HomeMy WebLinkAbout2002-2964.McCormick.06-01-03 Decision
Crown Employees Commission de Nj
Grievance Settlement reglement des griefs
Board des employes de la
Couronne
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Suite 600 Bureau 600 Ontario
180 Dundas Sl. West 180 rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto Ontario M5G 1Z8 Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388 Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396 Telec. (416) 326-1396
GSB# 2002-2964 2002-296S 2002-2966 2004-2332,200S-0944
UNION# 2003-0634-0001 2002-0634-000S 2002-0634-0004 2004-0634-0003 200S-0634-0001
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontano PublIc ServIce Employees Umon
(McCormIck) Union
- and -
The Crown In RIght of Ontano
(Mimstry of TransportatlOn) Employer
BEFORE RandI H. Abramsky Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION CarolIne V (Nim) Jones
PalIare Roland Rosenberg RothensteIn LLP
BarrIsters and SOlICItorS
FOR THE EMPLOYER Sunee1 Bahal
Counsel
Mimstry of Government ServIces
HEARING December 12, 200S addltlOnal wntten
submlsslOns December 19 & 23 200S
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DeCISIon
The gnevor has filed seven gnevances, at least five of whIch are before the Board. The
gnevances span a three-year penod, from 2002 to 200S Three allege harassment and
dISCnmInatlOn, IncludIng a pOIsoned work envIronment. One alleges unJust dIscIplIne One
gnevance asserts a vlOlatlOn of pnvacy In that the Mimstry neglIgently released pnvate medIcal
InfOrmatlOn to a thIrd party One alleges a vlOlatlOn of health and safety and repnsal, and one
alleges that the gnevor was forced to use her vacatlOn credIts Exactly whIch five of these seven
gnevances are before the Board IS unclear
Due a number of cIrcumstances, there IS no Vice-Chair currently assIgned to hear the
ments of thIS matter and, as a result, arbltratlOn dates have not yet been determIned. The Umon
has now moved for Intenm relIef In thIS proceedIng, and the partIes agreed that I would be seIzed
for thIS motlOn only In ItS motlOn for Intenm relIef, the Umon IS askIng that the GSB order the
Employer to place the gnevor on a paid leave of absence - on specIal or compasslOnate leave -
untIl these gnevances are fully and finally resolved.
A November 21 200S letter from the Employer tnggered the Umon's motlOn for Intenm
relIef, although the Umon had been consldenng thIS actlOn beforehand. In that letter the
Mimstry advIsed the gnevor that she had been off work SInce June 13 200S to date wIthout
"medIcal documentatlOn from your medIcal practltlOner sufficIent for the mlmstry to determIne
your fitness to perform your regular Job dutIes or whether or not there IS any workplace
accommodatlOn avaIlable to qUIcken your return to the workplace" As a result, the Mimstry
consIdered her absence to be "an unauthonzed leave of absence wIthout pay effectIve June IS
200S " Dunng that penod, however the gnevor had receIved short-term sIckness (STSP)
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benefits The gnevor was then notIfied "that you are reqUIred to return to work on December 5
2005 " She was also advIsed that pursuant to SectlOn 20 of the Public Service Act that "a
publIc servant who IS absent form duty wIthout officIal leave for a penod of two weeks
may be declared by hIS or her deputy mlmster to have abandoned hIS or her posltlOn "
The gnevor's STSP benefits were exhausted In early December and In late November
she applIed for long-term Income protectlOn (L TIP) At the heanng on December 12, 2005 the
Mimstry rescInded the November 21 2005 letter and wIthdrew ItS requests for Independent
medIcal eXamInatlOns It had made In September and October 2005 Instead, It advIsed the
gnevor that "[e]ffectlve December 7 2005 you wIll be placed In a leave of absence wIthout pay
