HomeMy WebLinkAboutP-2003-1986.Cartwright.05-03-18 Decision
Public Service Commission des ~~
Grievance Board griefs de la fonction
publique
Bureau 600 ~-,...
Suite 600 Ontario
180 Dundas SI. West 180 rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto Ontario M5G 1Z8 Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388 Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396 Telec. (416) 326-1396
P-2003-1986
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE PUBLIC SERVICE ACT
Before
THE PUBLIC SERVICE GRIEVANCE BOARD
BETWEEN
Robert Joseph Cartwnght Grievor
- and -
The Crown In RIght of Ontano
(Mimstry ofCommumty Safety and CorrectIOnal ServIces) Employer
BEFORE Kathleen G O'NeIl Vice-Chair
FOR THE GRIEVOR Robert Joseph Cartwnght
and
Richard Camman
FOR THE EMPLOYER Sunee1 Bahal
Counsel
Management Board Secretanat
HEARING December 9 2004
WRITTEN January 17 2005
SUBMISSIONS
2
DeCISIon
ThIS deCISIOn deals wIth the prelImInary obJectIOn of the employer to the effect that the
gnevance before me IS not arbItrable, as the gnevor IS a member of the OPSEU bargaInIng umt,
and thus InelIgIble to gneve the demal of a managenal postIng before the PublIc ServIce
Gnevance Board (PSGB) The gnevor asserts that the PSGB should take JunsdIctIOn, otherwIse,
there would be a wrong wIthout a remedy
The gnevor was an actIng OperatIOnal Manager when he applIed for a number of postIngs In
February 2002 He was told that he was not elIgIble because he was not In a Job-threatened
posItIOn. Later the vacanCIes were reposted, WIth the same competItIOn number but a wIder
search area. As he dId not re-submIt hIS applIcatIOn, It was not consIdered, leadIng hIm to gneve
It IS not dIsputed that he remaIned a member of the OPSEU bargaInIng umt at the tIme
Counsel for the employer argues that the PSGB has no JunsdIctIOn as the gnevor falls Into one of
the categones set out In SectIOn 31 of RegulatIOn 977 to The Public Service Act, whIch reads as
follows
31 (1) The folloWIng persons are not elIgIble to file a gnevance under thIS
Part
1 A person wIthIn a umt of employees establIshed for collectIve
bargaInIng under the Crown Emplovees Collective Bargaining
Act, 1993
2 A member of the Ontano ProvIncIal PolIce who IS a cadet,
probatIOnary constable, constable, corporal, sergeant, staff
sergeant, detectIve-sergeant or traffic sergeant.
3 A term classIfied employee
Counsel notes that the gnevor's nghts are set out In the collectIve agreement between OPSEU
and the Crown In effect at the tIme, specIfically ArtIcle 8 5.2, whIch reads as follows
3
Where an employee IS temporanly assIgned to a non-bargaInIng umt
posItIOn, he or she shall contInue to pay dues to OPSEU and contInue to
be covered by the CollectIve Agreement for the entIre term of the
temporary assIgnment.
Further counsel submIts that the remedy requested IS dIrect assIgnment to the posItIOn, whIch IS
WIthIn the exclusIve purvIew of the CIvIl ServIce CommISSIOn. Counsel referred to three earlIer
PSGB decIsIOns The first of these was R. Ihasz and the Ministrv of Finance P/0004/0 1 where
the Board found that It had no JunsdIctIOn over the gnevance of a bargaInIng umt member who
had applIed for a management posItIOn. Secondly there was R. Dileo and the Metropolitan
Toronto Convention Centre P/000l/91 where the Board found It dId not have JunsdIctIOn over
an employee under the Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre Act, as he was not appoInted
under the Public Service Act. The fact that the gnevor dId not have another forum for hIS
complaInt dId not lead the PSGB to assert JunsdIctIOn In that case Finally In Rampersad and
the Workers Compensation Board, the Board declIned to hear the dIscharge gnevance of a
managenal employee of the Workers' CompensatIOn Board, because he was not appoInted under
The Public Service Act
On behalf of the gnevor Mr Camman stressed that a venue was needed to hear thIS complaInt.
He noted that Mr Cartwnght was not In a temporary or traInIng assIgnment, but an actIng
assIgnment, for close to three years, whIch In hIS VIew makes hIm a member of management.
