HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-1481.Crossley.89-11-27
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I '. , '" . .
, ,. EMPLO'ftS DE LA COURONNE
.\ ~ it ", ONTARIO
n CROWN fll"tOYEES DE ( ONTARIO
"
1111' > GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
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SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
T8D OUN:.AS STREH WEST TORONTO. ONTAFl/O MSG lZ8 SUITE 2'00 TEtEPHONE IT tLE PHONE
T80, RUE ::JNDAS OUEST TORONTO. (ONTARIO! M5G IZ8 BIJREAU2tOO (41) 4~~Hi~ 8
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
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Before
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TaE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Between:
OPSEU (Crossley)
Grievor
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The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the solicitor General}
Employer
Before:
B.B. Fisher Vice-Chairperson
1 Thomson Member
D. Montrose Member
For the Gr ievor; A Ryder
Counsel
Ryder, Whitaker, Wright and Chapman
Barristers & solicitors
M Milczynski
counsel
Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers & solicitors
For the Employer; y Lazor
Senior Counsel
Ministry of the Solicitor General
E Hipfner
Staff Relations Officer
Management Board of Cabinet
Rea ri ng . June 8, 1989
DECISIO!\
This 1S a Job competition case The Incumbent, Wasson, was advIsed of his
nght 0 partiCipate In the heanng but chose not to do so
The partles agreed on a partial statement of facts as set out In the attached
Agreed Statement of Fucts.
~ddltlonaI eVidence was led by the parties.
Inspector Buxton was a member at the selection panel He tesufied that he
consIdered the candidates' qualIficatIOns and abilztles as bemg relatlvely equal He then
smd he deCIded as bet\\een the Incumbent and the gnevor based on the followmg three
factors
1 The fact that the grievor had seruonty but not the quantum of hiS semonty,
2. The fact that the Incumbent had a dlsabll1t\ which was covered by the
government's Employment EqUIty Programme,
3 The fact that the Incumbent scored higher on the test.
Inspector Buxton did not consider relevant the quantum of the gnevor's
semonry m weIghmg that factor agamst the fact that the mcumbent had a dlsabIlltv In
other words, It made no difference to him whether or not the gnevor had one day or ~O
years semonty
Staff Sergeant McDermItt was also on the selectlOn panel He testIfied that
he consIdered the gnevor and the Incumbent as relauvely equal. He then said he made
up hlS rnmd as to which one of the two should get the Job 10 the followmg manner'
1 The fact that the grievor had seruonty gave hlm a point. The quantum of
that seruonty was Irrelevant,
2. The fact that the Incumbent had a dlsabllm gave hlm a pOInt,
3 These two points cancelled each other out
4 The incumbent got the Job because he scored hIgher on the test.
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It was admitted by Management counsel at the close of 115 case that this
process had two defects
1 The test scores should not have agam been considered .is a factor once 1 t hJJ
already been determmed that the two candidates were relauve!\ equal,
.., The relatlve difference between the candidates' senionty (m this case three
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years v none) should have been weighed in the conslderatwn, not Just a
Simple determination that one had seruority and one did not.
The Union comends that there was a third senous procedural defect In that
the employer should pot have considered at all the existence ot the Incumbent's handicap
once a deCision had already been made that the grievor and the Incumbent were
relatlvely equal.
The Uruon's argument IS based on the follQwing two issues.
1 Is semority the governing factor once it has been determmed that the
candidates are relatively equal?
The Urnon rehed on the fact that In no deCision of the Gnevance Settlement
Board has there ever been apphed any factor other than semonty once a determmutlon
of relative equality has been made. The employer conceded thIs pam! but mdlcated that
this was Simply because never before had the employer consIdered anvthmg other than
seruonty, but that It had the right to do so under the terms of Arucle 4(3) and that It
was proper to consIder employment equity at thIS stage.