pendIng a declslOn of your applIcatlOn for Long Term Income ProtectlOn (LTIP) "
Based on the reSClSSlOn of the November 21 2005 letter the Employer obJected to the
Board's proceedIng wIth the motlOn for Intenm relIef SInce there IS no longer any threat to the
gnevor's contInued employment. It further asserts that It has receIved no partIculars from the
Umon on a number of the gnevances, so It IS unable to address whether or not the Umon has an
"arguable case on the ments" It also asserts that the requested Intenm relIef - a specIal or
compasslOnate leave- has not been requested prevlOusly by the gnevor It has therefore not been
consIdered or demed by the Mimstry and there IS no gnevance concernIng that Issue On thIS
basIs, the Mimstry asserts that there can be no basIs that the Board may order the relIef
requested. It therefore contends that the Board lacks JunsdlctlOn, at thIS tIme, to hear the
Umon's motlOn for Intenm relIef, and asserts that the Umon' s motlOn IS an abuse of process
The Umon argues that the Board's JunsdlctlOn rests wIth the gnevances properly before
the Board, the partIes' collectIve agreement and SectlOn 48(12)(i) of the Labour Relations Act,
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whIch IS Incorporated Into the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act All of the
Employer's arguments, the Umon contends, go to the ments of the motlOn, but not the
JunsdlctlOn of the Board to hear thIS matter
The Umon argues that the Mimstry' s reSClSSlOn of ItS November 21 2005 letter does not
render ItS motlOn for Intenm relIef moot. It asserts that the letter does not prevent the Mimstry
from changIng ItS mInd, agaIn, and requmng the gnevor to return to work. It further argues that
the reSClSSlOn of the November 21 2005 letter does not alter the JunsdlctlOn of the Board to hear
thIS motlOn.
In terms of partIculars, the Umon submIts that partIculars have been exchanged between
the partIes on a number of the gnevances, but not all of them It agrees that no partIculars have
been provIded In relatlOn to the 2004 harassment gnevances, but contends that the Mimstry IS
fully aware of the gnevor's allegatlOns through pnor medlatlOn seSSlOns before the GSB wIth
another Vice-Chair It contends that after SIX medlatlOn seSSlOns, the Mimstry cannot now assert
that It does not know the case It must meet. The Umon asserts that the Mimstry's contentlOn that
It does not have sufficIent InfOrmatlOn about the gnevances Ignores the real hIStOry of the
gnevances It also submIts that It would be Improper for the Umon to be ordered to provIde
partIculars when the Mimstry faIled to partIcIpate In the gnevance process, as the Umon alleges
occurred here The Umon further argues that In lIght of the very low threshold reqUIred to
establIsh an arguable case on the ments, the Mimstry has ample InfOrmatlOn to rebut, should It
choose to do so the broad posltlOn of the Umon that It has an arguable case on the ments In the
Umon's submlsslOn, the threshold IS extremely low requmng lIttle more than a stated best case
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The Umon questlOns the reqUIrement to provIde detaIled partIculars In a motlOn for
Intenm relIef It argues that In lIght of the low standard reqUIred for an "arguable case on the
ments" detaIled partIculars are not reqUIred to make that determInatlOn, and that to reqUIre them
would defeat the expedltlOus, and usually urgent, nature of requests for Intenm relIef
Should thIS motlOn be allowed to proceed, another Issue arose regardIng whether or not
the Umon may rely on a sworn affidavIt from the gnevor wIthout callIng her as a wItness The
Umon argued that sworn affidavIts have been found by the Board to be sufficIent In motlOns for
Intenm relIef, and Indeed, the Board has ruled on such motlOns where no eVIdence IS presented.
