HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-1177.Skates et al.92-05-21 ONTARIO EMPLOY~-S DE LA COURONNE
CROWN EMPL O'fEES DE L 'ON TA RIO '~
GRIEYANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT R~GLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
DUNDAS STREET WEST, SUITE 2100, TORONTO, ONTARIO, MSG 1Z8 TELEPHONE/T~LEPh'ONE: [4 ~6~ 325- 1388
RUE OUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2100, TORONTO (ONTARIOI,,
1177/91
IN THE IqATTER OF ~N ~RBZTR~TION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARG/%INING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE ~ETTLEMENT
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Skates et al)
Grievor
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Environment)
Employer
BEFORE: A. Barrett Vice-Chairperson
S. Urbain Member
D. Montrose Member
FOR THE A. Ryder
GRIEVOR Counsel
Ryder, Whitaker, Wright & Chapman
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE C. Peterson
EMPLOYER Counsel
Winkler, Filion & Wakely
Barristers & Solicitors
HEARING April 8, 1992
DECISION
This was a classification grievance of four employees
classified as Maintenance Steamfitters who grieved that they were
improperly classified. Prior to the hearing, two of the grievances
were withdrawn: those of Mr. Churaman and Mr. Magnifico.
Accordingly, we proceeded with the grievances of Mr. Holyk and Mr.
Skates.
The employer argued as a preliminary objection that an earlier
settlement with these two grievors should be a bar to us proceeding
to hear the case on its merits. We reserved on that issue and heard
the evidence, primarily because the entire case was capable of
completion in one day. In June, 1988, these grievors were
classified as Maintenance Mechanics 3. They grieved their
classification, requesting as their remedy that they be re-
classified as Maintenance Steamfitters.' During the grievance
procedure, the employer agreed to re-classify the grievors as
requested, with retroactive back pay.
Now the grievors wish to be re-classified by means of a Berry
order to some more suitable classificatiOn which more correctly
reflects their duties. There has been no change in job duties or
working conditions since 1989 when the two earlier grievances were
settled.
We received in evidence the earlier grievances and the
memoranda of settlement. Both were clear and unequivocal. We
refused to a4~it evidence from the grievors as to why they
initially wanted to be Maintenance Steamfitters and have now
changed their minds, on the well-established principle that a board
of arbitration ought not to look behind a settlement which is clear
and unequivocal on its face. It is also a well-established
principle of labour relations that settlements should be honoured,
as stated in Re Canadian General-Tower L~d (Oakville Division) and
United Rubber Workers. Local 292, 12 L.k'C. (4th) 153 (Craven), at
page 155:
" It is generally accepted that_boards of arbitration
have jurisdiction to enforce settlements reached during
the grievance procedure, and that in exercising this
jurisdiction an arbitrator is to give effect to the
parties' agreement, without going behind the terms of
settlement to determine whether it was the 'right' result
in the circumstances. The latter ~rinciple follows not'
only from the law of contracts, but also from the sound
industrial relations policy of encouraging the parties
to settle their own disputes."
While acknowledging the correctness of these general
principles, union counsel argues that our jurisdiction to arbitrate
classification grievances arises no~ through the collective
agreement, but through a statutory duty in section 18(2) {a) of the
Crown Employees Collective Baraainin~ Act. Union counsel says that
employees are given a statutory right to grieve their
classification and accordingly this Board has a duty to determine
whether or not the grievors are appropriately classified. Thus we
have a statutory duty to override a settlement to ensure a correct
Classification system..
We do not think that classification grievances are given any
· . I.
special status.by being mentioned in' s ction 18(2) of CECBA. The
3
statute simply mandates that a grievor who claims he or she has
been improperly classified may process the matter like a grievance,
which leads us directly into the collective agreement grievance
procedure. It was in the context of the collective agreement
grievance procedure that the earlier classification grievances were
settled. Section 18(1) of CECBA lists the exclusive functions of
management, including the right to classify employees. There is
nothing in the Act that hints that this Board should be monitoring
the classification system to see that each and every classification
is correct: quite the contrary, it is an exclusive management
function. We can only determine an individual classification
grievance, and in our view we are bound to do so in accordance with
well-establis~ked, sound industrial relations principles.
There is no issue of bad faith or misrepresentation which
would allow us to go behind the settlement reached here.
Accordingly, we uphold the settlement and dismiss these grievances.
DATED at Toronto this 21st day of May, 1992.
A. Barrett, Vice-Chairperson
$. Urbain, Member
D. Montrose