HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-3164.Knaap.00-11-08 Decision
o NTARW EMPU) YES DE LA COURONNE
CROW"! EMPLOYEES DE L 'ONTARW
. . GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST SUITE 600 TORONTO ON M5G 128 TELEPHONE/TELEPHONE, (416) 326-1388
180 RUE DUNDAS OUEST BUREAU 600 TORONTO (ON) M5G 128 FACSIMILE/TELECOPIE (416) 326-1396
GSB #3164/92
OPSEU #93A387
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontano PublIc ServIce Emplovees Umon
(Knaap)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown III RIght of Ontano
(Mimsm of the SOlICItor General and CorrecTIonal ServIces)
Employer
BEFORE N DIssanavake Vice ChaIr
FOR THE Int Kelman, Counsel
GRIEVOR Rvder, Wnght, BlaIr & Dovle
Bamsters and SolIcItors
FOR THE Andrea Kuprej anov
EMPLOYER Staff RelatIOns Officer
Mimsm of CorrecTIonal ServIces
HEARING October 20 2000
2
Interim Award
Ms Wendy Knaap filed the following grlevance dated
November 17, 1992 which lS before the Board for determination
"I grleve that I am being improperly paid as a CO I, increment
I as per the collective agreement" The settlement desired
lS "That retroactive to November 12, 1991, I be paid at the
CO I increment 2 rate and effective August 25, 1992 I be paid
at the CO I middle rate retroactive to August 25, 1992 "
At the commencement of the hearing the employer objected
to the arbitrability of this grlevance on two alternate
grounds First, that the unlon has fundamentally changed the
nature of the grlevance at arbitration Second, that the
grlevance as framed at arbitration was In essence a
classification grlevance
For purposes of this interim award, the parties agreed
upon the following partial statement of facts,
1 On November 13, 1990, Ms Wendy Knaap began
her employment with the Ministry of
Correctional Services at the Hamilton-
Wentworth Detention Centre (HWDC) She was
hired as an unclassified Correctional
Officer (CO) and paid at the C01 level 1
classification
3
2 Ms Knaap subsequently competed for a full-
time classified CO position at the HWDC and
won the competition
3 On May 4, 1992, Ms Knaap was appointed to
the classified staff on a training
underfill basis, and continued to be paid
at the C01 level 1 rate
4 On April 29, 1992, W B Thomas, Regional
Personnel Administrator, sent an
appointment letter to Ms Knaap In that
letter, Ms Knaap was advised that
'reclassification to the CO2 may take
effect November 25, 1992 subject to
satisfactory serVlce and completion of
staff training courses " (Exhibi t 1)
5 On November 17, 1992, Ms Knaap filed the
grlevance that lS before the Grievance
Settlement Board today (GSB 3164/92)
6 On December 18, 1992, Ms Knaap completed
the required CO2 training
7 Ms Knaap's underfill status was removed
retroactive to November 25, 1992 She was
reclassified to the CO2 classification and
paid at the CO2 level 1 rate on that date
8 In accordance with the GSB Award on Union
Policy Grievance 2426/90 and 2723/91, and
the Memorandum of Understand~ng signed
between OPSEU and the Ministry of
4
Correctional Services dated September 22,
1995, the Ministry entered into a
settlement with Ms Knaap on July 29, 1996
to resolve the outstanding pay merit lssue
of her grlevance dated November 17, 1992
(Exhibi t 2, 3, and 4)
9 In compliance with the settlement entered
into with Ms Knaap dated July 29, 1996,
she was awarded a merit lncrease from C01
level 1 to C01 level 2 retroactive to March
18, 1992 Given that the CO2 level 1 pays
at a lower rate than the C01 level 2, the
Ministry also readjusted Ms Knaap's wage
rate from a CO2 level 1 to a CO2 level 2
retroactive to November 25, 1992, the date
of her underfill removal
10 On February 23, 2000, Ms Knaap's grlevance
GSB 3164/92 was mediated at the Grievance
Settlement Board before Vice-Chair
Dissanayake The parties entered into a
settlement In which they agreed to make a
bona fide attempt to resolve the
outstanding lssues (E XH I BIT 5)
11 On July 19, 2000, Irit Kelman, counsel for
the unlon, sent a letter to Andrea
Kuprejanov, counsel for the employer, which
confirms that the Parties have been unable
to successfully negotiate a settlement,
outlines the union's and grievor's current
position, and requests a number of
documents (Exhibi t 6)
5
12 On August 14, 2000, Andrea Kuprejanov,
counsel for the employer, sent a letter In
response to Ms Kelman's correspondence of
July 19, 2000, which outlines the
employer's position and provides some of
