HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-1609.Bothwell.00-10-16 Decision
o NTARlO EMPUJYES DE LA COURONNE
CROW"! EMPLOYEES DE L 'ONTARlO
. . GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST SUITE 600 TORONTO ON M5G 128 TELEPHONElTELEPHONE, (416) 326-1388
180 R[TED[TVDAS ()[TEST B[TREM 600 TORONTO (ON)M5G IZ8 FAC:STMILE/TELE(YJPIE. (416) 326-1396
GSB #1609/96 1907/96 1934/96 2214/96 36/97 0727/98
OPSEU #96H026 96H051 96H253 96D983 97C188 98C345
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between. OPSEU (Bothwell et al.) Grievor
- and -
The Crown In RIght ofOntarlO
(MInIstry of Commumty and SocIal ServIces) Employer
Before. Owen V Gray Vice-Chair
Decision
[1] In response to my order of August 28 2000 the umon has filed wntten
submIssIOns wIth respect to 22 Contmuous ServIce Date ("CSD") gnevances, and
the employer has filed a wntten reply ThIs order deals wIth the 12 gnevances
lIsted m Schedule "A, whIch have been settled or can be dIsposed of on the basIs
of the matenal now before me
Grievances of Karen Sterling and Wayne Taylor
[2] The partIes have advIsed the Board that these gnevances have been
settled Accordmgly no dISposItIOn IS necessary
Grievances of Ruth Bothwell, Dave Calverly, Beatrice Cook, Maxine
Dierkens, Sandra Durant, Bonnie Horn, Marilyn Levasseur and Celina
Longpre-Sanscartier
[3] The umon submIssIOns wIth respect to the gnevances of Ruth Bothwell,
Dave Calverly Beatnce Cook, Maxme DIerkens, Sandra Durant, Bonme Horn,
Manlyn Levasseur and Celma Longpre-SanscartIer all contam unqualIfied
statements that the umon does not dIspute the employer's calculatIOn of the
gnevor's CSD and that there IS no dIspute between the partIes Accordmgly
those gnevances are dIsmIssed
Grievance of Shirley Ferencz
[4] In ItS submIssIOn wIth respect to thIS gnevance the umon states that It
accepts that the earlIest possible CSD for an employee wIth thIS gnevor's
employment hIstory IS the one wIth whIch she was eventually credIted
January 1 1984 That the calculatIOn of her CSD cannot mclude credIt for part
tIme unclassIfied employment pnor to January 1 1984 IS very clear from the
prOVISIOns of the collectIve agreements m effect at and smce the tIme the gnevor
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was appomted to the classIfied serVIce as a regular part tIme employee It IS
unfortunate that at one stage a Human Resources Consultant told the gnevor
that she could be credIted wIth a CSD of November 1 1979 CSD That was not
consIstent WIth the prOVISIOns of the relevant collectIve agreements, and such a
departure from the collectIve agreement could not be effectIve wIthout the
umon S consent, whIch was not gIVen. Accordmgly thIS gnevance IS dIsmIssed
Grievance of Shirley Farmer
[5] ShIrley Farmer was appomted to the Regular Part TIme classIfied serVIce
on January 1 1986 From May 9 1984 to the date of her appomtment, she had
been employed on a part tIme unclassIfied basIs Before that, from January 7 to
May 8 1984 she had been on matermty leave For almost 4 years pnor to that
leave she had been employed on a part tIme unclassIfied basIs
[6] The umon S submIssIOn wIth respect to Ms Farmer's gnevance IS as
follows
The Issue m chspute between the partIes IS whether or not the gnevor should
reCeIve credIt for her 122-dav matermtv leave from Januarv 07 1984 to Mav
08 1984. (#17 m the attached emplover submIssIOn) The Dmon recogmzes
and agrees wIth the credIt of servIce prIOr to Januarv 07 1984.
The Dmon IS aware of thIS Vlce-Chmr s decIsIOn m Mvers, GSB 1625/96
It IS the Dmons submIssIOn that bv not crechtmg the gnevor wIth the actual
penod of her matermtv leave that there eXIsts the potentIal of adverse effect
chscnmmatIOn. The most sIgmficant Impact could be that the gnevor IS laId
off mstead of another emplovee whose CSD IS less than 122 davs more than
the gnevor's.
