HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013-0660.Petrovicz.16-09-23 Decision
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396
Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
GSB#2013-0660, 2013-2554, 2015-0977, 2015-2669, 2016-1343
UNION#2013-0378-0037, 2013-0378-0092, 2015-0378-0050, 2015-0378-0107,
2012-0378-0016
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Petrovicz) Union
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Liquor Control Board of Ontario) Employer
BEFORE Richard M. Brown Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Tim Hannigan
Ryder Wright Blair & Holmes LLP
Counsel
FOR THE EMPLOYER Adrienne Couto
Liquor Control Board of Ontario
Counsel
HEARING September 16, 2016
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Decision
[1] The grievor works selecting orders in the Durham warehouse. The union has
referred to arbitration four grievances related to his attempts to secure a training
opportunity or a permanent job as a service person at the warehouse:
• a grievance date February 28, 2013 concerning the grievor’s
attendance record
• a grievance dated July 19, 2013 concerning the denial of a training
opportunity as a service person;
• a grievance dated March 4, 2015 concerning a job posting for the
position of service worker; and
• a grievance dated October 6, 2015 also concerning a job posting
for the position of service worker.
[2] Employer counsel brought five motions relating to these grievances: four relating
to particulars provided by union counsel in a letter dated September 6, 2016; and
a fifth contending the grievance about attendance is not arbitrable.
[3] In the letter of September 6, union counsel also sought to refer to arbitration a
grievance dated January 26, 2012, dealing with yet another job posting. The
employer contends the referral of this grievance to arbitration at this late stage
should be barred as untimely.
I
[4] The first motion relates to paragraphs 3 to 7 of the particulars concerning a
health and safety grievance filed by the grievor in the spring of 2010 and settled
soon after. The union relies upon these particulars in support of its contention
that the filing of this grievance led the warehouse manager, Bruce Pizzaloto, to
retaliate against the grievor by later refusing to allow him to work as a service
person.
[5] I conclude no evidence may be led in relation to paragraphs 6 and 7 which allege
two individuals told the grievor that Mr. Pizzaloto would retaliate against anyone
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who crossed him. This evidence is hearsay. Moreover, it deals with the collateral
issue of Mr. Pizzaloto’s character and not with the issues central to the
grievances before me.
[6] The crux of the employer’s argument about paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 is that the
settlement of the health and safety grievance precludes the union from leading
any evidence about the merits of the grievance or the circumstances of the
settlement at the hearing, the parties agreed the union could lead evidence
showing the grievance was filed and settled. I note this agreement is rendered
moot by my ruling below on the union’s second motion.
II
[7] The employer’s second motion seeks to preclude the union from leading
evidence in relation to paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 16, 25, 31 and 36 of the particulars.
The crux of these paragraphs is the allegation that Mr. Pizzaloto retaliated
against the grievor, for filing the health and safety grievance mentioned above.
[8] The employer argued the union’s particulars, if proven, would not constitute
prima facie proof of retaliation.
[9] Paragraph 5 alleges Mr. Pizzalotto was “very upset” and “embarrassed” by the
health and safety grievance and its aftermath. Union counsel concedes there is
no evidence of words or conduct by Mr. Pizzalotto to support this allegation.
[10] The union relies exclusively upon the filing and settlement of the grievance.
These facts fall well short of prima facie proof that the warehouse manager
subsequently retaliated against the grievor. Accordingly, the union may not lead
evidence in support of the allegation of reprisal.
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III
[11] The employer’s third motion relates to particulars, found in paragraphs 22 to 27
of the letter from union counsel, relating to the union’s contention that the
employer engaged in nepotism by denying the grievor a training opportunity and
awarding it instead to Jason Nicholson who is alleged to be Mr. Pizzaloto’s
nephew.
[12] The employer argued the union’s particulars, if proven, would not constitute
prima facie proof of bad faith in the form of nepotism.
[13] The union’s particulars allege the original posting for the training opportunity,
dated January 21, 2013, invited only full-time employees to apply. A revised
posting, dated May 22, 2013, expanded the scope of the competition to all
employees, including those employed seasonally. Mr. Nicholson was a seasonal
employee.
[14] The union alleges the awarding of the training opportunity to Mr. Pizzaloto’s
nephew was part of a pattern of nepotism in relation to the position of service
person. Paragraphs 30 and 31 allege a vacancy posted in November of 2014
was awarded to Al Nicholson, said to be the brother-in-law of Mr. Pizzaloto,
without Mr. Nicholson taking any test. (The union contends the grievor applied for
this vacancy, something the employer denies. This vacancy is the subject of the
grievance filed in March of 2015.)
[15] The union’s particulars also note Jason Nicholson was awarded a vacancy
posted in 2015 after he had completed the training opportunity describe above.
(This vacancy is the subject of the grievance filed in October of 2015)
[16] The facts alleged by the union are not conclusive proof that the employer
engaged in nepotism. The selection of successful candidates related to Mr.
Pizzaloto could have been based upon their qualifications rather than family
relationship. Nonetheless, the question for me to answer is whether the facts
alleged by the union, if proven, would be sufficient to shift the onus of proof to the
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employer, requiring it to show the selection of candidates was indeed based
upon something other than nepotism.
[17] The particulars allege on three occasions, in the space of two years, a close
relative of the warehouse manager was selected to fill a training opportunity or
vacancy for service person, on one occasion the class of eligible employees was
revised in a way that rendered the successful relative eligible to apply, and on
another occasion the relative selected was not tested as required by the posting.
I note the employer knows much more than the union about the basis for
management’s decisions. These observations led me to conclude proof of the
facts alleged would be sufficient to shift to the employer the onus of proving the
conduct of managers was based upon considerations permitted by the collective
agreement and not nepotism.
IV
[18] The employer’s fourth motion concerns paragraph 11 of the union’s particulars
alleging the grievor in March of 2011 was denied tuition assistance to take a
course at Durham College related to the position of service person. Employer
counsel contends this allegation is not relevant to any of the grievances before
me. According to this line of argument, the grievor is barred from raising this
matter because he did not grieve it in a timely fashion.
[19] Union counsel argues the denial of tuition assistance, two years before the
events giving rise to the grievances at hand, should be viewed as part of a
pattern of management conduct designed to prevent the grievor from obtaining
the position of service person. Counsel relies upon awards admitting evidence of
events preceding those eventually grieved, where such evidence is led to show a
pattern of harassment.
[20] The grievances at hand do not concern harassment. A pattern of nepotism is
alleged but there is no connection between that allegation and the denial of
tuition assistance. In these circumstances, I decline to hear evidence relating to
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the denial of tuition assistance which occurred years before the circumstances
giving rise to the grievances.
V
[21] The employer’s fifth motion contends the attendance grievance is not arbitrable.
At the hearing, the parties agreed I would not hear this grievance. They also
agreed the grievor’s attendance record would be considered in relation to the
other grievances insofar as it was relevant to those matters.
IV
[22] Having dealt with the employer’s motions about the four grievances at hand, I
now turn to the union’s request to refer a fifth grievance to arbitration, a job
posting grievance filed on January 26, 2012. The employer’s final reply to the
grievance is dated May 25, 2012. According to article 28.6 of the collective
agreement, a grievor not satisfied with such a reply may refer the matter to
arbitration “within five days.” As noted above, this grievance was not referred to
arbitration until September 6, 2016, after a delay of more than four years.
[23] Given the extreme delay in referring this matter to arbitration, and the resulting
likelihood of prejudice to the employer if called upon to mount a defense at this
time, I decline to extend the time limit found in the collective agreement.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 23rd day of September 2016
Richard M. Brown, Vice Chair