HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-1159.Clue.95-02-23" ' SETTLEMENTGRiEVANCE COMMISSION DE
R~GLEMENT
BOARD, DES GRIEFS-
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· 180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2100, TORONTO (ON) MSG 1Z8 FACSIMILEIT~I..~-COPiE: (416) 326-1396
-~' ..-~ GSB# 1159/91
OPSEU# 91D433
~ IN THE HATTEI[ OF AN P~RB'rTRAT'rON
Unde~
THE CROWN 'EMPLOYEES COLLECTIV~ B~%RGA~N'rNG
Before
THE (~R'rEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
' BETWE~:N ' ..
.. OPSEU (Clue)
- 'Grievor
The Crown in Right of Ontario
"(M~nistry of Transportation)
,- Employer
BEFORE N. Dissanayake Vice-cha~erSon
E. Seymour Member
M. O'Toole; Member
FOR THE 'M. McFadden
GRIEVOR CoUnsel
Koskie & Min'sky .
Barristers & Solicitors '.
FOR THE B. Christen
EMPLOYER Counsel
Fition, Wakely &' Thorup
Barristers & Solicitors
HEARING March 15, 1994'
DECIS~IO~
This is a grievance dated May 29, 1991, wherein the
grievor Mr. Charles Clue, grieves the abolition of his
position of Supervisor of the Mail Distribution Centre in the
Ministry's Support Service Office in Kingston, Ontario. At
the he&ring on March ~5, 1994, the Board received evidence and
submissions from the parties and orally rendered a unanimous
ruling dismissing the grievance. This decision sets' out the
reasons for that ruling.
From February 1984 to June 1991, the grievor held the
aforementione~ position, which was a bargaining unit position
classified at OAG 8. On April 15, 1991 the grievor had
discussions with his section head, Mr. Oliver Fiorini about a
· temporary assignment (secondment) to the position of Senior
Data Entry Operator. Having obtained the information, the
grievor met with the Manager, Mr. Bill Wiley on April 17,
1991. At this meeting he raised his concerns about a rumourhe
had heard that he would be removed from his position and
piaced in another area. Mr. Wiley informed him that he was
unaware of such a decision. The grievor informed Mr. Wiley'
that he was considering taking a 3 month secondment to a lower
rated position and that he would take that opportunity to
learn new skills only if he would be returning to his own
position at the.end of the secondment. According to the
grievor, Mr. Wiley responded by stating "Oh yes".
A temporary assignment agreement was prepared and
presented. The grievor insisted oh two amendments before he
signed. The 'duration 7. ·
of the secondment was 'described as
"approximately .3 months'~. The grievor wanted the Word
"approximately" delete~. 'Secondi~ he f~anted a provision
inserted to the effect that "at the ,~6n~iusion of the
assignment the employee will return to~ ~is/her 'Current
position and salary". With these .amendments in place, the
sec°nd~ent agreement was signed around 11:00 a.m.-6n 'May 3,'
1991 '
.The same· day (May 3, 1991), at about 3=00 p.m.', Mr. Wiley
· informed the grie~°r that due to Changes in the organizatiOnal
~'. structure, the- grievor,s, position, of Supervisor,"'Mail
..- Distribution Centre would be'. abolished' and that he Would' be
declared surplus. Mr. Wiley offered the grievor a choice of'
four _other OAG 8 positions. He was informed that if he did
not accept one of the positions offered~ he would have to be
· laid off pursuant to article 24.4. This verbal discussion was
later confirmed by a memorandum dated June '4, 1991.' The
grievor selected one of the positions offered,'Record Analyst
Clerk in the' collisions Unit. He assumed this position after
the completion of the 3 month'temporary assignment. Since the
new position'was also classified as OAG 8, the grievor did not
suffer any momentary~loss.
4
The union points to the grievor's testimony that if he
had known that his position would be abolished, he would not
have accepted the secondment. The union admits that the
employer carried out the reorganization for legitimate
business reasons, namely, to correct anomalies resulting from
the implementation of pay equity. Nor does the union dispute
that abolition of positions is a matter which is within the
employer's exclusive management functions. HOwever, it is the
union's, position that the employer exercised its management
rights in bad faith in relation to the grievor. It is pointed
out that when the grievor specifically sought an assurance
that he would be returning to his position at the end of his
secondment, Mr. Wiley responde4 With "Oh yes". Union counsel
submits thatthis was a misrepresentation because the evidence
indicates that at the time Mr. Wiley was aware that the
grievor's position would be abolished. He submits that where
the employer exercises its management rights in bad faith, the
Board has jurisdiction to intervene.