The two leading cases in this issue are Doherty (43/76) and Bullen (113/82)
In Doherty, Chairperson Beatty Said, at page 11 - 12,
Finall} we would note that even in the instance when the
employer is of the opinIOn or thiS Board concludes Ihm
two or more of the competmg applicants are relalil'eh
equal with respect to those two cntena which are to 6e
giVen primary consideratwn, Artzcle 4 does not, as most
collectlve agreements which employ tJus type of
,
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"COmpelltlVe" semonty clause do stipulate thac the
senwriry o{tlze 'fif//icants hCL5 to '~m em ", Re \Yesteel
Products td.( 6~ 11 L..A. C. 1 9 (Lasku(! If.,evwl'' Re
Northern Electric o. Ltd. (1965) 16 LA 2 8 (Lane) or
be the "detenrllmn~factor': Re St. Catharines General
Hospital (1975) 1 LA.C. (2d) 258 (Adams) Rather on as
plam language, Ankle 4 merely stipulates thar even in
thLS limited context, the respective semomy ratlllgs %
the vanous afcplicants LS only one addmonal cansi eratlOI1
that the emp oyer must weigh. Put odzerwise, and againsi
such language, m our view Anzcle 4 plaznly contemplates
that there may well be circumstances even when the
CfU.allficatwns and abilmes of the applzcants for a Job are
relativejl equal that their respective semority ratings mav
not be etenninative for the employer s selectlOn.
The next issue lS the relevance of semoncy Amde 43
provides that where the qualifications and abliuy are
relaavety e't/:"al,. senio'll "shall be ~ coTt?iderarion" Does
thzs mean t wt it shou govern? There LS no doubt that
the provislOn could be drawn with more preclSlOn. On the
one hand, it can be qrgued tha~ if the partzes mtended
senionty to l.ollem, th13 would aYe sciid so. Tlus was
the view ta en Z this oard in Its first consideratIOn of
the old Article .3 -- see Dohe~ 43(76. On the other
hand, wht mention seniority in this way unless It lS to
govern? 'his Board has now let senlOnty !.ovem m a
number of cases involving tlus article, an has awarded a -
position to the most senzor person where the
f.Jt.alificatlOns and ability were relatlv~ equal -- see
uibrycki. lOr;h76, Marks, 566.h80 arrin~on, 462/80,
Lethbridg~ 6 3/80~ Chit~ 73/80; and ewburn and
Phillips, '1 5 arid 4 6/81 lite semonty mm not govern
necessarily in all cases where qualifications and abi ity are
relatIvely equal, senionty will govern unless some
oveniding consideration su~ests some other deczsion.
And thlS accords with the c ear basic mtention of the
parties. The {fJhing of a vacancy should be done on a
merit basis. ere merit is equal, semonty can govem
In conclusion/ Messrs. Bullen and Ganesh are relatively
nual in qualificatwrtS and ablllty ~or the job In ~uestlDn.
zere apfears to be no other can idate who IS 0 their
~uallty 'hey were the two best canduiates for t Ie Job
n these Circumstances, Article 4.3 provides that the
seniority candidate should be selected unless some
overridmg consideration suggests some other decision
(there appears to be no such consideration here), and we
order that Mr Bullen be geven the posltlOn immediately
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Thus 11 seems clear from the case law that there can be factors other than
semon!\. consIdered once relatIve equality has been determmed, however, those other
conslderatlOns would have to be "overndmg" ones 10 order to defeat the apphcatlun of
seruontv nghts.
2 Is employment eqUity a proper "ovemdmg" conslderatzon that can be
considered by a selectIon committee?
The parties do not dIspute that the achievement of employment equny 1S a
mutual goal of the employer and the Uruon. The Umon SImply states that employment
eqUIty cannot and/or should not be achIeved by affecting semonty rights under ArtIcle
4(3) The reasons for this are as follows.
1 Seruonty is not the cause of employment meqUIty as all members of the
bargaimng urnt obtamed theIr pOSltlOnS without the help of semonty in that
they all entered the CIVIl Service the same way, that is, through a
competition when they had no seruonty;
2 The dlSCnmmatlon that leads to mequiues 10 the CIVIl Service 1S caused by
factors pnor to the determmauon of relative equahty, Ie dlSCnmInatory Job
reqUlrements, improper selection cntena, etc.,
3 Seniority itself is not an obstruction to employment eqUIty, It is m fact a -
protector of employment eqUity as it protects those dIsadvantaged persons,
who are already In the CIvIl ServIce, from discrimination,
4 We should not sacnfice eXlstmg semonry nghts m order to achieve progress
10 the field of employment eqUity
Management, on the other hand, says there are at least four good reasons whv
employment equity should be an "overndmg" consideration to semonty
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1 Both the Umon and Management are commItted to the princIples ot
employment eqUIty and believe that ehmmating barners to employmen
benefits every worker (See AppendIX VI of attached 4greed Statement of
Facts),
., Employment EqUIty IS a senous concern of the Emplover (See vanous
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appendices to Agreed Statement of Facts) I
... Both the OntarIO Human RIghts Code and the Charter of RIghts
;)
