HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999-2126.Harrison.01-05-14 Decision
~M~ om~o EA1PLOYES DE LA COURONNE
_Wi iii~~~i~T DE L 'ONTARIO
COMMISSION DE
REGLEMENT
"IIIl__1I'" BOARD DES GRIEFS
Ontario
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GSB#2126/99
UNION# 98-26
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Canadian Union of Public Employees Local 1750
(Hamson)
Grievor
-and-
The Crown In Right of Ontario
(Workplace Safety & Insurance Board)
Employer
BEFORE Barry B Fisher Vice-Chair
FOR THE GRIEVOR Rlsa Pancer
National Legal Counsel
Canadian Union of Public Employees
FOR THE EMPLOYER Elizabeth Kosmldas, Counsel
Legal Services DIVISion
Workplace Safety & Insurance Board
HEARING September 6th, 2000, January 29th, 2001,
March 26th and 2ih, 2001
2
A ward
ThIS IS a termmatIOn gnevance The Employer claims that the Gnevor
was tennmated wIth Just cause and/or abandoned her employment m that she
consIstently refused to provIde proper medIcal eVIdence of her alleged
mabIlIty to attend at work.
The relevant facts are as follows
1 The gnevor was employed wIth the WSIB from August 1988 to May
28, 1998 She was employed as an Imagmg Document Handler,
whIch IS a clencal posItIOn
2 The gnevors last day of actual work was July 24, 1995, some three
years before her dIsmIssal
3 Pnor to her last day at work on July 24, 1995, there was long hIstory
of conflIct between the Gnevor and some of her co-workers and
managers over vanous Issues It wIll serve absolutely no purpose to
set out m any detail the vanous Issues that gave nse to thIS conflIct
and ultImately It does not affect the real Issue m tlllS case, that IS
whether or not the Employer had Just cause to termmate the gnevors
employment Suffice It to say that I accept the fact that the Gnevor
smcerely and strongly felt that the workplace m she worked was a
pOIsoned enVIromnent and that she felt that she been subJect to mtense
harassment for a number of years
4 The Employer had m place a very appropnate system of dIvIdmg
responsibIlIty m relatIOn to Issues of employee Illness In other
words, the Employer made sure that only qualIfied medIcal personnel
had access to the medIcal file and hIStOry of an employee and that the
only mfonnatIOn gIven to lIne management had to do WIth whether or
not the employee could perform the dutIes of her Job ThIS protocol
complIed WIth the gUIdelInes set out m Re York County HospItal
Corp and Service Employees InternatIOnal UnIOn, Local 204, 25
L.A.C (4th) 189, ArbItrator B. B. Fisher
3
5 The Gnevor has a deep felt and smcere dIstrust of the confidentIalIty
prOVISIOns put m place by the Employer She also has a very strong
belIef that she IS entItled to keep her own medIcal mfonnatIOn very
confidentIal and therefore she does not have to share It WIth her
Employer Out of respect to the Gnevors' feelIngs on tlus matter, I
wIll try to aVOId all references m thIS award to any aspect of the
eVIdence that may reveal anytlung to do wIth the Gnevors health I
apologIze to the any non- party readmg thIS case, (as decIsIOns of the
GSB are publIc documents) If, as a result of tlus aVOIdance of medIcal
detail, It may be dIfficult to fully understand the factual aspects of thIS
deCISIOn However, I felt that smce the pnmary audIence for tlus
award was the dIrectly affected partIes, and that It was Important for
me to respect the WIshes of the gnevor on thIS sensItIve Issue, that the
need for full and detailed reasons was of less Importance than the
Importance of respectmg the gnevors' pnvacy concerns
6 A central component of the Employers' attendance and Illness polIcy
IS to have the Employers' medIcal doctor speak and deal dIrectly WIth
the employees' doctors and health prOVIders Of course they cannot
do so except WIth the employees' consent
7 In tlus case the gnevor gave very cursory medIcal letters to the
Employer She always refused permISSIOn to let the Employers'
doctor speak to her doctor As a result of tlus refusal, the Employers'
doctors were unable to venfy the extent to whIch the employee was
actually unable to perform her dutIes or to determme what could be
done to accommodate the employee to bnng about a return to work.
8 It should be noted that at no tune after July 24, 1995 dId the gnevor
eIther receIve or even seek any compensatIOn from the L TD plan Her
refusal to do agam stemmed from her unwIllmgness to share her
personal medIcal mformatIOn WIth eIther the Employer or the msurer
9 The Employer advIsed the gnevor on numerous occaSIOns pnor to her
dIsmIssal that her failure to allow the Employers' doctor to talk to her
doctor combmed WIth a refusal to return to work would result m her
dIsmIssal for cause In spIte of those warnmgs, she contmued to
refuse that pennISSIOn wlule at the same tune she contmued to refuse
to return to work.
4
10 In fact, the Gnevor dId not even call her doctor as a wItness at the
arbItratIOn heanng to testIfy that she was now able to return to work.
The gnevor was seekmg remstatement as a remedy m tlus case She
submItted a letter from her doctor on thIS subJect, but as the Doctor
was not called as a wItness, I cannot gIve any weIght to the letter
It IS tnte law to say that where an employee does not attend work due
to Illness, that the employee IS reqUIred to provIde proof of that Illness It
IS equally Important that the Employer be allowed reasonable methods by
whIch to venfy that mfonnatIOn Where an employer sets up the proper
confidentIalIty protocol, tlus venficatIOn process can mclude reqUInng
the employees' permISSIOn to allow the Employers' medIcal person to
talk to the employees' doctor
Of course these general rules can be modIfied by express tenns m the
CollectIve Agreement The only relevant prOVISIOn m thIS CollectIve
Agreement IS as follows
15 05 Proof of Illness
An employee absent for Illness may be reqUIred to provIde
eVIdence that establIshes that he was unable to work due to
Illness ThIS wIll not be reqUIred unless the absence IS for more
than five (5) days or where an employee has been warned m
wntmg regardmg an alleged mIsuse of attendance credIts
In thIS case the Gnevor felt so strongly about her nght to medIcal
pnvacy that she refused to allow her employer to venfy the mfonnatIOn by
permIttmg her Employers' doctor to talk to her own doctor ThIs refusal,
combmed wIth refusal to return to work, led to her dIsmIssal
5
I admIre the Gnevors vIgorous protectIOn of her pnvacy nghts She IS
entItled to refuse her consent and no Employer one can force her to gIve It
However there IS a pnce to pay for the exerCIse of that nght In tlus case, by
refusmg to gIve her permISSIOn to lettmg her doctor talk to the Employers'
doctor, she also gave the Employer the nght to mSIst that she return to work.
By then refusmg to return to work, she breached a fundamental term of her
employment, whIch IS to only be absent from work for valId reason or wIth
the Employers' permISSIOn As such, she was termmated for Just cause
The gnevance IS therefore dIsmIssed.
Dated at Toronto, tlus 14th day of May, 2001
Barry B FIsher, VIce-Chair