WhIle recogmZIng that the Board has, at tImes, allowed sworn statements In motlOns for
Intenm relIef, the Employer argues that It has done so only when there were eXIgent
cIrcumstances that precluded the submlsslOn of better eVIdence In thIS case, the Employer does
obJect to the Umon's relYIng on the affidavIt. It argues that there IS no medIcal eVIdence to
suggest that the gnevor IS unable to testIfy and It asserts that relYIng on the affidavIt, and
precludIng the Employer from beIng able to cross-examIne the gnevor would be a demal of
natural JustIce and procedural fairness
Decision
1 I conclude that I do have JunsdlctlOn to hear the Umon's motlOn for Intenm relIef The
Board's JunsdlctlOn IS based on the gnevances before It and SectlOn 48(12)(i) of the
Labour Relations Act That IS the source of the Board's JunsdlctlOn. In thIS case, there
are five gnevances before the Board and the Umon has moved for Intenm relIef, pursuant
to SectlOn 48(12)(i) As a result, thIS Board has JunsdlctlOn to hear that motlOn. All of
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the Employer's arguments go to the ments of whether or not the motlOn should be
granted. They do not go to the Board's JunsdlctlOn.
2 In regard to partIculars, I conclude that under the Board's Junsprudence the partIes must
exchange partIculars In relatlOn to the motlOn for Intenm relIef, before thIS matter may be
heard. OPSEU (Union Grievance) and MinistlY of Public Safety and Security (2003)
GSB No 2113/02 (Dlssanayake) In that case, the Board ordered the Umon to provIde the
partIculars It relIed on to establIsh an arguable case on the ments In support of ItS
applIcatlOn for Intenm relIef, IncludIng when, where and by whom the alleged vlOlatlOn
was commItted. It also reqUIred the Umon to provIde partIculars as to the CIrcumstances
It Intended to rely on to establIsh the adverse Impact It Said wIll result, If the Intenm relIef
sought IS not granted. The Employer was also ordered to provIde the umon wIth
partIculars of the facts It Intends to rely on In response to the allegatlOns In the Umon's
partIculars and the CIrcumstances It Intended to rely upon to establIsh the adverse Impact
It says wIll result, If the Intenm relIef sought by the umon IS granted.
3 In OPSEU (Gareau) and Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services
(2005), GSB No 2004-0901 (Abramsky), I followed that declslOn, although I concluded,
on the facts, that the Umon had presented sufficIent partIculars
4 Under the pnnclple of Blake et al. and Amalgamated Transit Union and Toronto Area
Transit Operating Authority (1988 GSB No 1276/87 (Shlme) I am bound to follow the
declslOn In OPSEU (Union Grievance) and Ministry of Public Safety and Security supra
I would note, however that I agree wIth the Umon that there are some practIcal
dIfficultIes wIth requmng detaIled partIculars In a motlOn for Intenm relIef, partIcularly
when It Involves a matter of some urgency The provlslOn of detailed partIculars takes
tIme to prepare and respond to InevItably causIng a delay In heanng the motlOn. It may
also lead to dIsputes about whether or not the order for partIculars has been complIed
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wIth. On the other hand, the provlslOn of partIculars ensures that the Issues In the Intenm
motlOn may be fully and fairly lItIgated.
5 In thIS case, there has been no exchange of partIculars In connectlOn wIth a number of the
gnevances The Umon asserts that the Employer has learned about the gnevances
through the pnor medlatlOn seSSlOns before the Board. Although one would expect that
InfOrmatlOn would be exchanged dunng the medlatlOn process - partIcularly SIX sesslOns
- I sImply have no factual basIs to make that determInatlOn. I have no knowledge of
when these seSSlOns occurred, whether they predate any of the gnevances, or what was
dIscussed. There are many tImes, In medlatlOn, when the focus IS stnctly on resolutlOn,
not the detaIls of the gnevances Further I am very reluctant to conclude that dlscusslOns
dunng medlatlOn, or the gnevance procedure, are a SubstItute for partIculars
6 Consequently based on OPSEU (Union Grievance) supra, the Mimstry IS entItled to
know the case It has to meet In regard to these gnevances, and be able to challenge
whether the Umon has an arguable case on the ments Further neIther sIde knows, at thIS
pOInt, the CIrcumstances that the other sIde wIll rely on to establIsh adverse Impact.