allow the employer to adopt programmes lIke Employment Equity that ~=eh. to
overcome systemIC dIscrimmation,
4 SeniorIty clauses have, in the past, promoted systemIC dIscnmmatIOn.
The Issue is not whether or not employment equItv IS a valId labour relar.tJns
objective as the partIes agree It IS. The issue is rather whether or not employm.:nt
eqUity can be advanced through the process of allowmg 11 to be consIdered as 2.
consIderatlon which overrIdes senionty Clearly, if the inclusion of employmen equity
consIderatlons at the second stage of the Article 4(3) process would not advanc= the
overal1 objectives of employment eqUIty, then H IS not a proper factor to conslda If It
could be proven, through empmcal eVIdence, that the mclusIOn of employmem e4ullv J:-
a second stage consideratiOn advanced the ObjectIves of employment equity, then thiS
Board would be prepared to permIt employment eqUIty to be consIdered as a relevant
tactor at the second stage of the ArtIcle 4(3) process.
However. even If thIS Board were to find that employment equity was a \ J.lId
consideratIon at the second stage of the ArtIcle 4(3) process, the employer woLlJ stili
have to show, on a case by case baSIS, that given the partlcular facts of the case the
tactor of employment equity should overnde selllonty In assesslllg thiS balan!":; tht:
Board would have to conSider a number of factors, some of \\0 hlCh may be,
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1 the quantum of seruonty dIfference between the candIdates,
2, [he weIghmg of different factors WIthin employment equIty where both
candIdates are members of dIfferent disadvantaged groups (Ie a Bengali
woman versus a whne male confined to a wheelchaIr),
., the actual degree of discnmmatlon faced by the mdIvldual In the past due to
.)
h~s bemg a member of a designated disadvantaged group (~e should a
dIfference be made between a blmd person who has preVIously succeeded In
hIS career in the private sector and wishes a lower paymg pOSitIOn In the
CIVIl ServIce simplY because it is closer to his home and a deaf person, who
because of his handicap, has not been able to secure meanmgful emplovmem
m the last ten years)
The onus of provmg that the consIderatlOn of employment equIty at the second
stage of the ArtIcle 4(3) process would in fact enhance the goals of employment equi \ I~
clearly upon the employer for they are seeking to add a new factor to the hinng I
equauon that has never eXIsted before Furthermore, as the Umon has establ1shed J I
pnma tacIe case of relative equalIty and greater senionty, It is for the employer co
Justlfv the existence of an additIOnal factor to be consIdered.
The employer led no real evidence on this Issue, rather 11 SImply argued the
matter as a statement of faIth or belief. Sherry Baker, Project Leader of the
Emplovment EqUIty Branch of the Human Resources Secretanat tesufied on behalf at [he
employer She was not put forward as an expert WItness on the Issue of whether or not
the InclUSIOn of the employment eqUity In the hIrIng process after determinatIon of eGual
skIll and abihty would promote the goals of employment equIty Therefore, her teSl!:onv
that semorIty systems can be barriers to employment equity IS mere opInIOn eVldenct
and therefore of no weight.
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The employer has therefore faded to sausfy the necessi:'.:-\ onus and thus It
v.as Improper for the employer 10 this case to consider emplo\--:1ent equity once there W.lS
a tmdmg that the qualificatlons and abihty of the candidates \\ ere relatively equal
In the absence of any other consideration other than sc_onty, the gnevor IS
cieadv entitled to the pOSltlOn.
Therefore, the grievance is allowed ane an order will gL :.lppomnng the gnevor
to the posltJon of Building Caretaker I for the \iewcastle 0 P P Detachment effective
Immediately Furthermore, the gnevor shall be compensated .n full for a1110st wages
and benefits from the date upon whIch the vacancy was filled. January 3, 1989 The
gnevor's seruonty In thIS posltlon shatl be deemed to be from January 3, 1989 ThiS
Board rerams JUrISdICtlOn If the partIes have any problem m determmwg the approprwte
amount of compensatIOn,
Daled at Toronto, this 27th day of November, 1989
,
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BarryS t'ISher, vice ChaIrperson
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...- 1l"~'fII!. ~
C // ;- omson, ~em~
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D Montrose, Member
(~ ~
.j G S B No 1481/88
IN THE MATrER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SE'rl'LEMENT BOARD
Between.
