HomeMy WebLinkAbout1990-1567.Grinius.92-11-26 CROWN EMPLOYEES DE
I / SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
-_ BOARD DES GRIEFS
1567/90, 1568/90, 13'57/90,
1409/90, 1495/89
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under i
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES cOLLECTIVE BARGAIninG ACT
Before
THE GRIeVAnCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
_BETWEEN
OPSEU ~Grinius)
Grievor
- and -
,' The Crown in Right of O~tario
(Ministry of Citizenship)
Employer
BEFORE B. Fisher Vice-Chairperson
G. MajesKy Member
D. Montrose Member
FOR THE R. Wells
GRIEVOR Counsel
Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE j. Knight
EMPLOYER Counsel
Fraser & Beatty
Barristers & Solicitors
HEARING August 26, 1992
IN THE MA TIER OF ARBITRATION
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETFEEMENT BOARD
OPSEU (GRINIUS) 1567/901568/90, 1357/90, 1409/90, 1495/89
MINISTRY OF CTHZENSHIP
PARTIAL DISSENT * INTERIM DECISION #3
1 have reviewed the award of the board in the above noted matter
and must regretfully register a partial dissent.
The comments of the board clearly indicate some level of frustration
with the protracted and elongated process which has taken two years,
and produced no final result. I echo those sentiments and would
anticipate that dispatch and haste will drive the remainder of this hearing
process in order that there is some visible sense of justice to the grievor.
The board has also noted the importance of considering whether or
not the work environment is poisoned, especially if reinstatement is
ultimately awarded. AlthOugh I sympathize with my colleagues who are
concerned about the reintroduction of Mr. Grinius into his former
workplace, I have no empathy or tolerance for this being the most
important criteria. Especially within the context where the grievor has
had to ride out the worst economic downturn in recent memocy.
In addition, there is a silent presumption that the board has not had
the opportunity to view the parties at close range in order to make a value
judgement with respect to the credibility of the parties. Perhaps the
board might conjecture that intuition has no place in the arbitration
process. Yet that is a very important dynamic, because if the board is to
be hefd hostage to the recited dissertations of counsel, then the
arbitration process is first and foremost a creature of legal process, and
human insight last.
I strongly believe that the board has had ample opportunity to
observe the employer and griever in close proximity, and through the
filtered perspective of counsel, tn fact, we have had the griever and his
supervisor testify earlier in these proceedin§s, which has given the board
a good glimpse of the personalities at work in this situation. On that
basis alone, we could .have made a determination.
By trying to balance the interests of the parties, I believe that the
board should.have made the critical decision of re-instatement, subject to
mitigation after completion of the final phase of these proceedings. By
delaying further, we have prolonged the arbitration process once again.
The crucial thing t° remember is that the board opened up the whole
discipline record for determination which had previously been settled by
the parties, and the basis of interim decision #2. The board's cognizance
of' the delay is worthy of' praise, but the record shows that the board'
decided to hear the griever's record, and that clearly makes us' culpable
for some part of that delay. Hopefully, the tone of interim decision //3
provides some pbsitive impetus for this matter to come to some speedy
fruition.
Additionally, I have reserved my right to submit my comments in
beth interim decision //1 and//2, while acknowledging that these views
have been forwarded to the board and held in abeyance pending our final
decision in this matter.
Respe~y?bmitted by,
F.~~R~ONSULTANTSERVICES
MARKHAM, Ontario
November 1992
INTERIM DEC,SION #3
At our last hearing date the Board orally ruted t,hat a series of 15 letters Could
constitute the discipline record of :he Griever. As the Union has grieved each one o! those 15
letters, the Board is not yet able to determine the exact composi.tJon of the Griever's proper
discipline record, or even in fact if the Griever has a:ly discipline record, save and e:Ecept the
culminating incident of thb conflict of interest which was determined in the first Interim Decision.
At that point the Union made the following proposal to the Board. They would be prepared
· to accept, for the sake of argument only, that the Griever's record was indeed all 15 of the-*
aforementioned letters. However, even if the Griever's record consisted of'all of the 15 letters,
discharge was not the appropriate penally therefore this Board should immediately order the
· Griever reinstated. We could then determine the validity of the previous 15 disciplinary incidents
and, if necessary, order payment of some or all of the compensation at a later date. In other
words, if even the Ministry's best case scenario would not justify a discharge., then why not
reinstate the Griever now and argue about the appropriate suspension, if any, at a later date.