Nonetheless, they do agree he was a member of the bargaInIng umt. Facts whIch were noted In
support of a findIng that there should be access to the management gnevance procedure Included
that hIS pay schedule vacatIOn and overtIme were based on protocols and provIsIOns for
managenal employees Further It was submItted that the gnevor should have access to the
PSGB because there IS nothIng In the collectIve agreement about management posItIOns
In Mr Cartwnght's wntten submIssIOn regardIng the scope of s 31 (1) he submItted that The
Crown Emplovees Collective Barszaininsz Act does not apply as It relates to a collectIve
agreement, whIch does not apply as he IS lookIng for a management posItIOn. He submItted that
If the employer InVItes umon members to advance Into management, as It does, It ImplIes that It
does so under the Public Service Act, whIch governs those persons To find otherwIse IS to
suggest that a wrong cannot be remedIed. In thIS case there has been a wrong and there must be
a remedy Further he wrote that the fact that the competItIOns are run In accordance wIth any
4
rules proves the employer recogmzes that they are bound by the The Public Service Act to
conduct a fair scheme He argues that the Intent of the legIslature In creatIng two Acts to cover
umon and non-umon employees was to take posItIOns out of the common law system The
gnevor IS of the VIew that It would be IllogIcal to have promotIOns Into management fall through
the cracks, and states that the enactment of two Acts IS demonstratIve of the fact that the
legIslature Intended a person such as the gnevor to be Included under The Public Service Act He
submIts that to find otherwIse IS to find a legIslatIve Intent to create an IllogIcal scheme, whIch
cannot be Further he IndIcated that OPSEU has advIsed hIm that It cannot proceed on a
gnevance because It IS a management posItIOn. Thus the proper avenue of complaInt should be
the PSGB
In support of the gnevor's argument, reference was made to the Staffing Operating Policy of
Management Board Secretanat. ThIS IS a document whIch, by ItS own terms, applIes to
umomzed employees when a collectIve agreement IS sIlent, as well as to all employees of the
Ontano PublIc ServIce except where noted. GIven the VIew I take of s 31 (1) (1) above It IS not
techmcally necessary to comment on the polIcy However In VIew of the arguments made It IS
appropnate to note that there are portIOns of the polIcy whIch provIde a basIs for the gnevor's
observatIOn that competItIOns for managenal competItIOns are subJect to certaIn rules
Nonetheless, and more germane to the Issue now before me, there are other portIOns whIch tend
to support management's VIew of the Issue before me For Instance, SectIOn 25 and the
defimtIOn of a Temporary AssIgnment (pp 10 and 24 of the June 1 2000 verSIOn before me) are
worded so that the term temporary assIgnments Includes actIng assIgnments When read together
wIth the collectIve agreement provIsIOns, thIS tends to counter the gnevor's posItIOn that, gIven
the length of tIme he was actIng, he should be consIdered outsIde of the provIsIOns of the
collectIve agreement related to temporary assIgnments Further the polIcy provIdes that the
terms and condItIOns concernIng temporary assIgnments should Include confirmatIOn that the
employee's nghts and entItlements flow from the last permanent, classIfied posItIOn the
employee held before the temporary assIgnment. That would support the employer's posItIOn
that the collectIve agreement contInues to apply despIte the gnevor's lengthy penod as an actIng
manager
In any event, my task IS the narrow one of determInIng whether the PSGB has the authonty to
hear thIS matter In my VIew the key element for that determInatIOn IS the partIes' mutual
5
acceptance of the fact that the gnevor was a member of the bargaInIng umt at the tIme he
gneved. In thIS regard the statutory exclusIOn set out In s 31(1) (1) above IS clear The gnevor
holds the VIew that he ought not to be covered by The CroYf,n Emplovees Collective Barszaininsz
Act, 1993 (CECBA) In hIS purSUIt of a managenal Job However thIS does not change the fact
that the OPSEU bargaInIng umt of whIch he IS a part was establIshed for collectIve bargaInIng
under the terms of CECBA. AccordIngly he IS not elIgIble to gneve under the above-noted
sectIOn of the Public Service Act Without a valId gnevance under that part, the PSGB has no
JunsdIctIOn to adJudIcate
I have carefully consIdered all the submIssIOns put forward, but they do not change thIngs so that
that the statutory exclusIOn somehow does not apply to the gnevor The gnevor feels that It
would be IllogIcal to have a scheme where members of the bargaInIng umt In actIng posItIOns are
not allowed to gneve when dIssatIsfied wIth the managenal selectIOn process, and that It cannot
have been Intended that such a gnevance fall through the cracks Although an adJudIcator should
always attempt to Interpret statutes, polIcIes and contractual provIsIOns so as to aVOId absurd
results, It IS not my VIew that It IS eVIdent that the legIslature's chOIce IS In that category
SImIlarly It IS not ObVIOUS that the eXIstence of two statutes should authonze the PSGB to read
In an IntentIOn that actIng managers should have access to the managenal gnevance process
Rather the statute has drawn a clear lIne whIch prevents the PSGB from heanng gnevances from
employees fallIng wIthIn a bargaInIng umt. The gnevor's nght to dIsagree wIth where that lIne
has been drawn does not gIve me JunsdIctIOn to hear hIS gnevance, even If there IS no other clear
avenue of recourse Further there IS no sufficIent basIs for me to find that there IS some ImplIed
applIcatIOn of The Public Service Act when management awards an actIng assIgnment In the
management ranks to a bargaInIng umt employee Even explIcIt agreements can be declared
vOId If they conflIct WIth a statutory provIsIOn, It IS even more dIfficult to enVISIOn an ImplIcatIOn
whIch could dIslodge the applIcatIOn of the statutory exclusIOn here Although the gnevor's
desIre for a venue to air hIS dIssatIsfactIOn wIth the selectIOn process for the management
posItIOns In questIOn IS understandable, It cannot create JunsdIctIOn where there IS none The
PSGB IS a creature of statute, and has no power to adJudIcate a gnevance from a category of
person excluded by that statute
6
For the above-noted reasons, the gnevance IS dIsmIssed.
Dated at Toronto thIS 18th day of March, 2005