HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-2767.Colgate.93-02-02 ONTARIO EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
' CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONT,4RIO
GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
2767/9[
THE CRO~ EMP~YEES ~LLECTI~ B~G~INING ~CT
Before
~E GRIEV~CE SETTLE~ BO~
BE~EN
O~SBU (Colgate)
~rievor
- an~-
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Environment)
Employer
BEFO~: S. Stewart Vice-Chai~erson
M. Lyons Me, er
F. Collict Me, er
FOR THE M. McFadden
.UNION Counsel
Koskie & Minsky
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE M. Farson
EMPLOYER Counsel
Fraser & Beatty
-' Barristers & Solicitors '
FOR THE THIRD J. Apfelbeck
HE]%RING November 3, 1992
December 17, 1992
DECISION
In a grieuance dated November 5, 1991, Ms. M. Colgate
alleges the violation of Article 4 of the Collective Agreement in
connection with a competition for the position of Senior
Environmental Officer. The successfUl applicant, Mr. J.
Apfelbeck, was given notice of this proceeding and attended at
the hearing representing himself. It was the position of the
union that Ms. Colgate ought to have been granted an interview in
connection with the competition. The Board was asked to declare
a violation of Article 4 of the Collective Agreement and direct
that the competition be re-opened and Ms. Colgate be given an
interview for the position.
Ms. Colgate commenced her employment with the Ministry
of Environment in July, 1989 in the position of Environmental
Officer, classified as Environmental Officer 2. A vacancy was
posted in August, 1991 for the position of Senior Environmental
Officer, a position classified as Environmental Officer 4. There
were some fifty applications for the position. The Employer pre-
screened the applications on the basis of scoring them on ten
criteria. The persons with the top six combined scores were
offered interviews. The grievor's combined scores placed her
fourteenth and accordingly she was not' one of the persons offered
an interview. Of the six, one person declined, which resulted in
five persons being interviewed. As previously indicated, Mr. J.
Apfelbeck, was the successful aDplicant. He ranked sixth overall
on the basis of the assessment of the applications. Mr.
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Apfelbeck's seniority date is September, 1969.
As noted earlier, the position in issue is that of
Senior Environmental Officer, classified as Environmental Officer
4. This was a new position. Following an audit which resulted
in a determination that sewage and water inspection had not been
given as high a priority as it should have a position involving
carrying out and co-ordinating inspections was established. This
position was established as a secondment position at the
Environmental officer 2 Level. Mr. Apfelbeck obtained this
position in 1989. In 1991, the Ministry decided to convert this
position into a permanent position. However, additional
responsibilities were added to the job which resulted in the
higher classification of Environmental Officer 4. The duties of
the position that is the subject of this grievance are set out in
the job advertisement as follows:
To investigate and report on municipal and
industrial pollution control and water supply
systems; provide consultative advice; ensure
implementation of inspection programs;
participate actively in the Municipal MISA
program; maintain effective liaison with the
general public and client representatives;
and assess compliance and enforce environmental
l~gislation.
The qualifications for the position as listed in that same
document include:
Significant relevant experience and knowledge
in environmental legislation, policies and
procedures, municipal and industrial pollution
control, and municipal water systems. The
ability to relate theory to practical experience
and resolving complex problems. Well developed
communication skills, persuasiveness, mature
judgment are essential. Working knowledge of
micro computer systems and software ..."
The criteria upon which the applications were screened
related primarily to education and work experience in the various
areas. The Union did not take issue with the screening criteria
or with the allocation of points to the various criteria. The
applications were screened by Mr. J' Manuel and Mr. D. Jones.
Mr. Manuel is the head of regional program unit based in London
and has been employed by the Ministry for twenty-three years. Hie
has twenty years' experience as a member of management. Mr.