OPSEU (Peter Crossley)
Grievor
and
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(The Ministry of the Solicitor Genera~
Employer
AGREED STATEMEN'l' OF FACTS
For the purposes of the hearing of the above mentioned
qrievance of Peter Crossley scheduled to commence on
June 8, 1989, the parties he~eto agree on the following
facts:
1. A competition for a Building Caretaker I position
for the Newcastle O.P.P Detachment was posted on
July 18, 1988. See Appendix t.
2 The competition closing date was August 8, 1988
3 Five individuals, including the Grievor, ""ere
scheduled to be interviewed on September 15, 1988
One candidate failed to show for the interview
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4. Following the interviews of the four candidates by
a three-member interview board, the board selected
Shawn E Wasson as the successful candidate He
commenced employment at the O.P P. Newcastle
Detachment on January 3, 1989
5. Shawn E. Wasson had the best rating of the
candidates at 100.33 points. The next best rating
was Peter Crossley at 97 33. The interview board
determined that for the purposes of Article 4 3 of
the Collective Aqreement the qualifications and
ability of Mr. Wasson and Mr. crossley to perform
the required duties of the caretaker position were
relatively equal.
6. Mr. Crossley has been continuously employed on the
classified service with the Ministry of the
Solicitor General as a Cleaner II from october 1,
1983 to the present.
7 Mr. Wasson was employed in the private sector at
the time of the interview in question.
6. In June of 1987, the ontario Public Service
expanded its existing employment equity
initiatives. In addition to women, employment
equity initiatives are directed to aboriginal
peoples, persons with disabilities, francophones
and racial minorities. The following documents
which are appended hereto explain employment
equity in the ontario Public Service
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Appendix II statement to the Ontario
Legislature on Employment
Equity in the ontario Pub 1 i c
service by the Honourable
Robert F. Nixonl June 29, 1987
Appendix III Background paper, Human
Resources secretariat, June 25,
1987
Appendix IV Memorandum to all 0 P S
employees dated. April 14, 1988
from the Honourable Murray J
Elston.
Appendix V Memorandum to all Deputy
Ministers dated April 14, 1988
from Elaine M Todres.
Appendix VI Workforce Profile dated May 25,
1989.
Appendix VII Planning for Peop 1 e' - 1
Strategies for Renewal-
Update.
Appendix VIII Commissioner's letter of July
14, 1988 to members of the
o P. P.
9. Mr. Wasson has a serious speech impediment and is
thus a person with a disability This was
considered by the interview board I
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10 Following the selection of Mr Wasson 3.S a
successful candidate Mr. crossley grieved that
there was a violation of Article 4 0: the
Collective Agreement
11. The issue before the Grievance Settlement Boa=d is
whether in the circumstances of this case the
employer properly applied Article 4.3 of the
Collective Agreement.
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Solicitor General
,
$Il~
Alick Ryder, Q.C.
Counsel for the Ontario Public
service Employees Union
Arr(l~.f;r I.
l \ H ET M, l. H
6l1.ldlnQ9 Caretaker 1
510 47 to SlU 72 per hour
Schedule 4,7
"OPEN"
Requll"ed by the Ministry of the Sollcitor General, OntarlO
Provincial Police. to perform cleaning, servicing and ma~ntenance
duties at Newcastle Detachment. You wi 11 wash and wax floors
duet and polish furniture: perform minor repairs to furnlture and
equipment: mow. rake and water lawns: remove ice and snow from
walks a.nd entrance, clean force vehicles and Sel'V1Ce, as
requlred.
LOCATIO!: Newcastle, ontario
QUALIFICATIONS: General knowledge of cleaning methods, materlal!
and cleaning chemicals; ability to perform minor repairs; ability
to schedule tasks: good physical condition.
