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ONTARIO EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
CROWN EMPLOYEES DE L'ONTARIO
1111 GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST SUITE 600, TORONTO ON M5G 1Z8 TELEPHONEITELEPHONE (416) 326-1388
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST BUREAU 600, TORONTO (ON) M5G 1Z8 FACSIMILEITELECOPIE (416) 326-139/5
GSB # 2033/97,0384/98 0385/98
OLB # 002198 235/97 413/97
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEV ANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontano LIqUor Boards Employees' Umon
(Joseph Massa)
Grievor
- and -
The erown m RIght of OntarIO
(LIquor eontrol Board of OntarIO)
Employer
BEFORE RandI H. Abramsky V Ice-ehmr
FOR THE Larry Stemberg
UNION Counsel, KoskIe Minsky
Barnsters & SolICItors
FOR THE MIchael G Sherrard
EMPLOYER eounsel, OgIlvy Renault
BarrIsters & SOlICItorS
FOR THE Bruce Amott
THIRD PARTY MImstry of Labour Inspectors
Legal ServIces Branch
L HEARING March 3, 1999
ORDER
The Employer s motIOn to compel the testImony of Health and Safety
Inspectors Suhr and eastle IS demed.
Upon consIderatIOn of the facts and the able legal submIsSIOns of counsel
for the partIes, as well as counsel for the MInIstry of Labour, I conclude that the
Health and Safety Inspectors are not compellable under SectIOn 63(3) of the
Ontano Health & Safety Act (OHSA)
SectIOn 63(3) of OHSA states as follows
An Inspector or a person who, at the request of an
Inspector, accompames an Inspector, or a person who
makes an eXamInatIOn, test, InqUiry or takes samples at the
request of an Inspector IS not a compellable WItness In a
CIVIl SUIt or any proceedIng, except an Inquest under the
eoroners Act, respectIng any InfOrmatIOn, matenal,
statement or test acqUired, furnIshed, obtaIned, made or
receIved under thIS Act or the regulatIOns
In Murphy v Domtar Inc [1988] OLRB Rep Feb 262, the Board set forth a
three-part test to detenmne when a duly supoenaed WItness would qualIfy for an
exemptIOn under thIS statutory prOVISIOn, at p 792
1 He or she must be an Inspector or a person who accompanIes hIm or her, or
does certam thmgs at the Inspector's request;
2 The proceedIngs must be a CIVIl SUIt or any "proceedIng",
3 The eVIdence for whIch he or she was subpoenaed must be In respect of any
InfOrmatIOn, matenal, statement or test acqUired, furnIshed, obtamed, made or
receIved under the OccupatIOnal Health and Safety Act or regulatIOns
In thIS matter, It IS undIsputed that Ms Suhr and Ms eastle are Health and Safety
Inspectors under OSHA. There IS also no dIspute that thIS arbItratIOn IS a "proceedmg
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,
under the Crown Emplovees Collective Bargaining Act, and thus a proceedIng" wIthIn
the meanIng of ArtIcle 63(3) of OHSA.
Further, I conclude that the statements Mr Massa allegedly made to the
Inspectors were receIved by them m connectIon WIth theIr dutIes as Inspectors under
OHSA. ThIS conclUSIOn IS based on the eVIdence In the record - the gnevor s response to
the Employer s December 8 1996 notIce of mtended dISCIplIne (Ex 37) whIch In my
VIew may constItute an exceptIOn to the hearsay rule and the testImony of Manager
McDowell about hIS conversatIOn wIth Inspector Suhr (whIch IS claSSIc hearsay) The
eVIdence shows that Mr Massa went to the MInIstry of Labour Health and Safety
Inspectors In theIr offiCial capacIty as Inspectors HIS complaInts and the statements he
made to them were receIved by the Inspectors m theIr offiCial capacIty under the Act. It
may well be at the end of the day, that they had no jUnSdIctIOn to address the complamts
he raIsed, but they stIll receIved the InformatIOn he presented and hIS statements as part of
theIr dutIes and responsibIlItIes as Inspectors under the Act.
ThIS IS not a case of "general InfOrmatIOn" as occurred In Re Durham (Regional
Municlpalzty) and CUP E. Local 7785 (1990) 11 L.A.e (4th) 161 (Kates), and It IS
dIstmgUIshable from that case on thIS baSIs. That IS not the sItuatIOn here Rather It IS
more akIn to the SItuatIOn In Strong v General Motors of Canada Ltd [1984] OLRB Rep
Mar 459 In that case the complaInant alleged that he was dIscharged for purSUIng
health and safety concerns and sought to compel the testImony of a health and safety
Inspector as to statements allegedly made by supervIsors to the Inspector after he
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completed hIS tests The complamant asserted that the statements dIsclosed
management s bIas agamst hIm and the true motIVatIOn for hIS dIscharge The Board
held at p 264 that "[t]he alleged statements by supervIsory personnel clearlv fall wIthm
the ambIt of statements receIved under the Act." The Board further rejected other
InformatIOn that the complamant wanted the mspector to testIfy about, such as meetIng
dates and tImes, who was present and how the mvestIgatIOn was InItiated, concludIng that
all of that InfOrmatIOn would not have been acqUIred "but for the fact that he was on
companv premIses performmg one or more of hIS vanous functIOns under the Act
The same conclusIOn applIes here The statements made by the gnevor to the
Inspectors would not have been made to them "but for" the fact that they were
performIng their functIOns under the Act. As a result, all of the cntena for the exemptIOn
under SectIOn 63(3) of OSHA have been met.
In so rulmg, I have fully considered the arbItratIOn polIcy concerns raIsed In Re
Durham, supra, and I am sensItIve to the dIfficultIes that not allowmg the Inspectors to
testIfy may present to the Employer Despite the appeal that the Re Durham approach
offers and the urge to admIt all relevant eVidence I find the OLRB cases to be more on
pOInt under the facts of thIS case
AccordInglv, for the reasons set forth above, I conclude that the Inspector s are
not compellable under SectIOn 63(3) of OSHA
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Issued thIS 4th day of March, 1999 m Toronto
<' MUUll ~. / VZ (-
Randl Hammer Abramskv
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