HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-1294.Union.97-04-18
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ONTARIO EMPLOYES DE LA CO/JRQNNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARIO
1111 GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT ,
REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST, SUITE 2100, TORONTO ON MsG 1Z8 TEI.EPHONErrELEPHONE (4115) 3215-1388
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST. BUREAU 2100, TORONTO (ON) M5G 1Z8 FACSIMILE/TELECOPIE (41tJ) 326-1396
GSB # 1294/92, 1526/91
OPSEU # MBC-U474, MNR-U628
IN THE HATTER OP AN ARBITRATION
Onder
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Union Grievance)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Management Board Secretariat/
Ministry of Natural Resources)
Employer
BEFORE: w. Kaplan vice-Chairperson
M. Vorster Member
F. Collict Member
FOR THE H Law
GRIEVOR Negotiator
COllective Bargaining Department
ontario PUblic Service Employees Union
FOR THE P. Toop
EMPLOYER Policy Advisor
Employee Relations Board
Management Board secretariat
FOR THE M. Reynolds
THIRD PARTY
HEARING March 12, 1997
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Introduction
In September 1995, this panel of the Board Issued reasons for decision in an
important case involving, among other things, the seniority rights of a
significant number of employees Those reasons set out in some detail the
underlying facts of the case, one In which a large number of third parties,
having been notified of their rights to legal counsel, attended and
participated In with the assistance of a lawyer In February 1996, Peter
Straszynskl, the lawyer for the third partIes, contacted the Board and asked
that a hearing be convened, or written submissions received, wIth respect
to a request from his client, Mr Mark Reynolds, one of the third parties,
that Mr Reynolds be reimbursed by the union for his legal fees This matter
proceeded to a hearing in March 1997 at which time submissions and
argument were heard
In brief, Mr Reynolds, who now appeared on his own behalf, took the
position that the third parties should be reimbursed for legal fees in the
amount of $12,494 54, and he submitted a copy of an account for that
amount from Mr Straszynski Although much of this amount has already
been paId, Mr Reynolds advised the Board that contributors were mformed,
when they contributed, that they would be reimbursed if he was successful
in securing payment from the union And in that regard, Mr Reynolds made a
number of submissions in support of hiS request.
M r Reynolds began by notmg that he and the other third parties had been
advised of theIr nght to appear In thtS proceeding and to be represented by
counsel That notIfication did not, he observed, indicate that the
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representation would be at his own expense When he asked the union to pay
for his counsel dunng the proceedings, the answer he received was no
There was, in Mr Reynold's view, simply no way that he and the other third
parties could have meaningfully participated in this case without a lawyer,
and in Mr Reynold's submission, the dictates of natural justice, not to
mention ordinary fairness, reqUired, if the union was gOing to be against
him and the other third parties, as it was in thiS case, that It pay for their
lawyer Moreover, and referring to the union constitutIon, Mr Reynolds took
the position that-that document guaranteed him and his COlleagues legal
representation For a/l these reasons, and others, Mr Reynolds asked that
the Board direct the union to reimburse the legal costs
For its part, the union took the position that while the Board possessed the
remedial power to order payment of legal costs, such an order should be
reserved for exceptIonal circumstances, circumstances which were
certainly not present in this case Union counsel noted that It is not the
practice of arbitration boards to award costs, and that thiS was not an
appropriate case to depart from well-known and Widely-accepted practices
Moreover, the union took the positIon that the Board derived its jurisdiction
from statute, and from the collective agreement, not from the union's
constitution, and it could not, therefore, base its decision on any provision
of that constitution assummg for the sake of argument that there was a
relevant provision
While the request was for the union to pay the costs, Mr Toop, on behalf of
management, also took the pOSition that while the Board probably had the
remedIal power to award costs m general, thIS case, in particular, was not
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the one in which to do so Employer counsel also noted there was no request
for this remedy prior to the conclusion of the proceedings and, it was
therefore arguable that the Board did not have jurisdiction to award costs
as it was functus
Decision
Having carefully considered the submissions and arguments of the parties,
we have come to the conclusion that Mr Reynold's request must be denied
While we are of the view that, In the appropriate case, our remedial power
is such that we could award costs, this is not, in our view, an appropriate
case to do so
The earlier proceeding was one between the parties the union and the
employer Third party interests were at issue and potential third parties
were, on the Board's direction, notified of their right to partiCIpate and
their fight to be represented by a lawyer Nothing in that notIfication or
elsewhere offered the third parties who decided to join with Mr Reynolds
in retaining counsel any prospect or promise that their legal fees would be
paid In addition, no request for a direction that the union pay third party
costs was made In final argument and it IS, as employer counsel suggested
in his submission, arguable, to say the least, that the Board IS now functus
Insofar as exercIsing any jurisdiction to order costs
However, even if we continue to have jurisdiction in that respect, we
choose not to exercise It in this case The requirements of natural justice
and procedural fairness reqUire that third parties and potential third
parties be gIven notice of proceedings that will or may affect their rights
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- That was done and some of the third parties were represented by Mr
Straszynski and participated fully in the proceedmgs The requirements of
natural Justice and procedural fairness do not require that third part1es and
potential third parties have their legal fees paid by one of the parties to
the proceeding It was Mr Reynold's choice, and-that of his colleagues, to
retain counsel, and while they were certainly entitled to make that choice,
they had no reason to believe, or reasonably expect, reimbursement for
legal fees Indeed, when Mr Reynolds made such a request to the union it
was summarily rejected
It should be pomted out that It is well~accepted in the authorities, and a
number of them were provided to us by the union and employer, that costs
are only awarded in exceptional circumstances, and the circumstances of
this case do not fall within the narrow range of cases where it appears that
costs have been awarded in the past. It is also noteworthy in this case that
the interests of the employer and the third partIes was the same And, for
whatever this observatIon is worth, whatever the provisions of the OPSEU
~, constitution may be, this Board is not the place to go for their enforcement.
Accordingly, and for the foregoing reasons, Mr Reynold's request is denied
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DA TED at Toronto thIS 18th day of April, 1997
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Wilham Kaplan
Vice-Chairperson
O~J 0LJ
I Fred"Collict
Employer Nominee
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Menna Vorster
Union Nominee