the documents requested by the unlon
(Exhibi t 7)
13 The outstanding lssue In Ms Knaap's
grlevance dated November 17, 1992 lS her
underfill removal date The remedy sought
lS that her underfill removal be backdated
from November 25, 1992 to August 25, 1992
The settlement desired set out In the grlevance has two
aspects (1 ) That the grlevor be paid at the CO I increment 2
level effective November 12, 1992 (2 ) That the grlevor be
paid at the CO II middle rate retroactive to August 25, 1992
The unlon has agreed that the first aspect of the grlevance
has been resolved Therefore, what remalns outstanding lS the
second aspect The grievor's request for payment at the CO II
middle rate effective August 25, 1992, lS based on a claim
that effective that date, the grievor's underfill status
should have been removed The unlon alleges that the
employer's policy relating to underfill removal was
administered In an unfair, arbitrary and discriminatory
manner, In that it gave local managers discretion In deciding
the extent to which unclassified serVlce lS credited for
6
purposes of removal of underfill status As a result,
different calculations were used In different institutions In
administering the underfill removal policy Some employees
had their underfill status removed and received full benefits
accorded to CO2, while other employees In identical situations
did not have their underfill status removed until much later
This according to the unlon, undermined the employees' right
to be paid In accordance with the wage rates set out In the
collective agreement
The employer takes the position that the unlon and the
grlevor only raised the pay increment lssue In the grlevance
and that it was fully resolved According to the employer,
now 8 years later, the unlon was resurrecting the resolved
grlevance to make a completely new allegation relating to the
employer's underfill removal policy It lS the employer's
position that this lssue was raised by the unlon for the first
time when the parties appeared before the Board on February
22, 2000 for mediation Employer counsel submits that the
unlon was In effect attempting to change what was an
individual grlevance relating to pay increment (which was
resolved) into a policy grlevance attacking the employer's
policy relating to underfill removal She submits that the
Board should hold that the unlon lS not entitled to arbitrate
7
a grlevance so fundamentally changed from the one that was
filed
Alternatively, the employer takes the position that even
if there was no fundamental change, nevertheless, the
grlevance lS not arbitrable because it lS In substance a
classification grlevance The employer submits that as a
result of the Sectoral Framework Agreement and Appendix
executed and ratified by the parties In August 1993, and the
enactment In 1995 of section 51 of the Crown Employees
Collective Barqaininq Act, classification grlevances are no
longer arbitrable
DECISION
Having carefully considered the able submissions of both
counsel, I have concluded that the employer's objection on the
basis that the union's present claim In the grlevance
constitutes a classification grlevance must be upheld
Accordingly I do not have to consider the employer's "change
of grievance" argument
I do not set out the sectoral agreement or S 51 of the
Crown Employees Collective Barqaininq Act In full here,
8
because the parties are In agreement that the effect of those
provlslons was to render classification grlevances
inarbitrable The lssue lS whether the grlevance presently
before the Board lS In substance a classification grlevance
As noted, the grlevor has claimed that effective a
certain date - August 25, 1992 - she should have been paid at
the CO2 middle rate This claim lS based on her position that
as of August 25, 1999, her underfill status should have been
removed by the employer Her underfill was removed only
effective November 25, 1992 The Board has considered the
lssue of whether a grlevance by a correctional officer
claiming the right to removal of underfill status constitutes
a classification grlevance Re Bishop, 1432/88 (Fisher) was a
decision pre-dating the Sectoral Framework Agreement and the
present S 51 of the Crown Employees Collective Barqaininq
Act There the lssue was whether a grlevance seeking the
removal of an underfill assignment which entailed payment at
the C01 level while on probation and training In a CO2
position constituted a claim for upward reclassification to
