HomeMy WebLinkAboutP-2014-4356.Nason.16-09-07 Decision
Public Service
Grievance Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396
Commission des
griefs de la fonction
publique
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
P-2014-4356, P-2014-4357, P-2015-1392
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE PUBLIC SERVICE OF ONTARIO ACT
Before
THE PUBLIC SERVICE GRIEVANCE BOARD
BETWEEN
Debbie Nason Complainant
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Government and Consumer Services) Employer
BEFORE Reva Devins Vice Chair
FOR THE COMPLAINANT Debbie Nason
FOR THE EMPLOYER Caroline Cohen
Treasury Board Secretariat
Legal Services Branch
Counsel
HEARING August 29, 2016
- 2 -
Decision
[1] The Complainant has challenged her dismissal, which was without cause under s.
38(1) of the Public Service of Ontario Act, (the “Act”). She alleges that the
Employer did not act in good faith when it dismissed her, violated the Human
Rights Code on the basis of disability and engaged in a reprisal for her disclosure
of wrongdoing, contrary to s. 139 of the Act.
[2] The Employer indicated that it was bringing a preliminary motion asking that the
complaint be dismissed on the grounds that the pleadings do not disclose a prima
facie case of discrimination under the Human Rights Code or a ‘disclosure’ of an
alleged ‘wrongdoing’, as those terms are defined under s. 139 of the Act, and
consequently, do not set out a viable basis for an allegation of reprisal.
[3] The Complainant initially requested extensive production and disclosure from the
Employer. She narrowed, but maintained her request for disclosure after the
Employer set out the grounds for its’ preliminary motion. The Complainant
identified a series of documents that she said she required in order to fully respond
to the Employer’s arguments. The Employer agreed to produce a limited number
of these documents, but argued that the remainder were not relevant to the issues
to be determined on the preliminary motion.
[4] Having considered the submissions of the parties, I have determined that the
Employer must produce the documents requested in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the
Complainant’s email dated August 23, 2016. The Employer has advised that it
intends to argue that there was no ‘disclosure’ of wrongdoing and that the
Complainant merely raised concerns to seek operational guidance. The
- 3 -
Complainant asserted that she sought more general guidance from her superiors
with respect to alleged wrongdoing and that she was fired as a result of raising
those concerns. I agree with the Employer that disclosure of correspondence and
meeting notes requested by the Complainant in paragraph 1 and 2 is likely relevant
to the merits of the Complainant’s claim, that is whether her concerns regarding the
issuance of Enhanced Drivers’ Licenses was a factor in her dismissal. In this case,
inevitably, the merits of the complaint are also inter-related with an issue raised by
the preliminary motion: whether the Complainant made a disclosure as
contemplated by the Act. The Employer is challenging whether there was a
disclosure and I regard the documents set out in paragraph 1 and 2 as arguably
relevant to that issue. They must therefore be produced.
[5] However, at this time, I would not require production of the documents listed at
paragraphs 3-15. In paragraph 3, the Complainant asked for a copy of the MOU
between the province and CSIS pertaining to the issuance of Enhanced Driver’s
Licenses. She claims that that the MOU constitutes delegated authority under the
Canadian Border Services Agency Act and that therefore a breach of the MOU is a
breach of an Act or Regulation. Without determining whether she is right or not, I
consider the content of the MOU to be relevant to whether it was breached, not
whether if breached it would support a finding of reprisal under the Act. In other
words, the Complaint does not need the MOU to make her argument on the
preliminary motion, although she may well require it if the Employer does not
succeed in the motion to dismiss this aspect of her case.
[6] Similarly, the information requested in the remaining paragraphs is relevant to
whether the Employer discriminated against the Complainant on the basis of
- 4 -
disability. The Employer, at this stage, is not addressing the merits of the case, but
is merely saying that the facts alleged in the complaint, even if true, are not enough
to establish that the Employer engaged in discrimination.
[7] I would note that my decision is without prejudice to the Complainant’s right to
request all of these documents again if the Employer is unsuccessful in the
preliminary motion.
[8] The parties also made brief submissions, in response to my questions, on whether
the Complainant should be permitted to amend her complaint. The Employer
indicated that it was not prepared to consent to any amendments. Neither side
have yet fully argued the preliminary motion and I have determined that it would be
premature to determine this issue now. I am therefore reserving my decision until
the parties have had the chance to fully argue the preliminary motion, including
whether it would be appropriate to permit the Complainant to amend her complaint.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 7th day of September 2016.
Reva Devins, Vice-Chair