HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-0434.Gaffar et al.01-03-28 Decision1
o NTARI 0 EMPLOYES DE LA COL'RONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L 'ONTARIO
. . GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST SUITE 600 TORONTO ON M5G 128 TELEPHONElTELEPHONE, (416) 326-1388
180 RUE DUNDAS OUEST BUREAU 600, TORONTO (ON) M5G 128 FACSIMILElTELECOPIE. (416) 326-1396
GSB #0434/95,0917/95, 1039/95,2118/95,0435/95,0752/95,0723/95
OPSEU#95C733, 95E024, 95E091, 96B050, 95C734, 95C932,
95C929, 95C930, 95C931, 95933, 95C910,95C911
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Befo re
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Gaffar et al)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Transportation)
Employer
BEFORE Nimal V Dissanayake Vice Chair
FOR THE Robin Gordon
GRIEVOR Grievance Officier
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
FOR THE Kelly Burke, Counsel
EMPLOYER Legal Services Branch
Ministry of Community and Social Services
HEARING DATE March 14, 2001
DECISION
This decision relates to the following files
Arsenault, Paul (Grievance dated June 5, 1995)
Budgell, Clifford (Grievance dated May 8, 1995)
Hume, Ron (Grievance dated September 15, 1995)
Gaffar, Abdool (Grievance dated February 6, 1995)
Steele, Gordon (Grievance dated June 15, 1995)
Parker, peter (Grievance dated June 27, 1995)
Pearson T (Grievance dated May 18, 1995)
Merante, Anthony (Grievance dated May 5, 1995)
Cayes, David (Grievance dated May 13, 1995)
Ghazarian, Dikran (Grievance dated May 5, 1995)
Hyde, Brian (Grievance dated May 5, 1995)
Wismayer, William (Grievance dated May 5, 1995)
It deals with a preliminary objection by the employer that all of the grievances are
inarbitrable because they are classification grievances over which the Board no longer has
jurisdiction The objection is based on the Local Appendix to the Social Framework
Agreement dated August 1, 1993 between the parties, which was executed to assist in
implementing the Social Contract Act, 1993 S 0 Ch 5 (Hereinafter "the Local Appendix")
The pertinent provisions of the Local Appendix are as follows
8 The parties agree that all classification grievances under the Crown
Employees Collective Bargaining Act or under a collective agreement
between the parties filed by or on behalf of employees in the bargaining unit of
public servants represented by the Union for which a decision of the
Grievance Settlement Board has not been rendered by August 1, 1993 are
withdrawn effective August 1, 1993 and the parties shall take no steps to
further any such grievance or any hearing of such a grievance and shall take
no steps to enforce any decision of the Board pertaining to any such
grievance after August 1, 1993
9 The parties agree the y shall take no steps to further any classification
grievances under the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act or under a
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collective agreement between the parties filed after August 1, 1993, except for
any classification grievances in respect of a new classification system in which
such grievances are expressly allowed
10 For the purposes of this agreement, and, in particular paragraphs 5 and 6
above, "classification grievances" includes, but is not limited to,
1 all grievances claiming improper classification of persons classified within
the Office and Administration Group of the classification system of the
Employer
2 all grievances claiming improper classification of persons within the
classification system of the Employer in which part of the settlement
desired is the making of a new classification or classification standard,
and
3 all grievances claiming improper classification of persons within the
classifications system of the employer in which part of the settlement
desired is the reclassificati on of the grievor or grievors to an existing
classification standard that properly applies to him, her or them
A side letter to the Local Appendix, entered into between the parties reads
The Employer agrees to allocate the lump sum of $ 20,000,00000, in
addition to any other amount allocated for the Bargaining Unit Overhaul,
for the purpose of compensating employees whose classification
grievances have been withdrawn or rendered void by the local
agreement.
The Employer will pay this money to the employees mentioned above in
accordance with an agreement between the Union and the Employer for
the distribution of the monies to these employees
It is also to be noted that in 1993 the provisions of the Crown Employees
Collective Barqaininq Act giving the Board jurisdiction to decide classification grievances
were repealed and the following provision substituted
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52(1) A provision in an agreement entered into that provides for the
determination by an arbitrator, a board of arbitration or another tribunal
of any of the following matters is void
1 A classification system of employees, including creating a new
classification system or amending an existing classification system
2. The classification of an employee including changing an employee's
classification
At the hearing the parties agreed to treat Grievor Gaffar's circumstances as
representative of all of the grievances herein and to argue the preliminary issue on the
basis of Mr Gaffar's case The following "Agreed Statement of Facts" was filed with
regard to the Gaffar grievance
1 As of December 1, 1989, M r Gaffar was in the position of Senior
Construction Technician employed in the central region Construction
Offi ce, classified as Technician 1 Construction He grieved the
classification of this position in January 1990
2 On June 10, 1991, he was successful in a competition for the position of
Senior Inspector classified as Highway Construction Inspector 2
3 a On January 9, 1991, the Civil Service Commission approved the
new Senior Techlician Transportation Construction standard
pursuant to a Grievance Settlement Board (GSB) award that
directed the Employer to create a new classification for the
position of Senior Construction Technician to properly reflect the
grievors' duties and responsibilities Consequently, the position of
Senior Construction Technician became Senior Technician
Transportation Construction with the classification of Senior
Technician Transportation Construction (STTC) Attached at TAB
1 is a copy of the award dated January 22, 1990
b On May 16, 1994, the Labour Relations Tribunal established rates
for the new STTC classification retroactive to January 9, 1991
Attached at TAB 2 is a copy of the award
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c On August 24, 1994, OPSEU and Management Board
Secretariat signed Memorandum of Settlement regarding the
wage rates and implementation of the STTC classification
Attached at TAB 3 is a copy of the Memorandum of Agreement.