This approach certainly has an appeal to it, however it assumes that if we were to find thai
discharge was too harsh a penalty, we would automatically reinstate the Griever to the same
position from which he was discharged, in fact this my not be the remedy ordered by the Board,
as we could order reinstatement upon conditions, for instance, reinstatement to a different position,
reinstatement to a new location, or reinstatement upon conditions regarding future behaviour.
In order to fashion the appropriate remedy the Employer should be permitted to produce
evidence to show that if reinstatement was to be ordered it should be to something other than to
the Grievor's last position and location. At present we have heard almost no evidence as to the
Grievor's position, responsibilities, working conditions, etc. as ttm factual evidence led in tl~e first
interim hearing dealt almost exclusively with the Grievor's duties while on a secondment outside
the Ministry.
Therefore we do not feel it would be appropriate to decide now whether or not the Grievor
should be reinstated, fOr'any reinstatement order may not simply put the Gdevor heel(to his former
job at his former location.
The second part of this interim award has to do with the Employer's request that it be
permitted to lead evidence on two issues:
a) to describe the Grievor's work place and his duties; and
b) to describe the context behind the discipline letters.
However in so far as the Board has decided that it will not decide the issue of
reinstatement without hearing all the evidence in this case, it is not necessary to ~ecide this
second issue. -'
The Board has so far dealt with this case on a step by step basis, thus the issuance of
three interim awards. This process was originally adopted because it was hoped it. would shorten
the process. )t has not, as Jt has now been over 2 years since the Griever was terminated.
Therefore, when this hearing resumes, barring agreement by counsel as to a different
procedure, we expect to hear the Employer's evidence on all of the disciplinary letters and any
other evidence it wishes to lead. The Union wJJl thell respond to all of the Employer'~ evidence
on alt of the disciplin~ letters and any other evidence it wishes to lead.
Hopefully the next decision of this Board will be its last.
Dated at Toronto 26r_h day of lqovember , 1992.
Y B. FISHER Vice-Chairperson
"l Partially Dissent" (atcached) '~-~ ~
GARY MAJES~ - Member D. MONTROSE - Member
, ,~ ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES' UNION
· %
THE CROWN IN RIGHT OF ONTARIO
(Mi~ of Citizenship)
The Grievance Settlement Board
Grievance of C. Grinius
1567/90, 1568/90, 1357/90, 1409/90, 1495/89
UNION NOMINEE ADDENDUM - INTERIM DECISION #1
After carefully reviewing the two decisions in the above noted
matter ie., 1. discipline; and, 2. conflict of interest; I am concerned that
some additional comment should be made with respect to impressions-
which I was left with after several days of hearing, and in the final
analysis may have been the driving po~itica~ forces which precipitated
certain events in the work place designed to destabilize Mr. Grinius'
professional and personal life.
With respect to the decision regarding the discpline while at
Waubetek, I concur with the board in this matter. In addition, I would
also like to point out that the Ministry shoulders a significant responsibility
for the debacle regarding Mr. Grinius' leave of absence to work for the
Waubetek Development Group, funded by a grant from the Ministry.
Clearly, this situation begs the following question be asked.
1. if Mr. Grinius left the Ministry as a cooling off period, it would seem
that the Ministry was quite content to unload Mr. Grinius on the
native community with no conscience of the implications of this
action? At this juncture, the board has no specifics, but it is alleged
that there were some concerns with Mr. Grinius' job performance
etc. Atthough i do not accept the employer's assertion holus bolus,
it strikes me as odd that after dharacterizing Mr. Grinius as a
problem employee (in the Ministry of Citizenship's mind) the Ministry
fe~t comfortable to dump Mr. Grinius in the ~ap of the native
community. This kind of perverse indifference to the needs of the
native community demonstrates a betrayal and breach of trust to
the native community on the part of Anne Farraway, Area Manager
for the Native Community Branch. This action in itself speaks to the
weak judgement of. his supervisor, the director, and the Ministry,
who were central figure in the Mr. Grinius' affair.
