HomeMy WebLinkAboutP-2004-2738.Nancy Marshall.06-05-15 Decision
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P-2004-2738
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE PUBLIC SERVICE ACT
Before
THE PUBLIC SERVICE GRIEVANCE BOARD
BETWEEN
Nancy Marshall Grievor
- and -
The Crown In RIght of Ontano
(Mimstry of Health and Long-Term Care) Employer
BEFORE Kathleen G O'NeIl Vice-Chair
FOR THE GRIEVOR Nancy Marshall
Eugene Marshall
FOR THE EMPLOYER SImon Heath
Counsel
Mimstry of Government ServIces
HEARING March 22, 2006
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DeCISIon
ThIS deCISIOn deals wIth the gnevance of Nancy Marshall, as lImIted by the Board's Intenm
decIsIOn dated November 7 2005 In that decIsIOn, the gnevance was dIsmIssed, for reasons
related to delay and mootness, wIth the exceptIOn of the portIOn of the gnevance that alleges that
the gnevor should not have been returned to her home posItIOn In August 2004 for medIcal and
health reasons The Issue now before the Board IS whether there was a health reason whIch
meant that she should not have returned to her home posItIOn at that tIme, and that the employer
was In breach of a term or condItIOn of her employment when It returned her nonetheless
When the matter reconvened, the gnevor gave her eVIdence In chIef, submItted a bnef of
documents and IndIcated that she was not IntendIng to call other wItnesses At that Juncture
employer counsel asked that I dIsmIss the gnevance on the basIs that the eVIdence dId not make
out a sufficIent case for the gnevor to succeed, 1 e there was no pnma facIe case The rest of thIS
decIsIOn deals wIth that motIOn.
Background
The gnevor' s home posItIOn sInce September 2000 IS that of Office Manager In the Toronto
RegIOn Office She was out of her home posItIOn on secondment between June 2002 and July
2004 The tImIng of the gnevance was cOIncIdent wIth the fact that the latest of her secondments
had come to an end on July 16 2004 She enJoyed the work In her seconded posItIOns, feelIng
freer to do her Job effectIvely and wIshed to contInue When an earlIer secondment was comIng
to an end In January 2004 she had approached her Human Resources consultant and requested a
further secondment. She obtaIned a further short secondment from Apnl to July 2004 but that
posItIOn was over she was told to go back to her home posItIOn, whIch started after her vacatIOn
whIch ended on August 13 2004
The gnevor had wntten a letter of complaInt to her Deputy Mimster on January 24 2003
IndIcatIng among other thIngs that she could not go back to work at the Toronto RegIOn, CItIng
the dysfunctIOnal and unhealthy workplace envIronment. In July 31 2004 she filed thIS
gnevance, allegIng harassment and a pOIsoned work envIronment. As part of the gnevance she
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states that "for medIcal and health reasons I cannot return to thIS dysfunctIOnal and unhealthy
workplace envIronment." At the heanng of thIS matter she IndIcated that the health reason that
should have prevented the employer from returmng her to her home posItIOn was that she was
workIng In a stressful envIronment. She dId not feel she could be effectIve as a manager wIth
what she expenenced as Interference from her DIrector MarnIe Weber and the dysfunctIOnal
work envIronment whIch she says has affected her health.
Ms Marshall testIfied that, once she had been told to return to her home posItIOn, she consulted
her doctor because she knew gOIng back to the same posItIOn WIth the structural Issues
unchanged would not be healthy The doctor's advIce was to see how It went, and they would
take It from there She said that at the tIme, because she had been In other Jobs for two years, she
was well, although she felt stressed at the Idea of gOIng back to her home posItIOn. She said that
"my doctor does not Just let me go off for no reason" that her health was not bad enough then.
Nonetheless, she felt that returmng was negatIve to her health, and that her concerns had been
Ignored by semor officIals In the Mimstry and that the problems are stIll ongoIng.
The gnevor IS of the VIew that the employer breached her nght to work In a safe and healthy
envIronment by not Intervemng or dOIng anythIng about the negatIve sItuatIOn In the Toronto
RegIOn office She asserts that the employer delIberately returned her to a dysfunctIOnal work
sItuatIOn, agaInst all the advIce and eVIdence they had. Further she alleges that thIS has caused
her to become SICk. SpecIfically Ms Marshall focuses on the dual reportIng system whIch IS
stIll In place In the Toronto RegIOn. ThIS refers to a longstandIng complaInt ofMs Marshall's
that the structural arrangement In her office was IneffiCIent, confusIng and stressful EIght
admInIstratIve staff report to her but work for Toronto RegIOnal managers ThIS creates a
dIfficult sItuatIOn for her because she does not see theIr everyday work, but IS responsible for
managIng them and dOIng performance appraisals and dIscIplImng these employees The other
regIOnal offices do not have thIS structure, and she IS of the VIew that they all work more
effectIvely as a result. She has been frustrated by what she expenences as a lack of support from
semor management, In that she has suggested that the other arrangement was better and has
spoken wIth her Human Resources consultant many tImes, but the structure has not been
changed.