Based on OPSEU (Union Grievance) supra, these partIculars are reqUIred In a motlOn
for Intenm relIef
7 AccordIngly I conclude that the Umon must provIde partIculars regardIng the gnevances
for whIch no partIculars have been provIded as well as the adverse CIrcumstances It
submIts wIll result If the Board does not grant the Intenm relIef requested. OPSEU
(Union Grievance) supra, case The Employer IS then to respond.
8 The Umon IS ordered to provIde partIculars to counsel for the Employer by January 6
2006 wIth the Employer to respond by January 10 2006 If these dates are unworkable,
because of the Chnstmas/New Year's holIday and the consequence delay In ISSUIng thIS
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declslOn, the partIes are to advIse me and I wIll address the Issue through a conference
call arranged by the GSB
9 I make no comment on the standard suggested by the Umon that the test for an "arguable
case" IS "extremely low requmng lIttle more than a stated best case" That IS certaInly
the ImplIcatlOn of my declslOn In OPSEU (Clarke) and MinistlY of Attorney General
(2005), GSB No 2004-3263 (Abramsky) Yet that concluslOn may need to be revIsIted
because It may be InCOnsIstent WIth earlIer Board cases, such as OPSEU (Moon) and
Ministry of Education (2003) GSB No 2003-2128 (Mikus) and even OPSEU (Union
Grievance) and Management Board Secretariat (1997), GSB No 1196/97 (Dlssanayake)
whIch went beyond a "stated best case" InqUIry
lOIn terms of whether the Umon may rely on the affidavIt of the gnevor at the motlOn for
Intenm relIef, wIthout callIng the gnevor to testIfy I conclude that It may not do so In
OPSEU (Nield) and MinistlY of Labour (1996), GSB No 1471/96 (Roberts) the Board
relIed on the unsworn affidavIt of the gnevor for a lImIted penod, because of "the
CIrcumstances were so urgent as to make vIrtually ImpossIble the submlsslOn of better
eVIdence" (DeclslOn at p 6) The Umon's request for Intenm relIef was made on the
busIness day before the heanng. The Board decIded that "[i]t would not have been
possIble to call Mr Nield and, perhaps, hIS partner to gIve cross-examIned eVIdence "
(Dec p 6- 7) The second declslOn In OPSEU (Nield) supra, decIded by Vice-Chair
McKechme, relIed upon the sworn affidavIts of Mr Nield as "better" eVIdence to
contInue the Intenm relIef In that case, however there was no obJ ectlOn to relYIng on
such eVIdence
11 In thIS case, there IS an obJectlOn to proceedIng by way of affidavIt. It seems to me that
affidavIt eVIdence should only be relIed upon If better eVIdence IS unavaIlable, or If the
partIes' agree to proceed on that basIs The nght of cross-eXamInatlOn IS basIc to natural
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JustIce and procedural fairness In thIS case, there IS no medIcal eVIdence whIch states
that the gnevor IS unable to testIfy and there has been no JustlficatlOn presented for
allowIng her to submIt eVIdence through affidavIt, and not be subJect to cross-
eXamInatlOn. AccordIngly when the heanng resumes on the Umon's motlOn for Intenm
relIef, the Umon wIll not be allowed to rely solely on the gnevor's affidavIt.
Conclusions
1 The Board has JunsdlctlOn to hear the Umon's motlOn for Intenm relIef See paragraph 1
above
2 The partIes, In lIght of OPSEU (Union Grievance) and Ministry of Public Safety and
Security supra, must exchange partIculars concermng the motlOn for Intenm relIef,
before thIS heanng may proceed. See paragraphs 2 to 7 above
3 At the heanng on the motlOn for Intenm relIef, the Umon may not rely exclusIvely on the
gnevor's affidavIt, wIthout callIng the gnevor to testIfy See paragraphs 8 and 9 above
Issued at Toronto thIS 3rd day of January 2006
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