With respect to the decision regarding the conf.!ict of interest, ! must
respectfully disagree with the majority of the board in the form of a partial
dissent. My concern is that there is a very real potential limitation being
place upon civil servants who may wish to seek employment outside of
government, Depending on the circumstances, it is quite possible that
this aspect of the' award can be interpreted ~o place a fetter on civil
servants wishing to ~eave government employment. Frankly, for many
senior bureaucrats, public service is a revolving door, where their tenure
is a career rung on the ladder before moving on. Micky Cohen (Molson's)
· and Gautien Lussier (Weston's)'are two significant examples. Frankly, the
issuance of a letter seeking work in the private sector should, and must,-
be distinguished from the spectre of a conflict of interest violation. On
this aspect alone, although it is a mute point, the .writing of letters
seeking employm'ent has tremendous and far reaching implications and
must surely be viewed as a healthy and innocuous action, barring any ill
intent.
In c~osing,'l would share with the board what is perhaps the most
salient point, and one which deserves carefu~ consic~eration. The board
has also determined that Mr. Grinius' letter to Chief Assinewai seeking to
offer his services to complete a project for the Sheguindah First Nation
forms the basis of "Conflict of Interest". And although the board has
found that Mr. GrinJus was not motivated by an avaricious agenda, the
board determined there has been a technical conflict of interest violation.
Although I find the empfoyers "conflict of interest" assertion devoid of
bad faith on the part of Mr. Grinius, the board was unfortunately asked
to weigh the implications that Mr. Grinius' letter could conceivably be
construed, if his request were denied, as giving rise to a situation where
Mr. Grinius could invoke some form of financial retribution (denial of
grants). My problem with this employer argument is that we are dealing
with a hypothetical "what if" and not a "fact situation" where Mr. Grinius
did not commit any of the actions set out in the hypothetical scenario.
Inescapably, on that very technical point, the board has determined the
actions of Mr. Grinius as "Conflict of Interest.
My concern, quite honestly, is how can the employer neglect to
address the broader question of "conflict of interest" concerning Dawn
Madahbee and her attendance at the hearing. Firstly, counsel for the
employer didn't know if their key witness (Dawn) would show up the first
day of the hearing, even though a subpoena was issued for her
attendance. It can be safely stated that much of the money the Native
Community receives is from various government sources, both Federal
and Provincial. And, what is striking is that the employer has conjured up
a potential scenario 'where the actions of Mr. Grinius are deemed "conflict
Of interest". Yet, the employer's key witness did not want any part of
these I~roceedings, but with great reluctance gave testimony to prol~ up
the employer's case. It is my belief that the employer's case presents a
more serious breach of moral and ethical Conflict of Interest, because
there is a very real perception and implication that if Dawn Madahbee
(employer's key witness) didn't co-operate with the Ministry then there
be could some financial retribution. And if anything, Dawn Madahbee-
demonstrated that she was politically sophisticated, bright, and keenly
aware of the mechanics of the political machinery, especially as it
pertained to the interests of her own constituency. It is equally feasible
to conjecture that by forcing financially dependent native community
clients of the Ministry of Citizenship to testify at arbitrations, could
conceivably compromise the Ministry and clients into acquiesing to the
internal political needs of the Ministry? I certainly believe that is possible,
because it wasn't a giant leap in logic to determine that the Industrial
Development Officer in the. Native Community Branch had the political
power to confer benefits in the form of grants; and shoufd Mr. Grinius'
)etter for consulting Work have met with an unfavourable response, Mr.
Grinius had the power to punish the native community by denying grants.
Conversely, the Ministry is placed in a similar ethical delimma.
in the 'final analysis, the Ministry of Citizenship (Native Affairs
Branch) has demonstrated by their actions in the Grinius matter, a serious
problem"with morals and ethics, good labour relations, and poor front line
mangement. As a result, the internal politics of the Sudbury Native
Community Development Branch has usurped and jeopardized the
constituency it was .designed to serve; as well as workers; like Mr.
Grinius, who appear genuinely concerned in helping the native community.
' Respectfully submitted by,
FP_~~~I-,fttt~~NS~.TANTSERVICES
, Un'on~J~olninee
GM/mg
MARKHAM, Ontario
November 1, 1991