Applications/resumes must be received in our office by August
8 t 1988. Send to File S.G. 92/88t The Superintendentt Ontario
Provincial Policet 453 Lansdowne St. Eq Box 477. Peterborought
Ont. K9J 6Z6 -
EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY FOR EMPLOYMENT
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Posting Date July 18, 1988
Closing Date August 8. 1988
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Af' ,...1, ~ 11
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STATEMENT TO THE ONTARIO LEGISLATURE
ON
EMPLOYMENT EQUITY IN THE ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE
THE HONOURABLE ROBERT F. NIXON
ACTING CHAIRMAN, MANAGEMENT BOARD OF CABINET
TREASUR~R OF ONTARIO
MINISTER OF ECONOMICS
AND
MINISTER OF REVENUE
JL>..:E 29, 1987
I AM TABLING TODAY TWO REVIEWS Of THE ONTARIO PUBLIC
SERVICE THE '1 COUNT' VOLUNTARY SURVEf, AND THE AJEBURY
STUDY, BOTH OF WHICH EXAMINED EQUITABLE EMPLOf~ENT
PRACTICES IN THE PUBLIC SERVICE I
AS A RESULT OF A REVIEW OF THESE REPORTS, r A~ ANNOLNCI~G
A NEW GOVERNMENT-WIDE EMPLOYMENT EQUITY PROGRAM, WHICH WILL
BE HEADED BY THE HUMAN RESOURCES SECRET~RIAT. THIS PROGRAM
TO SE APPLIED ON THE MERIT PRINCIPLE WILL INCREASE
EMPLOYMENT EQUITY OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN AND WILL INCLUDE
ALL MINORITIES
THE PROGRAM WILL INCLUDE THE SETTING OF TARGETS AND GOALS
TO ENSURE THAT FIVE INITIAL TARGET GROUPS ARE FAIRLY
REPRESENTED IN THE PUBLIC SERVICE, AND IN THE SENIOR
RANKS OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE THESE TARGET GROUPS ARE A
STARTING POINT.
THE EMPLOYMENT EQUITY PROGRAM WILL BE EXTENDED TO OTHER
ETHNIC GROUPS FOLLOWING FURTHER DATA COLLECTION AND AN
ON-GOING REVIEW OF THE PROGRAM WE WANT TO BE SURE THAT
THE PUBLIC SERVICE IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DIVERSE PUBLIC
IT SERVES.
THE EMPLOYMENT EQUITY PROGRAM WILL BE GOVERNMENT-WIDE, AND
EACH MINISTRY WILL BE REQUIRED TO REVIEW ITS OWN DATA AND
TO DPVELOP GOALS AND TIMETABLES WITHIN THE BROAD FP~EWORK
DEVELOPED THROUGH THE HUMAN RESOURCES SECRETARIAT
(CONT'C )
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THE SECRETARIAT WILL WORK CLOSE~I WITH OFFICSS THAT HAVE A
PARTICULAR INTEREST AND RESPC'JSIBILlTY L~ THI,3 ARE.-\ ,
INCLUDING THE CABINET COMMITTE:: ON =ACE ;JELATIS'IS. Tl-!E
ONTARIO WOMEN'S DIRECTORATE, THE RACE RELATIONS CrRECTC~-
ATE. THE OFFICE FOR DISABLED PERSONS, THE ONTAR I~ NA T r ; E I
AfrAIRS DIRECTORATE, THE OFFICE 0F FRA~COPHONE AFFAIRS, 7,E
OFFICE OF EQUALITY RIGHTS OF THE MINISTRY OF THE ";TTOR~tEY
GENERAL, AND THE MINISTRY OF CITIZENSHIP AND CULTURE !~
ADDITION, THE ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES U'HON u .;;5
INDICATED ITS STRONG COMMITMEN7 TO E~PLOYMENT EQUITY A'ID
WILL WORl< IN PARTNERSHIF' WITH THE GOVERNMENT ON THIS
INITIATIVE.
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL ONTARIANS IS A FUNDAMENTAL
OBJECTIVE OF THIS GOVERNMENT THIS EMPLOYMENT EQUITY
INITIATIVE IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF THAT THRUST
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A(f,,,Ji'f'Ill
BACKGROUND PUD.
HmQN USOORCZS SECRETARIAT
JUNE 2.5, 1987
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, CONTACT:
JOHN STORl:Y
ASSISTANT DEPUTY MINISTER
CORPORATE SERVICES DIVISION
(416) 965"3728
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The Government of Ontario ha. announced a
9overnment-wide action proqram which is designed to
expand the government'. oxiatinq program for wom.n and
introduce employment equity planning for 4 additional
target group. in the Ontario Public Service.
