HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-0260.Clarke.03-03-11 Decision
Crown Employees Commission de ~~
Grievance Settlement reglement des griefs
Board des employes de la
Couronne
~-,...
Suite 600 Bureau 600 Ontario
180 Dundas Sl. West 180 rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto Ontario M5G 1Z8 Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388 Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396 Telec. (416) 326-1396
GSB# 0260/98 1541/99 1542/99
UNION# 98B222 99E325 99E326 99E327
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontano PublIc ServIce Employees Umon
(Clarke) Grievor
- and -
The Crown III RIght of Ontano
(Mimstry of Natural Resources) Employer
BEFORE Richard Brown Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Mr Ed Holmes
Ryder Wnght Blair & Doyle
Barnsters and SOlICItorS
FOR THE EMPLOYER Mr Len HatzIs
Counsel
Management Board Secretanat
HEARING February 11 2003
2
DECISION
Lmda Clarke was demed Long Tenn Income ProtectIOn (L TIP) benefits for the penod
between November 1, 1998 and Apnl1, 2000 She wIshes to pursue a "complamt"
before the Jomt Insurance Benefits RevIew CommIttee (JIBRC) under artIcle 22 9.2 of
the collectIve agreement The employer contends a memorandum of settlement
tennmatmg the gnevor's employment bars her claim for benefits
I
The memorandum of settlement was drafted by employer counsel and executed at a
medIatIOn-arbItratIOn sessIOn, held on November 21,2001, to resolve four gnevances
by Ms Clarke The gnevances related to alleged dIscnmmatIOn and unjust dIscIphne
mcludmg dIsmIssal The gnevor had an outstandmg L TIP complamt at the tnne, but It
was not mentIOned m dIscussIOn between the partIes on November 21
The preamble to the settlement states
In the matter of all outstandmg gnevances lodged by the gnevor and the umon
dunng the gnevor's employment wIth the employer, the partIes herem agree to
the followmg tenns as full and final settlement of all outstandmg gnevances
wIthout precedent and prejUdICe as follows
The first four paragraphs of the memorandum address the gnevor's status as an
employee
1 The employer agrees to rescmd the dIsmIssal letter dated November 8, 1999
2 The partIes agree that the gnevor has been placed on a leave of absence
wIthout pay for the tIme penod of October 14/98 to November 21,2000
3 The employer agrees to pay the employer and employee portIOns of the
gnevor's penSIOn contributIOns for the above mentIOned leave
4 The gnevor acknowledges that she wIll be declared surplus effectIve
November 21,2000
3
The remamder of paragraph 4 and paragraphs 5 through 10 provIde for the
gnevor to receIve vanous sorts of compensatIOn approxImately one years' pay, an
addItIonal $24,500 for lost mcome, and another $24,500 for relocatIOn expenses,
retrammg expenses and general damages
The memorandum of settlement contams two release clauses
12 WIthout InnItmg paragraph 13, the partIes agree that as consIderatIOn for the
payments set out m thIS memorandum of settlement, the gnevor shall have no
addItIonal claims for payment of salary, benefits, severance pay, tennmatIOn
pay, or payments of any kmd ansmg from her employment wIth the
employer
13 In further consIderatIOn of the payments m thIS memorandum of settlement,
the gnevor agrees that these payments satIsfy all claims related to her
employment and hereby releases and forever dIscharges the Crown m nght of
Ontano, and the employer, ItS servants, agents and dIrectors of and from all
actIOns, causes of actIOn, claims and demands of every nature and kmd
ansmg out of or m any way related to her employment, or release thereof,
mcludmg but not hmIted to all claims under the OntarlO Human Rlghts Code
and the Employment Standard~ Act
II
Umon counsel contended the settlement was structured so as to preserve the gnevor's
L TIP complamt In tlus regard, counsel noted paragraph 1 remstates her to employment
and paragraph 2 places her on unpaid leave for a penod commencmg before, and
endmg after, the mterval for whIch benefits are sought Relymg upon the preamble's
reference to gnevances, the reference to two statutes m paragraph 13, and the
dIstmctIOn drawn m the collectIve agreement between marbItrable L TIP complamts and
arbItrable gnevances, counsel submIts the release clauses bar gnevances and statutory
claims but not the L TIP complamt As the memorandum of settlement was drafted by
the employer, umon counsel argued any ambIgUIty should be resolved m favour of the
gnevor Notmg her L TIP complamt predates the memorandum of settlement, counsel
4
suggested the words "no addItIonal claims" m paragraph 12 should be read to mean "no
new claims "
Employer counsel rehes upon paragraph 12 saymg the gnevor "shall have no
addItIonal claims for benefits" I was remmded L TIP IS governed by artIcle 42
falhng wItllln Part B of collectIve agreement under the general headmg of "Employee
Benefits for Full- Tnne CIvIl Servants" Counsel argued the word "clanns" m
paragraphs 12 and 13 IS broad enough to encompass both "complamts" and
"gnevances" under the collectIve agreement As to the umon's argument that unpaid
leave was granted to preserve the gnevor's LTIP complamt, employer counsel
contended an employee cannot be entItled to L TIP benefits dunng a penod of unpaid
leave, when an employee IS not expected to work, because such benefits are meant to
replace wages lost when dIsabIhty prevents an employee from workmg as expected.
Counsel also noted the reference to two statutes m paragraph 12 IS preceded by the
words "mcludmg but not hmIted to "
III
The release clauses m the memorandum of settlement leave no doubt that the gnevor
was WaIvmg much more than the claims asserted m her outstandmg gnevances
Paragraph 12 states "as consIderatIOn for the payments set out m tlllS memorandum of
settlement the gnevor shall have no addItIonal claims for benefits or payments of
any kmd ansmg from her employment wIth the employer" The most reasonable
mterpretatIOn of "addItIonal claims" IS claims for benefits or payments m addItIon to
the "payments set out" The word "claim" IS sufficIently broad to mclude both
complamts and gnevances, just as the word "benefits" IS sufficIently broad to mclude
L TIP benefits On a hteral readmg, paragraph 12 bars the L TIP comphant from
proceedmg to JIBRC
In paragraph 13, the gnevor releases the employer from "all claims of
every nature and kmd m any way related to her employment" Here too a hteral
5
constructIOn mdIcates the L TIP complamt IS foreclosed. The closmg reference m thIS
paragraph to two statutes does not assIst the umon, because the precedmg words
"mcludmg but not hmIted to" clearly mdIcate tlllS reference was not mtended to abndge
the scope of the release
The general structure of the memorandum of settlement does not support a
dIfferent mterpretatIOn of paragraphs 12 and 13 By remstatmg the gnevor and placmg
her on an unpaid leave of absence, the partIes provIded at most an ambIguous mdIcatIOn
of theIr mtentIOns concernmg her L TIP complamt In contrast, paragraphs 12 and 13
contam a very clear mdIcatIOn that tlllS complamt IS barred.
I conclude the settlement precludes the gnevor from pursumg her claim for L TIP
benefits before JIBRC
Dated at Toronto the 11th day of March 2003
~
/....~
RIchard Brown
VIce-Chair