Alternatively, counsel for the union submits that having
given assurances that the grievor would be returning to his
position at the end of the secondment, the employer should be
estopped from exeroising its management rights to abolish the
grievor's position.
$
Employer counsel cha~legges the Board's jurisdiction to
re~iew ~he employer's exercise, of its exclusive .management
functions Under section 18(1). of the Crown Employees
· ' L ~ ' ~
Collective Bargaining Ack, on the basis of either b~d faith or
estoppel. In any.event, counsel takes the position 'that the
evidence does not support the finding'of bad faith' or
estoppel. "
Assuming, without finding,, that ~he Boa~d has
· jurisdiction as the union claims, we ·find that neither bad
faith nor estOppel.is established by .the evidence.
The evidence indicates 'that Mr. wiley was privy to
discussions relating to restructuring, which had been ongoing
since September 1990. He was. aware that a proposal for
.changes in the. 9~ganization. structure was submitted on March
12, 1991 to the Executive Director of the TransDortation
Regulation Operations Division and that it included a proposal
that the griever's position be abolished and replaced by a
management position.
· However, Mr. Wiley testified that while he Was aware of
this proposal, he did not 'find out that a decision had-been
made to abolish the griever's'position, Until 2:00 p~m. on May
3, 1991. Within one hour he verbally communicated this
information to the griever.
§
The evidence is that the ultimate decision to abolish
positions lies at the Deputy MiniSter level. Mr. Wiley has no
control over that decision. The decision made was to abolish
the grievor's OAG 8 bargaining unit position and to replace it
with a 'new excluded management Position, which combined the
bulk of the grievor's former' duties with significant
additional management duties and responsibilities which the
grievor did not have as a bargaining unit employee.
We agree that when the grievor directly inquired whether
he would be returning to his ~osition 'at the end of the
seoondment, rather than simply saying "Oh yes", it would have
been more forthright for Mr'. Wiley to have qualified his
response by saying something like "Yes, subject to what may
happen in the reorganization". HOwever, we find that, beyond
a reluctance to disclose ongoing management discussions· about
.!
proposed changes in the organizational structure to an
employee, Mr. Wiley did not act out of some sinister or
ulterior motive. At the time, Mr. Wiley did not know whether
or not the proposal to abolish the position would be approved.
The decision was out of his own hands. More importantly, the
decision to abolish was not dependent upon getting the grievor
to vacate his position by taking a secondment elsewhere. The
evidence is clear that the position would have ben abolished
regardless of his decision relating to the secondment. Even
if the grievor remained in his position, that would not have
7
prevented the abolition of his position. Therefor9 Mr. Wiley
had nothing to gain, as far as the abolition of the position
was concerned,.by inducing th9 grievor to take the.secondment
Dy making misrepresentations.~
Even if we had jurisdiction to do so, we would not
"-·intervene in these circumstances becaus~ M~.., Wiley's response,
however it is'characterized, did.ngt result in or cause .the
abolition of the grie~or's position. That would have.happened
'. regardless of the grievor's decision relating to' the.
I.:~:.-: · secondment. In the ~ircumstances,. while .Mr. Wiley. was being
~ cautious in not divulging ongoing .'management discussions.
relating to proposed changes, we cannot conclude that he acted ..
out of an.ulterior or'sinister motive'which may be considered
to.be bad faith.
.The evidence is even weaker with-regard tO:the union's
estoppel argument.' ·There'is no'evidence that Mr. Wiley ever
gave .the grievor'an assurance that his position Will not be
abolished under the reorganization. The grievor was concerned
that. his secondment will not exceed 3 months and that he would'
be returning to his position at the end. of that period.. Mr.
Wiley in giving that assurance cannot be said to have given a
guarantee to the grievor that upon his return, his position
would still exist. Besides, as pointed out earlier,, by
relying on Mr. Wiley's response and taking the secondment, the
grievor suffered no detriment. 'This is because, his position
would have been abolished whether or not he took the
secondment. ~is remaining in. the position would not have
prevented the implementation of the decision to abolish his
position.
It was for all of the foregoing reasons that the Board
orally dismissed the grievance. That ruling is hereby~
confirmed.
Dated this 23 day of February, i995.
N. DissanaYake
Vice-chairperson
E. Seymour
Member --
M. O' Toole
Member