In aadition to women, the employment equity initiative
will be directed toward the.e 4 other major groups:
0 Disabled persona
a Francophone.
0 Native people, ~d
0 Racial minoriti..
Theae target groupe are a atartinq point_ n.
B8ployment Squity Program will be extended to other
group. if the ne.d ia e.tabliahed througb the collection
o~ data and by our on-going review of the program.
This proqram will be eo-ordinated by the Human Resources
Secretariat in eoop.ration with the Cabinet Committee on
Race Relation.; the Ontario Women'. Oir.ctoratei the
Raee Relations Directorate; the Office for Disabled
Persona; the Ontario Native Affairs Oirectorate; the
Office of rrancophone Affairs; the Office of Equality
Righta in the Miniatry of the Attorney General, ~dt~
~i.try ot Citisenship and Culture A Senior Committee
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representing the Special Offices/Directorates has been
established to dovelop and coordinate an employment
equity program for all groupo, to be implemented by the
Human Resource. Secrotariat. In ad~ition, the Ontario
Public Service Employees Union has indicated its Btronq
commitment to employment equity and will work in
partnership with the government on this initiativQ.
The prime objective is to chanqe the occupational
distribution ot all tarqet qroup. to reflect both the ,
Ontario 'ublic Service occupational distribution and the
availability ot potential ~loye.s in the outside
labour toree.
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To achieve our objective, the program has tuo key
co.ponent8:
. The Human a..ourc.. Secretariat, in consultation
with the unio~ and a.siated by the speci.~
ottic.. will e.tablish corporate objectives,
including numerical goals tor oach target group
and timetable. tor their achievement. Aa
announced previously in the Legislature on
December 11, 1986 by the Minister Responsible
tor Women's Issues, new five year qoals vill be
introduced for the program for women.
Secondly, employment equity will include a broad
range of activities designed to improve the
atatus in the labour force of thes. and other
designated group. and to establish their full
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participation in the Ontario Public Service
Activitie. will focus on human resource
management policies including recruitment,
education and the development ana provision of
re~~ir.d .upport structure..
Corporate goals linked to established timetables will
provide the framework for the program and ensure that
change. ano. improvements are made on schedule. In
addition to corporate goals, each miniatry will review
ita own data and .et goals and timetabl.. which vill
contribute substantially to ach1evement of the
government-vide objective..
Bmployment equity ~lannin9 will be integrated with the
esisting Strategies For Renewal program of the Human
a.sources Secretariat The strategic direction is to
change the compo. it ion of the Ontario Public Service
workforce to better reflect the diversity of Ontario's
population. It requires mini.trie. to submit for
approval plans for human re.ources. The Strategies For
Ran...l initiative is the first comprehensive human
resource planning activity taken ~ithin the Ontario
Public Service, and in the months since it was
introduced it is proving its et~ectiveness as a tool to
improve management of our employees, our most vital
re.ource.
In the past, ministries were required to submit annual
plane for the program for women Ourinq the next fi,cal
year, the Ontario Women's Directorate and the Human
Re8ourc.. Secretariat vill coordinate the integration of
the program for women into Strategies For Renewal
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Employment equity priorities will include;
0 increase the proportion of trancophone employees in
the central region of the province.
0 increase the recruitment of people with
disabilities.
0 furth.r reduce the gap in vages between men and
women by increasing the number of women in
occupations in which they are currently
under.repr.8ented.
0 increa.. the number of native people in the
cla..ified Ontario Public Service.
0 incr.... the proportion of racial minorities in the
0
under 2S age group.
0 further increase the repr..entation of women ana
the n..ly deaignat.d group. in .xecutive positions
in the public s.rvice.
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Existing policies and programs will be reviewed to
~.ur. that th... effectively integrate with employment
~ity. These viII include, for example:
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0 intrOduction of an accelerated career developMent
program accessible for target groups at all levels.
0 introduction of a government-wide training program
on employment equity, including training for
cultural diversity.
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0 development ot . policy on provision ot technical
aids and other job supports tor disabled persona,
including a review of job requirements in the I
Ontario Public S.rrice to maximize the number of
jobatorwhieh disabled persons ~ay quality.
