HomeMy WebLinkAbout1990-0033.Michael.91-10-10
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;\ ONTARIO EMPLOYÉS DE LA COURONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARIO
1111 GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
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SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREIT WEST, SUfTE 2100, TORONTO, ONTARIO, M5G lZ8 TELEPHONEITÈLÉPHONE' (41$) 326-1388
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2JOO, TORONTO (ONTARfOI. M5G lZ8 FACSIMJlEITÉLÉCOPfE,' (416¡ 326-/396
33/90
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IN THB MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
UDder
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVB BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Michael)
Grievor
- and -
. The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Revenue)
Employer
BEFORE: B. Fisher Vice-Chairperson
H. O'Regan Member
R. Scott Member
FOR THE I. Roland
GRIEVOR Counsel
Gowling, strathy & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE c. Peterson
EMPLOYER counsel
Winkler, Filion & Wakely
Barristers & solicitors
HEARING December 28, 1990
May 16, 1991
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This is a competition grievance In which the Grlevor is alleging that he should have been granted an
interview. The incumbent, Ms. Brlnnlng, was notified of the hearing but did not attend.
The posting, with a closing date of September 29, 1989, was for the position of Print Procurement
Officer. The posting is attached as an exhibit to this decision.
Mr. John Holland, Manager of Purchasing and Stores, was responsible for the pre-selection process
and therefore decided who was to be Interviewed. Eighteen people 1n all applied lor the position. Anyone
who did not have related experience was Immediately eliminated from the competition. The Grlevor passed
this screening along with II other applicants. Mr. Holland determined that the class of candidates was still
too large so he devised a criteria for determining who of the 12 remaining people should be granted an
interview.
In deciding who would make this second cut, Mr. Holland developed five criteria:
1. Print Procurement Experience
This involves a detailed knowledge of papers, Inks, production processes, compatibility of ink with
paper, production capabifities of supplies and the like. This aspect of the job is quite technical and
specific.
2. Purchasing Criteria
This involves the specific rules and regulations regarding the acquisition of goods and services as set
down by the Management Board of Cabinet, as well as knowledge of the Sales of Goods Act, and other
related statutes.
3. Formal Purchasing Education
This relates to courses sponsored by organizations like the Purchasing Managers Association of
Canada which leads to a professional designation.
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4. Print Industry Experience
This refers to having on the Job experience In the print industry outside the Ontario Government.
5. Years of Industry Experience
This criteria would be useful In close cases only, where all other factors are more or less equal.
All of the factors, other than years of Print Industry Experience, were generally rated with a yes or no.
The four people who obtained Interviews obtained the following scores.
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Print Formal Print
Procurement Purchasing Purchasing Industry
Experience Criteria Education Experience Vears
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Ms.Brinning Ves (6mths). Ves Yes No 1/2
.. Purchasing
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Mr.McDonard Yes (1) Yes (1) No Yes 7
Printing
Yvonne Ves (1 yr.) Yes Yes No 1/2
Sadler Purchasing
Robert Kerr claimed but Yes Yes No 15
I not stated Purchasing
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The Grievor only obtained -Yes" to "Print Industry Experience- where it was acknowledged he had 3
years experience.
Mr. Holland testified that the only reference in the Grievor's application to Print Procurement Experience
or Purchasing Experience was a -fleeting reference- to some such experience outside of the Government. The
reference In fact is from a previous employer of the Grlevor's located In Pontypool, Ontario. The reference
letter stated that the Grievor had worked for 4 years at the Company and In the course of his employment had
done, among other things, purchasing. The author 01 the letter indicated in the last paragraph that he would
be pleased to discuss the Grievor's work history. The Grlevor's application also makes references to the fact I
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that in the past he has ·analyzed customer requirements and produced cost analysis, calculated and evaluated
costs to bid on appropriate contracts for printing services, produced advice and guidance to aU customers by
telephone and in person, analyzed and arranged schedules to adhere to and meet customers deadlines, verify
for accuracy all shipments of print materials, and liaison with clients to resolve any discrepancies.-
In cross-examination Mr. Holland admitted that most of these functions are also part of the lob duties
of a Print Procurement Officer.
