HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-1711.Gillespie.99-12-16 Decision
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GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
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BOARD DES GRIEFS
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GSB # 1711/96, 1765/96, 1768/96, 1769/96, 1770/96, 1771/96, 1772/96, 1776/96, 1816/96,0445/97
0447/97 0461/97 0947/97
OPSEU # 96G254 96G264, 96G261, 96G260 96G259 96G258,96G263 96G268,96G290
97B571 97B567 97B585 97B749
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontano Pubhc ServIce Employees Umon
(GillespIe Costello, Legouffe)
Grievor
- and -
The Crown m RIght of OntarIO
(Mimsm of Natural Resources)
Employer
BEFORE RIchard Brown Vice ChaiT
FOR THE Man MacKmnon
GRIEVOR Counsel, Bode, MacKmnon
Bamsters & SohcItors
FOR THE DavId Strang
EMPLOYER Counsel, Legal ServIces Branch
Management Board SecretarIat
HEARING December 9 1999
The partIes have consolIdated a large number of gnevances by schedule 6
employees mvolved m fire fightmg. All relate to overtIme pay for work on a
regular day off The gnevors are lIsted m AppendIx A.
Some of the gnevors dId not receIve notIce of thIS hearmg. An astensk
appears besIde theIr names m AppendIx A. The umon has undertaken to
notIfy them of thIS decIsIOn. The partIes have agreed each of these gnevors
will be bound by thIS decIsIOn unless he or she IS able to demonstrate
personal CIrcumstances matenally dIfferent than those addressed here In any
event, such a gnevor will be bound by thIS award unless wlthm SIXty days of
ItS Issuance he or she mforms the employer of an mtentIOn to seek an
exceptIOn.
I
The gnevors have regular days off m the Jobs they perform throughout most
of the year When called upon to fight fires or to perform related dutIes, the
gnevors may be reqUIred to work for as long as mneteen days wIthout a day
off They may also work long days domg very strenuous tasks They have
been paid tIme and one-half for work m excess of eIght hours a day, but they
typIcally have receIVed no over tIme pay for work on a day that would have
been a day off If they were not fire fightmg. EqUIvalent tIme off has been
granted mstead. If such tIme off has not been scheduled before the end of the
fiscal year, they have been paid at a straight tIme rate
There have been some exceptIOns where overtIme pay was receIVed
for work on a day off The exceptIOns mclude the 1995 fire season, when the
employer made special arrangements to attract addItIOnal staff to tackle an
unusually heavy work load, and the 1998 Ice storm. Another exceptIOn IS
2
planned for Y2K cntIcal work between December 27, 1999 and January 10,
2000 The umon contends one of the gnevors, Mr Stmson, receIved
overtIme pay over a penod of years The employer neIther agrees nor
dIsagrees wIth thIS claim, but contends any such payment was made by
mIstake
By way of remedy, most of the grIevors seek reassIgnment to schedule
3 7, because schedule 3 7 employees are entItled to over tIme pay, at a
premmm rate, for work on a day off In the alternatIVe, these gnevors seek
overtIme pay at a premmm rate Tms IS the pnmary remedy sought by the rest
of the gnevors In the alternatIVe, all of the grIevors seek a chOIce between
eqUIvalent tIme off and overtIme pay at straight tIme In the yet further
alternatIVe, they ask for mterest on money paid at the fiscal year end.
II
The work performed by each of the grIevors falls wItmn one of the followmg
classIficatIOns RTS1, RTS2, RTS3, RTS4, Econ3 and 102 The first four
classIficatIOns are covered by the 1994-98 TechnIcal Bargammg Umt
CollectIVe Agreement and the last two by the 1994-98 AdmmIstratIVe
BargaImng Umt CollectIVe Agreement. The relevant artIcles m these two
agreements are IdentIcal m substance
The artIcles m the technIcal agreement concermng overtIme pay for
schedule 6 employees read as follows
TEC23 SCHEDULE 6
The normal hours of work for employees on thIS schedule shall be a
mmImum oftmrty-sIx and one-quarter (36 1/4) hours per week.
3
TEC8 7 1
Employees who are m classIficatIOns assIgned to Schedule 6 and who
are reqUIred to work on a day off shall receIVe eqUIvalent tIme off
TEC8 7 2
NotwIthstandmg ArtIcle TEC8 7 1 and ArtIcle TEC 13 7 (Hohday
Payment) employees who are m classIficatIOns assIgned to Schedule 6
and who are assIgned to forest fire fightmg or related dutIes shall be
paid one and one-half (1 1/2) tImes the employee's basIc hourly rate,
to be calculated on the basIs of thIrty-SIX and one-quarter (36 1/4)
hours per week, for all such work after eIght (8) hours m a twenty-four
penod.
The classIficatIOns occupIed by the gnevors were placed on schedule
6 by a regulatIOn made under S 29(1) of the Puhhc Servlce Act See 0 Reg.
785/94 SectIOn 29(3) of the Act states
Any provIsIOn m a collectIve agreement that IS m COnflICt WIth a
provIsIOn of a regulatIOn as It affects the employees of a bargammg
umt covered by the collectIve agreement prevails over the provIsIOn of
the regulatIOn.
