azimuth, etc.
- drawing by using drafting
instruments, plans of survey and
plans prepared by compilation
required for the granting of title
or other land use authority by the
Crown, departmental forms, index
maps and progress charts, by
performing such duties as
transferring to medium selected for
the final map, plan, drawing or.
chart, by plotting or other means,
information secured, completing the
finished plan, by the addition of
all pertinent information required
to be shown, depending on the nature
and end use of the plan.
5. Plots current survey data (highways,
mining locations, summer ~esort
5
locations, sub-division plans, etc.)
and correlates with. existing
material on Crown land plans,
township plans, etc. with
consideration for discrepancies due
to ~more accurate base map
information.
6. Auxiliary Duties:
- drawing charts, graphs,
illustrations, pictorial
representations, sketches and
publications, from rough draft or
other information supplied,
- as assigned.
It is the contention of the Grievors that they ought
properly to be reclassified as Systems Officer 1 (S.O. 1).
It is common ground that the Grievors were historically
(that is, prior to June 1988) at the same organizational level
within the Ministry as employees classified as Cartographer 3.
Employees having the classification Cartographer 3 were
reclassified to Systems Officer 1 in June 1988, and the duties and
related tasks for that position is as follows:
Within the Geographical Information Services
Unit which is the focus in the provincial
government for the development of a digital
topographic information system and the
associated technology, for the establishment
and maintenance of the Provincial Topographic
Data Base, and for demonstration of this
technology in the public and private sectors,
position's duties are:
1. Receiving and processing topographic data in either
graphic or digital form by:
- receiving submissions from mapping
contractors, checking submissions for
6
completeness, cataloguing and maintaining the
data submitted;
- loading the digital map files onto the
Ministry's computer system for processing;
- processing the digital map. files through a
series of Geographic Information System
procedures to not only ensure the data
contained are complete and correct but also to
enhance the digital map files by cleaninq up
any improperly coded or otherwise corrupted
features and by buildinq topological
structures into the digital files.
- monitoring project specifications and all
supporting material, including aerial
photography, to ensure map sheets are
complete, error-free, and that the hard copy
map and the associated digital map files are
in agreement; accepting or rejecting map
sheets and digital map files as necessary;
- plotting digital map files using CalComp 1077
plotter;
- editing digital map data, where minor
corrections are necessary, using in-house
geographic information system routines or
where there are multiple problems advising
contractors of changes they are required to
make;
- reorganizing the digital map files into a
series of inter-related coverages in
preparation for their entry into the
Provincial Digital Topographic Data Base,.
ensuring proper relationships are maintained
between features;
- preparing back-ups of digital data as
required.
- evaluating new methods & techniques of
processing data towards implementing more
effective geoprocessing functions.
Participates in the preparation of material
for mapping contractors, clients and for
exhibits, demonstrations and seminars by:
- assisting in 'the preparation of technical
specifications for mapping proposals and of
mapping agreements;
- Accessing data from the digital topographic
data base and processing it to create varied
and customized displays for demonstration
purposes or in response to client requests;
- performing junior level programming routines
such as setting up macros and command files
for applications or for demonstration
purposes;
- preparing a variety of exhibit material
including: slides, plots and artwork;
- assisting in demonstrations, seminars and
exhibits in a variety of ways including
operating equipment, explaining software
functions and capabilities, etc.
There is no suggestion that this position specification does not
accurately describe the responsibilities and duties o~ the
assistant map monitor holding a classification of Systems Officer
1.
The issue before this Board is whether the Grievors,
occupying the position of senior map drafter and classified as
Drafter 2 are doing substantially the same work or haue virtually
the same duties as persons classified as Systems Officer 1 and
holding the position assistant map monitor.
The evidence of Leigh Lambkin, one of the Grievors, and
the evidence of Jeffery Morris, an assistant map monitor, was
called on behalf of the Grievors.
The Grievors are map makers. They prepare maps or plans
that are made available to the public. These maps show the
topography of the mapped area and the disposition of Crown lands in
the area. Starting with a clean topographical map, the Grievors
add to it the township fabric. The end product is called a "G
Plan", which shows township boundaries, sub-divided lots,
concessions, railways, highways, dispositions of Crown land and all
8
surveys done in the province. The Grievors start their work with
a map from the Ontario base map .which is a mylar map which may show
some township fabric. The Grievors correct the representations of
township fabric using original field survey notes and prepare the
G Plan from the field notes. In essence, the Grievors take
information recorded in original field notes and plot the
information ont~ maps using drafting techniques and record on the
G Plan dispositions of parcels of land using information obtained
from the Titles Department. The Grievors are, in essence, drawers
of maps.