[7] Havmg carefully revIewed the employer's mItIal and reply submIssIOns It
does appear that the only Issue m dIspute between the partIes IS whether or not
the gnevor should receIVe credIt for her 122-day matermty leave I note
partIcularly that I am not called upon to consIder the correctness of the credIt
gIVen to the gnevor for part tIme unclassIfied serVIce pnor to January 7 1984
[8] The gnevance m Myers 1625/96 (Gray) was also concerned wIth the
credIt to be gIVen to an appomtee to the Regular Part TIme classIfied serVIce for
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pnor part tIme unclassIfied employment The gnevor's pre appomtment actIve
serVIce there had also been mterrupted by a matermty or pregnancy leave The
mteractIOn of the collectIve agreement s rules for calculatmg CSD s wIth the
Human, R[ghts Code and the prOVISIOns the Employment Standards Act ("the
ESA ) m force pnor to December 20 1990 was thoroughly argued Although the
result for that gnevor ultImately dId not depend on the outcome of those
arguments, I dealt wIth them m the decIsIOn because the partIes had agreed that
the gnevance there was m the nature of a test case and that other cases mIght
turn on the outcome
[9] In paragraph 28 of my decIsIOn m Myers I noted that
[I]gnormg for a moment anv effect the Emplovment Standards 'lct ("the
ESA') or the Human RI.ghts Code mIght have as regards a pregnancv leave
the language of ArtIcle 25 1 as It eXIsted prIOr to 1992 clearlv precluded credIt
for a penod of unpaId leave and for anv actIve, unclassIfied emplovment that
preceded such a leave
The effect of the relevant prOVISIOns of the ESA was described m paragraph 37
rr]he effect of the ESA wIth respect to leaves prIOr to December 20 1990 was
and IS that m makmg a calculatIOn of selllontv on the basIs of contmuous
actIve servIce credIt must be gIVen for actIve servIce prIOr to a pregnancv
leave despIte the mterventIOn of the leave but not for the penod of the leave
Itself. ~rhere a penod of emplovment for whIch credIt would otherwIse be
gwen IS broken bv a pregnancv leave prIOr to December 20 1990 credIt IS to
be gIVen for the portIOn prIOr to the leave but the result IS adjusted to reflect
the fact that the perIOd of the leave Itself IS not credIted m computmg the
contInuous servIce date
In short, absence on statutory pregnancy leave d urmg pre appomtment
unclassIfied employment IS treated more favourably than other absences of the
same duratIOn m that the leave IS not treated as a break m contmuous serVIce
for purposes of determmmg whether credIt should be gIven for serVIce pnor to
the leave although the penod of the leave Itself IS not treated as though It were
a penod of actIve employment for purposes of calculatmg the CSD
[10] For the reasons set out there I concluded m Myers that the combmed
effect of the partIes rules and the prOVISIOns of the ESA m effect before
5
December 20 1990 dId not constItute dIscnmmatIOn on the basIs of sex contrary
to the Human R[ghts Code I have consIdered whether I should now come to a
dIfferent conclusIOn m hght of the decIsIOn of the Court of Appeal m Ontarw
Nurses Assocwtwn v Onllw Soldwrs Memonal Hospaal (1999) 42 0 R (2d)
692 I am satIsfied that I should not The basIs, nature and Impact of a
calculatIOn of pre appomtment serVIce credIts under the relevant prOVISIOns of
these partIes collectIve agreements make It somethmg qUIte dIfferent from the
semonty prOVISIOn WIth whIch the arbItrator and the Court were concerned m
Onllw Soldwrs Memonal Hospaal I conclude that the combmed effect of the
partIes rules and the prOVISIOns of the ESA m effect before December 20 1990
as described here and m the Myers decIsIOn, dId not constItute dIscnmmatIOn on
the basIs of sex contrary to the Human R[ghts Code
[11] The employer was correct m not gIvmg the gnevor credIt for the penod
durmg whIch she had been on matermty leave when It later calculated her CSD
As I have noted, that appears to be the only questIOn put before me My
dISposItIOn of thIS gnevance should not be taken as approvmg the employer's
calculatIOn of the gnevor's CSD m any other respect
[12] Ms Farmer's gnevance IS dIsmIssed
Dated at Toronto thIS 16th day of October 2000
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Owen V Gray VIce ChaIr
6
Schedule "A"
Grievor OPSEU GSB File #
File #
Bothwell Ruth 97C188 36/97
Calverly Dave 96H253 2214/96
Cook Beatnce 96H051 1907/96
DIerkans Maxme 96H051 1907/96
Durant Sandra 96H026 1934/96 1785/96
Farmer ShIrley
Ferencz ShIrley Anne 98C345 0727/98
Horn, Bonme 96H026 1934/96
Levasseur Manlyn 96D983 1609/96
Longpre-SanscartIer Celma
Sterhng Karen 96H051 1907/96
Taylor Wayne 96H051 1907/96