d Mr Gaffar was paid pursuant to the STTC Berry award effective
December 21, 1989 (20 days prior to the date his grievance was
filed) until June 10, 1991 when he assumed the position of Senior
Inspector classified as Highway Construction Inspector 20 which
was not covered by the STTC Berry award
4 a On January 26, 1993, the Civil Service Commission approved the
new Quality Assurance Inspector (QAI) classification standard
pursuant to a Grievance Settlement Board (GSB) award that
directed the Employer to create a new classification for the Senior
Inspector position (previously dassified as Highway Construction
Inspector 2) to properly reflect the grievor's duties and
responsibilities Consequently, the position of Senior Inspector
became Quality Assurance Inspector with the classification of
Quality Assurance Inspector (QAI) Attached at TAB 4 is a copy of
the GSB award
b On January 12, 1995, the Labour Relations Tribunal established
rates for the new QAI classification retroactive to January 26,
1993
c On January 13, 1995, OPSEU and Management Board
Secretariat signed Memorandum of Settlement regarding the
wage rates and implementation of the QAI classification The
Memorandum is attached at TAB 5
d M r Gaffar was paid pursuant to the QAI Berry award effective
January 26, 1993, the date on which the new class standard
became effective
5 Mr Gaffar filed the present grievance dated February 6, 1995 alleging
"the employer violated the collective agreement in regards to promotions
and/or has violated the memorandum of Settlement dated August 24,
1994" Mr Gaffar's grievance is attached at TAB 6 along with the other
grievances filed by the employees identified above
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(Attachments omitted)
Union counsel stated that evidence will be led to show on the merits of Mr
Gaffar's grievance, that while his grievance filed in January 1990 was still going through the
grievance procedure, he successfully competed for the position of Senior Inspector
classified as Highway Inspector 2 When he assumed this new position on June 10, 1991,
it represented a promotion for Mr Gaffar because his new position had a higher pay rate
than his former position However, in due course his grievance of January 1990, along with
the grievances of some 35 others, went before the GSB for hearing The Board
determined that the grievors' positions had been improperly classified and issued a "Berry
order" that they be properly classified I n order to comply with the Board order, the
employer created a new classification for Mr Gaffar's former position, Senior Technician
Transportation Construction
As the parties were unable to agree upon the wage rates for this newly created
classification, wage rates were awarded by a "Section 5 8" arbitration award It
represented a substantial wage increase for Mr Gaffar's former position The result was
that the new wage rate for his former position was higher than the wages for his new
position In other words, what he believed to be a promotion when he competed for and
won the competition, turned out in fact to be a demotion Following the reclassification of
his former position, the Employer granted to Mr Gaffar the benefit of the increased wage
rate retroactively for 20 days prior to June 10, 1991 - the date of his promotion
Subsequently, Mr Gaffar's new position was also reclassified with retroactivity to January
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1993 As a result it became higher paid than the new rate for his former position At issue
is the interim period between the date of his promotion June 10, 1991 to the date his new
position was reclassified The union claims that due to the employer's failure to properly
classify his former position initially, the grievor experienced a demotion during that period
The union claims that had the employer properly classified his former position initially, Mr
Gaffar would not have competed to win a demotion with lesser pay
In this grievance, Mr Gaffar claims that he should be retroactively paid at the
rate applicable to his former position following the Board order and the reclassification, for
the entire period he occupied that position The union would argue that Mr Gaffar should
not be penalized because he was misled by the employer into believing that what he was
applying for was a promotion Counsel submitted that here Mr Gaffar was not seeking
reclassification The reclassification was already done pursuant to a Board decision The
issue here is as to what retroactive entitlements flow as a result of the Board decision and
the reclassification
The employer took the position that the Board lacked jurisdiction to determine
this issue because in substance the grievor was claiming that his position was improperly
classified during the period in question That was the basis of his claim for retroactive pay
Counsel submitted that the Local Appendix barred such a grievance because it was a
classification grievance
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The union submitted that this aspect of Mr Gaffar's grievance cannot properly
be described as a classification grievance within the meaning of the Local Appendix as
interpreted by the Board In these circumstances the union would not have to convince me
that the grievor's position was improperly classified The Board has already made that
decision The employer had complied with the Board order by reclassifying the position
Therefore, it has already been determined what the proper classification for the position
was The grievor was merely claiming that upon his reclassification, he was entitled to full
retroactivity The dispute was not about the proper classification, but about the extent of
retroactivity
The issue then is whether this claim by Mr Gaffar for retroactivity is captured
within the meaning of "classification grievance' as that term is used in the Local Appendix.
Clearly, it does not fall within the definitions in paragraphs 10(a), 10(b) or 10(c) of the Local
Appendix. Nor does it fall within the broader definition adapted in Re Aitken (supra),
because Mr Gaffar's claim is not a grievance "that can only be decided if the Board must
first render a decision with respect to the proper classification of a grievor at some point in
time" Clearly, the determination of Mr Gaffar's claim for retroactivity does not require me
to determine the proper classification for his position, because that has already been
decided and implemented I would not be called upon to go through an exercise of
comparing the duties and responsibilities of different classifications, as would typically be
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the case in classification cases In essence, the dispute is about the compensation Mr
Gaffar was entitled to for the period he occupied the position I have concluded that the
Local Appendix does not deprive the Board of jurisdiction to hear that claim on its merits
Summary
For the foregoing reasons, The Board concludes that the employer's objection
to the arbitrability of the instant grievances must be dismissed The Board finds that it
does have jurisdiction to deal with the grievances as described in this decision, and
remains seized for that purpose
Dated at Ha milton, this 28th day of March, 2001
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Nimal V Dissanayake, Vice-Chair
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