ThIS provIsIOn allows a collectIve agreement to alter the allocatIOn of
classIficatIOns among schedules made by regulatIOn. Rather than changmg the
govermng regulatIOn's placement of the dIsputed classIficatIOns, the salary
tables m the collectIVe agreement confirm It.
The collectIVe agreement grants the employer a dIscretIOnary power to
move employees from one schedule to another after consultmg the umon.
ArtIcle TEC2 6 states
Where the Employer mtends to transfer employees or an employee
from one schedule to another schedule, the Employer will dISCUSS the
transfer wIth the unIon pnor to such transfer When the transfer
4
occurs, the employee's weekly salary based on hIS or her hourly rate
shall be adjusted accordmgly
The employer has not exercIsed thIS power so as to alter the placement of
any of the classIficatIOns m dIspute
IV
Concedmg the assIgnment of classIficatIOns to a schedule falls wIthm the
employer's dIscretIOn, counsel for the umon asserts thIS dIscretIOn must be
exercIsed m a manner WhICh IS not dIscnmmatory or arbItrary Counsel
asserts the placement of the gnevors on schedule 6 IS dIscnmatory because It
demes them the entItlement to over tIme pay enjoyed by others domg fire-
fightmg work, mcludmg employees on schedule 3 7 and excluded managers
The placement IS Said to be arbItrary because It lacks any sound ratIOnale
Counsel for the employer relIes upon two cases mvolvmg the
assIgnment of a classIficatIOn to schedule 6 In OntarlO Puh!zc ServIce
Employees' UnlOn (WhItehead) and MInistry of Natural Resources, GSB
File No 198/82, decIsIOn dated August 9, 1982 (Roberts), a schedule 6
employee sought reassIgnment to another schedule The collectIVe agreement
then m force contamed a provIsIOn IdentIcal to now TEC2 6, allowmg the
employer to determme the appropnate schedule for a classIficatIOn. Mr
Roberts held the employer was "free unilaterally to perform tills allocatIOn
functIOn." In OntarlO Puh!zc ServIce Employees' UnlOn (GalluccI) and
Management Board Secretarzat, GSB No 1262/93, decIsIOn dated March
27, 1999 (Bnggs), the gnevors claimed theIr hours of work were
mappropnate They asked to be reassIgned to schedule 3 7 In the alternatIVe,
they sought an order dIrectmg the employer to schedule appropnate hours
5
One aspect of theIr complamt appears to have been the demal of overtime
pay to schedule 6 employees CItmg Mr Roberts decIsIOn m Whztehead,
Ms Bnggs concluded she was wIthout JunsdIctIOn to grant the relIef
requested.
V
Counsel for the umon may be nght m assertmg the employer's dIscretIOnary
power must not be used m a way that IS arbItrary or dIscnmmatory However,
as employer counsel noted, the gnevors were not placed on schedule 6
through any exerCIse of management dIscretIOn. The mItIal assIgnment was
made by regulatIOn and It was confirmed by the collectIve agreement. All the
employer has done IS refram from altenng thIS placement. The umon cannot
successfully challenge as arbItrary or dIscnmmatory a placement to WhICh It
agreed m the collectIVe agreement. Accordmgly, the umon's request that
certam gnevors be reassIgned to schedule 3 7 IS demed.
The terms of the collectIVe agreement clearly mdIcate that schedule 6
employees are not entItled to overtIme pay as a general rule Instead, the
agreement states they "shall receIve eqUIvalent tIme off" The only exceptIOn
recogmzed by the agreement IS for fire- fightmg work m excess of eIght hours
m a day There IS no sImilar exceptIOn for fire- fightmg work on a day off
GIven these provIsIOns m the agreement, the mescapable conclusIOn IS that
work on a day off entItles the gnevors to eqUIvalent tIme off, but not to
overtIme pay
I was not referred to any provIsIOn m the collectIVe agreement entItlmg
them eIther to payment at a straIght time rate before the end of the fiscal year
6
or to mterest on payments made at year end. Accordmgly, the relIef
requested along these lmes IS demed
The grIevance IS dIsmIssed.
Dated at Toronto, OntarIO thIS 16th day of December, 1999
JII!.-f"ifi#---
RIchard Brown, V Ice-Chair
7
AppendIX A
1711/96 Harvey
1765/96 Blahut
1768/96 Plantt
1769/96 Stmson
1770/96 GillespIe
1771/96 Hynd
1772/96 Costello
1776/96 Cyr
1816/96 Handley
0445/97 Spencer
MacDonald, A
Churchill
McKmght
Armstrong
Evens
FrancIs
Boven
DupUIs
MacDonald, J
Dutton
Fazekas
Austen
DavId
Hollstedt
Kellar
Reany - Iskra
Landry
Moxam
WIedenhoeft
0447/97 Spencer
Smyk *
Barne *
Laidlaw *
8
0461/97 Tanm*
SIgmann
Handley
CassIdy *
Schulz
Curran *
Brown
Woods *
Johnson *
Cyr
DlOn*
Tilker
Welch *
Turner *
Harvey *
Munroe
Groenevold *
Myers
Shortt *
Allarre *
Apsey *
Aubm
Burke *
Cleaver *
Crrella
Woermke
Droog
0947/97 Legouffe
No GSB # Ball
Bredm
Hyland
Klem
Moorley
Page
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