~.~.~ Jeffery Morris, a person occupying the position of
assistant map monitor and having.the classification S.O. 1, was
called. Mr. Morris testified he works in the topographical data
base section of the Surweys, Mapping and Remote Sensing Branch.~
Digitized geographic data comes to this section in tape form. Mr.
Morkis takes the tape and loads it onto his own computer. The
assistant map monitor then compares the digitized information with
the plottings done on map layers which have been prepared by
independent contractors. (The ultimate product is a composite map
consisting of a number of mylar laywers, each of which contains a -
different type of information.) The role of the assistant map
monitor is to check each layer for correctness against the
digitized information recorded on tape and displayed on his
computer system. He is required to assess the importance of
errors spotted and to either accept or reject .the layer.
9
Approximately 75% of his time is spent checking plottings and 25%
is spent keying in and using the computer system. Mr. Morris'
evidence was that he does not draw maps but does plot township
boundaries onto the mylar layers with pencil as well as
concessions, survey lines, road allowances and the like, in short,
creating a cadastral layer. To this extent, the work of the
assistant map monitor is similar to that of the map drafter, but
the map is actually prepared by the independent contractor after
the assistant map monitor plots the cadastral layer.
A map drafter takes a minimum.of three weeks to a month
to prepare a G Plan from start to finish and some may take over a
year. The assistant map monitor will typically check plottings on
one to three sheets a day of the topographical map layers. Based
on the evidence which the Board heard, I find that the work and the
duties of the assistant map monitor are to use digitized
information stored on tape and manipulated by computer to monitor
the accuracy of mapmaking being carried out by independent
contractors. A limited part of his duties involves plotting
township fabric or the cadastral layer, but the assistant map
monitor does not primarily draft maps. The map drafter takes
original field notes in narrative form and using that information
creates maps Showing township fabric on a base topographical map.
While there are considerable similarities in the type of
judgment and knowledge required for both Positions, and while there
is a similarity in the end product of the activity of persons
holding each position, I am unable to find on the basis of the
evidence before us that map drafters are doing substantially the
same work or have virtually the same duties as assistant map
monitors. Assistant map monitors are using an entirely different
technology from that used by map drafters, and they are performing
a different function. The function of the assistant map monitor is
to check the accuracy of the work of an independent contractor
creating maps. The work of the map drafter is to make maps.
Whether the threshold is that the Grievors be doing the
same work or substantially the same work as persons bearing another
classification, I am 'unable to find on the evidence before this
Board that the Grievors have crossed that threshold and therefore
must dismiss this grievance.
DATED at Toronto this.. 6th day of .February 1991.
WAILAN LO~, VICE-CHAIRvERSO~-
/~/~ i' ~ ~ (Addendum attached)
P. KLYM, MEMBER
ADDENDUM ,
I agree with my colleagues on the Panel that the grievors' work
is not sufficiently similar to that of the persons performing the
work of assistant map monitor (Systems Officer 1, Atypical) to
satisfy the requirements of a "usage" application to
reclassification.
However, I believe one area deserves comment. The disparity
between jobs in this map-making area seems to have arisen due to
the introduction of new computer-oriented technology to map
making. The purpose of the job and the end product has not
really changed but the tools and processes used to arrive there
have changed significantly.
Indeed the concern regarding the potential inequities that could
arise from the new technology was evident in the statements in
the grievance forms and the requested settlement to be
reclassifed and trained on the new technology.
During the last day of hearing, we were advised that three of the
original greviors who had been classified as Drafter 2 all along
were reclassied on September 24, 1990 to Data Processing
Technician 6, with a position title of Cadastral Geoprocessing
technician. My understanding is that this was largely because
they were working on the Timmins project and were using the
computer-based technology, whereas the remaining grievors did not
have access to the computer technology and were still using
normal drafting techniques.
With this addendum, I wish to clarify that I join my colleagues
in dismissing the grievance on the basis that the work performed
is not substantially similar to the job with which we were asked
to compare and not on the basis of a different tool or
technological process.
Had we been asked to compare to the new Cadastral Geoprocessing
Technician job which is in the same group and whose purpose and
end product is similar, we likely would have had to use different
considerations in arriving at a decision.
P. Klym, Member