Jones' position is group leader. Mr. Manuel, who was the only
witness for the Employer, identified the written scoring criteria
that was prepared for the use of the two screeners in reviewing
the applications. This document sets out the basis for grading
the various criteria. In his evidence, Mr. Manuel expanded upon
the manner in which he employed the guidelines, indicating that
with respect to particular aspects of desirable work experience
he allocated points based on the number of years of significant
relevant experience in each of the areas. The applications were
independentI~ assessed and scored by Mr. Manuel and Mr. Jones.
The candidates who were ranked the first six overall were offered
interviews for the positions. Mr. Manuel testified that it was
decided to interview only the top six candidates because it was
felt that they would be able to find a suitable person with 'that
group.
There were differences in the scoring of the applicants
between Mr. Manuel and Mr. Jones. The results of Mr. Manuel's
individual scoring placed Ms. Colgate as the twelfth ranking
candidate while the results of Mr. Jones' scoring placed Ms.
Colgate at the tenth rank. There were also differences in their
ranking of other candidates. However, all of the candidates
whose cumulative scores placed them in the top six ranking were
placed within the top ten as scored by each Mr. Manuel and Mr.
Jones.
Ms. Colgate gave extensive evidence about her
background and experience in relation to the qualifications for
the position. As previously noted, Mr. Manuel gave evidence as
to the manner in which he assessed the applications for the
position. He was cross-examined at some length.and in some
detail about his assessment of Ms. Colgate's qualifications. He
was also cross-examined with respect to the manner in which Mr.
Apfelbeck's application was graded.
There was no suggestion of any bad faith in connection
with the assessment of Ms. Colgate's application. Counsel were
in agreement with respect to the appropriate test. Both counsel
made reference to Ministry of Natural Resources and OPSEU
(Borecki) 256/82 (Swinton) Where at pp. 7-8 the Board states as
follows:
In conducting a job competition, an employer cannot
be required to interview all the applicants, regardless
5
of their suitability. When numerous applications come
forward, as is common in the public service with its
large number of employees, questions of efficiency and
cost may require some screening of applications. At
times, only those meeting the basic qualifications may
be considered. Of course, these qualifications must be
reasonably related to the job in question. At other
times, the pool of apparently qualified applicants may be
so large that a ranking of the most qualified will have
to occur and only those with the highest scores will be
called for an interview and further consideration. The
ranking, again, must be reasonable, in the sense that each
candidate's qualifications are reasonably evaluated.
The Board was also referred to Ministry of Housing and CUPE
~McLou~hlin) 875/86 and Ministry of Environment and OPSEU
(Balics) 42/84 in which the Borecki decision is referred to with
approval and applied.
We have not detailed all of the specific areas that
were the subject of Mr. McFadden's cross-examination with respect
to the assessment of Ms. Colgate's application. We are of the
view that in all respects Mr. Manuel provided a satisfactory
explanation for his assessment of MS. Colgate's application in
the way that he did. Clearly, as Mr. McFadden emphasized, there
are discrepancies between the points allocated by Mr. Manuel andb
Mr. Jones in all of the applications. Overall, it appears that
Mr. Jones m~rked the applications more generously than Mr. 'Manuel
did. With respect to discrepancies between the marks given for
particular candidates on particular questions it was Mr.
McFadden's submission that the Employer has not fulfilled the
onus referred to in the Borecki decision as Mr. Jones was not
called to give evidence. We are unable to accept this
submission. Discrepancies between individual assessors are to be
expected. The value of having more than one assessor is to bring
different perspectives and thereby hopefully make the assessment
a broader one, providing the benefit of more than one
perspective. Given the evidence before us, and noting, as we
have previously, that all of the applicants whose cumulative
scores on the assessment placed them in the top six were within
the top ten of both assessors, we are not convinced that the
discrepancies in the assessments should compel us to conclude
that the applicants were unreasonably or unfairly assessed. The
evidence before us supports the conclusion that Ms. Colgate's
qualifications were reasonably evaluated. Accordingly, the
grievance is dismissed.
Dated at Toronto this 2,d day of February, 1993
S.L. Stewart, Vice-Chairperson
/~yons, {Member/
~. Collect, ~e~ber