The employer also presented evidence on Ms. Brlnning's application. Although she did not have any
printing industry experience, she had been actually performing the Print Procurement office position as a
Career Development Assignment for 3 months prior to the competition (not 6 as Mr. Holland listed on his
chart). Moreover, Ms. Brinning was enrolled at the time In a course which would lead to the designation of
a Certified Professional Purchaser. Ms. Brinnlng therefore received a ·Ves" for each category except Print
Industry Experience.
No evidence whatsoever was lead with respect to the qualifications of the other 3 people who were
interviewed, other than the results of the screening as set out above. In particular, no explanation was given
why a question mark was put beside Mr. McDonald's -Ves· on the categorIes of Print Procurement Experience I
or Purchasing Criteria.
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The Union presented no evidence. I
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80th parties presented the case as It it was a contest between the Grlevor and the incumbent, In which
the Grievor had to show that he was as good as the Incumbent in order to obtain an Interview. Frankly, the !
Grievor set his sights too highs for In a denial of Interview grievance, he only has to knock out the lowest i
ranking person who was interviewed to win. In other words as long as the Grlevor can show he was better I
than, or at least not worse than, any of the people who were Interviewed, he has proven his entitlement to I
be interviewed. In an failure to grant an interview grievance, the best the Grievor could do is to obtain a I
rerun, he almost certainly would not be awarded the job outright. The employer has the right to determine I
the number of people to be Interviewed, but If the Grievor shows that he was better than or equal to the I
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lowest ranking person who was Interviewed, then the employer cannot exclude him from the Interview process.
The real reason that the Grlevor was excluded from the interview process was because In Mr.
Holland's assessment the Grlevor did not have any Print Procurement Experience, Purchasing Experience or
Formai Purchasing Education. In fact however It was clearly stated In the Grlevor's reference letter from his
previous employer that he performed ·purchaslng· as one of his job functions. Mr. Holland gave absolutely
no credit for this however, In part one suspects that he felt that the former employer was a smatl outfit and
therefore the purchasing function could not possibly be comparable. However he made no attempt to find out
the size or scope of the organization, and therefore this particular judgment call Is open to question.
It Is not sufficient to say that the Grievor did not have the minimum qualification for the job thus he
need not be interviewed as no one, not even the Incumbent, fulfilled all the screening criteria.
The Board feels that on the limited evidence presented before us Ihalthe Grlevor had shown on his
application form that he had sufficient purchasing experience and knowledge and that he should have been
granted an Interview, especially In light of the fact that none of the persons Interviewed fulfilled all of the
screening requirements.
This still leaves open the question of remedy. In the usual case a rerun Is ordered but in this case
there are some very special circumstances.
1. The Grievor has less seniority than the incumbent thus he would have to convince a selection
committee (and possibly this Board) that he was significantly superior to the incumbent. Given the
incumbents background, this would be an undaunting task.
2. If we were to order a rerun we would order that any experience' gained by the Incumbent after she
won the competition be excluded from consideration. However the Incumbent was performing the lob
on a Career Development Assignment for 3 months prior to the competition, and this experience and
knowledge cannot be Ignored. How then could any rational selection process be devised which would
allow the first 3 months of experience but not the most recent 2 years? We feel that this would be
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a near Impossible task which would undoubtedly lead to either a sham rerun or a selection process
based on criteria unrelated to the lob Itself. Neither of these are desirable results.
In light ot these considerations, the chances of the grievor being successful in a rerun are almost nil,
and we therefore decline to order a rerun. However In the circumstances It Is appropriate to simply declare
that the collective agreement was violated In that the Grievor should have been granted an interview.
Dated: at Toronto,.Ontario, this 10th day of October, 1991.
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H. O'REGAN, MEMBER
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R. SeóTTt MEMBER
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