HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-2520.Morton.93-06-16 CROWN EMh,t.~,fEESr. OE L'ONTARIO ' --
GRIEVANCE . C,OMMISSION DE'
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
1,90 DUNDAS STREET WEST, SUITE 2700, TORONTO, ONTARIO. M5G
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST, BUREAU 2~O0, TORONTO (ONTARIO], MSG IZ8 FACSIMILE/T~L-~COPIE : ~4'~5) 325-7396
2520/91
IN THE MATTER OF ANARBITRATION
Un4er
/
THE CRONNEMPLOYEEB COLLECTIVE BARGAINXNG ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Morton)
Grievor
- a~d.-
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Correctional services)
Employer
BEFOREs A. Barrett Vice-Chairperson
E. Seymour Member
M. O'Toole Member
FOR THE M. Doyle
UNION Counsel
Ryder, Whitaker, Wright & Chapman
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE J. Benedict·
EMPLOYER Manager, Staff Relations & Compensation
Ministry of Correctional Services
April 5,' 1993
- DECISION
Mr. Morton worked as an unclassified Correctional Officer 1
for approximately one year before winning a competition and
becoming a classified Correctional Officer in December, 1989. He
grieves that he was not properly credited with his unclassified
service for purposes of calculating his seniority date pursuant ~o
Article 25.1 of the collective agreement which was in effect at the
time seniority was determined. Article 25.1 is set out below.
"25.1 An employee's length of continuous
service will accumulate upon
completion of a probationary period
of not more than one (1) year and
shall commence:
(a) from the date of appointment to
the Classified Service for
those employees with no prior
service in the Ontario Public
Service;' or
(b) from the date on which an
'employee commences a period of
unbroken, full-time service in
the public service, immediately~
prior to appointment to the
Classified Serv$ce; or
(c) for a regular part-time civil
servant, from January 1, 1984
or from the date on which he
commenced a period of unbroken,
part-time service in the public
service, immediately prior to
appointment to a regular part-
time position in the civil
service, whichever is later.
'Unbroken service' is that which is
not'interrupted by separation from
the Dublic service; 'full-time' is
continuous employment as set out in
the hours of work schedules for 'the
appropriate classifications; and
'part-time' is continuous employment
in accordance with the hours of work
sPecified in Article 61'.1.~'
· Mr. Morton claims ~hat he should have been given credit for
six months' full-time service pursuant to Article 25.1(b) because
during the six months immediately prior to his appointment to the
classified service,, he worked an average of 40 hours per week'~if
Overtime hours were counted in. In each of· the six months
preceding his appointment to the classified service, Mr. Morton
worked at least 160 hours per month~ including overtime.
Classified Correctional Officers work 40 hours per week, comprised
of five eight-hour days, as Schedule 4.7 employees.
Mr..Morton's unclassified contracts Specified that he was to
work "as required part time up to 40 hours per week". He testified
that he was called in on an irregular basis to work anywher~ from
28 to 64 hours per week covering for classified staff who were
sick, on vacation, or on training courses. Sometimes ,he was
scheduled to work one or two days in advance; at other times he
was called in at the last minute. He worked anywhere from 4 to 16
hours per day depending on need.
When management determined Mr. Morton's seniority date
pursuant to Article 25.1(b), it looked at the number 0f Weeks
immediately preceding the appointment to the classified staff in
which Mr. Morton had worked 40 regular hours, not including
overtime. He had worked 40 regular hours for five weeks
immediately preceding his classified appointment. The.sixth week~
Back he had worked only :~2 regular 'hours, so management: looked no
further to determine the date of hi's "full-time continuous
employment".
Article 25.1(b) was interpreted by this Board 'recently in a
very similar fact 'situation.. In Pitfield 'et al, GSB #2564/91
.(Verity), the union had contended on behalf of 10 classified
Correctional Officers that they should be credited with back
service to the date of their first 'contract in the unclassified
Service,- regardles's of the number of hours actually Worked in a
particular week, assuming there was no break between contracts and
that the employee worked whatever hours were requested Of him.
At page 7 of the Pitfield et al decision, the Board explained
the operation of Article 25.1(b) as follows:
" The aim of Article 25.1(b) of the collective
agreement is to equate ·full-time employmeht in the
unclassified service with the regular.hours of work of
a classified employee,~in order to determine length of
continuous service. It is an.equitable concession, we
think, to equate full-time unclassified employees, in
this Case those working 40 hours per week,.with full-time
classified employees for the. purposes of seniority. If
the parties had intended to include any employee,
regardless of hours worked in the unclassified service,
they could have said it in a sentence.
The drafting of a collective agreement involves the
drawing of lines. In this case, we are of the opinion
that, for the purposes of length of continuous service,
the line is drawn from the date that an employee
'commences a period of'unbroken, full-time service in the
public service, immediately prior to appointment to the
Classified Service'. Unfortunately for the representative
.grievor, he didn't come within the line inasmuch as he
worked 32 hours during the week prior to his appointment
to the classified service, which, of course, does not
constitute full-time service. ~
To read Article 25.1(b) otherwise is, in our view,
an attempted addition to the collec~tive agreement which
is not there."
In that case, the Superintendent of the Sault Ste. Marie Jail had
credited the newly-classified employees with "continuous full-time
service" for the number of consecutive weeks that they~had worked
32 hours or more, contrary to the provisions of Article 25, as a
matter of perceived fairness on his part. Those grievors who had
benefited by the 32-hour cutoff lost the extra seniority they had
gained as a result of the Board's decision.
We agree with the reasoning in Pitfield et al and for that
reason this §rievance must fail. -We believe the employer properly
credited Mr. Morton with five weeks' seniority for those weeks that
he worked 40 regular hours 'per week immediately prior to his
classified appointment.
We do not accept the alternative argument of the employer that
because Mr. Morton was on a part-time contract, he cannot gain any
advantage at all from Articl~ 25.1(b). If an employee works the
regular full-time hours of his or her equivalent Civil service
classification, even though on a part-time contract, he or she
should be credited with those continuous weeks of service for the.
purpose of determining seniority.
We also reject the submission of the union that overtime hours
and monthly averaging of hours can be used to constitute "full-time
service" in the face of a very clear definition of "full time"
contained in Article 25.1.
Dated at Toronto this I6ch day of 'Ju,e, 1993.
A. Barrett, Vice-Chairperson
E. Seymour, Member
M. O'Toote, Member