CO2 At P 4 the Board concluded
In effect the unlon lS stating that once a C01 has
completed his training and probationary period, he
lS In fact performing the duties of a CO2 and should
be paid accordingly This ' , and
lS an lngenlous
9
perhaps valid argument but In reality it lS a
classification grlevance The employee lS In effect
saYlng that he lS performing a higher rated job and
should be compensated accordingly
Re Moore et aI, 595/92, 2653/92 (Roberts) was a case very
similar to the present one In that there the Board was called
upon to decide whether a grlevance claiming removal of the
underfill status and payment of CO2 rates by certain
correctional officers was a classification grlevance rendered
inarbitrable by the Sectoral Framework Agreement
At p 7 the Board held
Accordingly, it must be concluded that during the
period addressed In the grlevances, the grlevors
were, In fact, classified In the classification of
C 0 1 This means that their claims that they
should have been paid as C 0 2's because they had
completed their training and probation are
classification grlevances claiming reclassification
to the C 0 2 level As such, they are inarbitrable
under the relevant provlslons of the sectoral
framework and local appendix, and I must decline
jurisdiction
The present case lS indistinguishable from Re Moore
Here also the grlevor lS claiming payment of CO2 rates as of a
certain point of time That claim lS based on an alleged
right to have her underfill status removed as of that date
10
As the Board held In Re Moore, the grlevor lS In essence
claiming that effective August 25, 1992, her position should
have been classified as CO2
Counsel for the unlon pointed out that In a typical
classification grlevance the Board would have to examlne In
detail the duties performed by the grlevor, and compare those
duties to the duties set out In the class standards She
correctly pointed out that such an exerClse was not required
In the present case However, that does not lead to a
conclusion that this was not a classification grlevance Here
there was no need to get into a comparlson of the grievor's
duties with a class standard only because there was no dispute
In that regard between the parties The employer was not
taking the position that the grlevor was not performing duties
contemplated In the CO2 class standard The situation was the
same in Re Moore where the parties had agreed inter alia, that
'the grlevors were not restricted In their work assignments as
Correctional officers In any way after appointment to the
classified service" As a result, the Board there also did
not have to compare the duties of the grlevors with the class
standards However, that did not prevent the Board from
concluding that a claim for CO2 pay rates on the grounds that
11
the grievors' underfill status ought to have been removed at a
specific time constituted a classification grlevance
Union counsel relied on three Board decisions, where the
Board had held that the grlevances before it were not In
substance classification grlevances However, each of those
cases turned on its own facts None of them involved a claim
for removal of underfill status In Re Barker et aI, 2476/92
(Kaplan) it was held that a grlevance claiming that the
grlevors were improperly paid because the employer had
selected an lmproper "equivalent" classification pursuant to
article 3 3 1, (which was a distinct right unclassified
employees had under the collective agreement) was not a
classification grlevance In Re Courte/MacGreqor, 1946/93,
206/94 (Roberts) and Re Theoret, 1674/93 (Roberts) it was held
that grlevances alleging lmproper payment In violation of
article A of the Collective Agreement were In substance
discrimination and human rights grlevances and not
classification grlevances Those decisions have no
application to the present case
For all of the above reasons, the Board finds that the
present grlevance lS In substance a classification grlevance
In that it In effect requlres the Board to conclude that the
12
grlevor ought to have been classified as C02 at an earlier
point of time The Board has no jurisdiction to deal wi th
such a grlevance as a result of the Sectoral Framework
Agreement and S 51 of the Crown Employees Collective
Barqaininq Act Accordingly the grlevance lS hereby
dismissed
Dated at Hamilton, this 8th day of November,2000
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Nimal V Dissanayake, Vice-Chair