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The gnevor dId return to her home posItIOn In August 2004 and worked for ten months untIl, In
her submIssIOn, the sItuatIOn made her Ill, and she went off on sIck leave on June 16 2005 She
once agaIn returned back to work on October 31 2005 Although the gnevor IS dIssatIsfied wIth
many thIngs SInce her return to her home posItIOn In August 2004 the Issue remaInIng from the
gnevance filed In the summer of 2004 IS related to the decIsIOn of the employer to return to her
to home posItIOn, and that IS the necessary focus In thIS decIsIOn.
In terms of medIcal eVIdence, there IS no eVIdence relatIng to the summer of 2004 when the
gnevor returned to her home posItIOn. There IS only the gnevor's own account of her
conversatIOns wIth her doctor There IS some eVIdence concermng the gnevor's health In the
folloWIng year startIng wIth a note from her doctor dated June 17 2005 statIng that the gnevor
was unable to return to work Indefimtely and that she was under hIS care The next medIcal
document IS dated July 15 2005 IndIcatIng that the gnevor's specIfic work-related lImItatIOns
were "stressful envIronment at work and she cannot concentrate at work" A further document
bears the date August 3 2005 In whIch the gnevor's physIcIan answers questIOns from the
employer as to what accommodatIOn mIght be reqUIred for the gnevor to return to work. The
answers IndIcate that the doctor was of the VIew that she was unable to perform the dutIes of her
Job at that tIme, and that the condItIOn was temporary
In reply to employer counsel's request that the Board dIsmIss the gnevance on the basIs that the
eVIdence shows that there was nothIng to stop her from returmng to her home posItIOn or the
secondment from endIng In the summer of 2004 It IS the gnevor's posItIOn that the subsequent
medIcal sItuatIOn IndIcates that her concern that returnIng to her home posItIOn would lead to a
detenoratIOn In health was true
***
In order to succeed wIth thIS gnevance the gnevor needs to establIsh that there was a health
reason whIch IndIcated she should not return to her home posItIOn In the summer of 2004 and
that the employer breached a term or condItIOn of her employment when she was dIrected to
return nonetheless The eVIdence does not establIsh that such a health reason eXIsted at the tIme
of her return to her home posItIOn. Her own eVIdence IndIcates that she was well at the tIme,
although apprehensIve about returmng. There IS no other eVIdence whIch contradIcts that. On
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thIS basIs alone It IS clear that thIS one remaInIng portIOn ofMs Marshall's gnevance cannot
succeed.
Moreover there IS nothIng to IndIcate that the employer breached any term or condItIOn of
employment In returmng her to her home posItIOn. Taken at ItS hIghest, the gnevor's eVIdence IS
that she made Human Resources personnel aware In January 2004 that she would prefer to
contInue In secondments because she feared her health would detenorate If she returned to her
home posItIOn. The fact that the supervIsor who had earlIer been the focus of her concerns was
no longer there had not sufficIently resolved her concerns The lInk between the conversatIOns In
January and the argument that the employer should not have returned her to the Toronto RegIOn
over SIX months later appears to be the suggestIOn that the employer should have known from
earlIer conversatIOns concermng her secondments that her health would be negatIvely affected.
ThIS IS not enough to prove that the employer has breached some term or condItIOn of her
employment It IS generally not appropnate for an employer to assume an employee has a
dIsabIlIty at all, let alone one sufficIent to prevent them from dOIng theIr regular Job In the
absence of specIfic commumcatIOn from the employee to thIS effect. There IS sImply no
eVIdence that Ms Marshall commumcated anythIng to thIS effect to the employer In, or relatIng
to the summer of 2004 Her recent eVIdence IS that she has no medIcal eVIdence from her own
doctor to support that assertIOn. The fact that the gnevor felt apprehensIve about returnIng to her
home posItIOn, and the structural sItuatIOn whIch she found unsatIsfactory does not amount to a
"health problem IndIcatIng she should not have been returned to the Toronto RegIOn" as alleged
In the gnevance, In the face of the eVIdence about the state of her health In the summer of 2004
A substantIal focus of the gnevor's remarks at the heanng and In the matenal submItted relates
to the Idea that her subsequent need for sIck leave In October 2005 VIndIcates her posItIOn that
she should not have been returned to the Toronto RegIOnal office ThIS later sIck leave occurred
ten months after the dIsputed return to work, and the medIcal eVIdence before me does not say
anythIng about the penod In dIspute here, whIch IS the summer of 2004 Thus, the penod of sIck
leave In 2005 does not assIst the gnevor's case, gIven her own eVIdence that she was well at the
tIme she returned, and that her doctor's advIce was to try It and see how It went.
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In the result, the remaInder of the gnevance IS dIsmIssed, as the gnevor has not establIshed that
she had a health problem In the summer of 2004 whIch prevented her from returmng to work, or
that the employer breached a term or condItIOn of her employer by returnIng her there
Dated at Toronto thIS 15th day of May 2006