The employment equity progr&m i. advancing aocial
justice and improvinq the economic statuI of groups in
our province which historically have been leas th&n
equally treated
The foundations and tbe imp.tua for the proqram
oriqinate in two revisw. of the Ontario Public Service
commi..loned durinq the past year.
The voluntary -I Count" survey of the existing Ontario
Public Service workforce .a. taken to determine the
ropr..entation levela of all target group..
Major findinqa of the -I Count" survey include:
0 overall numbers of target qroup ~-~rs in the
Ontario Public Service are con.istent with
repre.entation levels in the province, with the
exception of dia&bled employees.
0 all target group. are under-repre.ented in the
executive module and in the .alary group over
$35,000 per year.
- 6 -
0 abori9inal people have lonq service records but ar~
amonq the least well paid public servants.
0 francophone. are employed mainly in northern and
eastorn Ontario, where jobs are tewer, but they
have low representation in Metro Toronto.
0 the Ontario ~ublic Services retains long term
employ.e. with disabilitios but jOb opportunities
are limited for external candiaates wi~h
disabilitie..
0 racial minorities have hiqb employment in otfice
support jobs but are under-ropre.ented in many
prot...ional occupations and in the under 2S age
group.
0 women are highly concentrated in ottiee 8uPPOrt
jobs; only 9.9 percent of yomen in the Ontario
Public Service earn over $35,000, compared with
36.7 percent ot ..n.
A ..cond revie., the Avebury Study, focussed on
reeruitment and advancement practieea and policie. and
examined barriers to the equitable employment of target
groups.
The key finding- of the Avebury Study inClude:
0 Ontario Public Service recruitment practices may
not take into account that the -eame treatment for
all" approach may have an adver.e effect on the
inter..te of targ.t group members.
- 7 -
0 Ontario public servants must be sensitized both to
the changes that employment equity will require in
our policies and practice. and to the need$ of the
target qroupa.
0 Little or no emphasis haa been placed on recruiting
or on retaining a diverse workforce, or on the fact
that the Ontario Public Service should reflect the
diverse population it serves
0 Finally, c.rtain selection criteria mAY
unintentionally limit target group member. applying
tor a specific job.
Clos. examination ot th... .tud!.. will reinforce the
conclusions reached by the gover~ent action is
required in the interesta of advancing and maintaining
an efficient public service baaed on the principle of
.
fairne.. and .quality for all tbose who .erve tbe people
of Ontario.
A coordinated employment equity program is the
government r..pons. to tbia ne.d ~- it reflects a deep
- commitment to provide equal opportunity for all of the
residents of this province.
I
There are many benetits to society and to the government I
to be attainea from a succe.sfully implemented !
I
.-ployment equity program. For example, aehievements in I
the program for women in the OPS have shown a 7 2
percent decreaae in the wage gap .inc. 1974 and an
increa.. in women's representation and income
particularly in the senior executive and middle
aan.gam.nt group.
-
- a -
I In addition, the development of support~ve human
r..ources policies and practice 3uch as the
establishment of 6 child care c.nt~e8 in the OPS and
extended maternity benefite have assisted to increase
the options available to employees
Employment equity enlarge. the pool of candidates for
jobs. By eliminating bias, it atrenqthena recruitment
and hiring methoda and take. full advantage of all
available human resources.
Bmployment equity .timulates a productive and com=jtted
workforce; special support measure. can impact
pOlit1vely on the morale and produetivity of employ.es.
Employment equity a180 benetits employee. other than
target group members. Members of many minority groups
will receive benetitl trom the support activities
involved in the program.
lqual opportunity for all Ontarians ia a fundamental
Objective of the ontario Public Service Stronq efforts
have been lIade to confirm cOJlmitment to equality and to
80eial justice through the introduction of a number of
initiative..
The.. measure. include the new legislation establishing
pay equity fo~ women; the extension of service. to our
trancophone population; the new strategy for
multiCUlturalism; the establishment of a Race ~elations
Directorate and the strategic plan for the development
and ac1vancement of members of the Ontario Public Service
initiated by the HUMan Resources Secretariat Emploj'1Dent
equity will complement and atrenqthen these initiatives
~1 - J ~ :> ~ ~~ .. ..JOUUI t.~l ..;W' 01' .,,0
Board ot du gou'w'ernement ':)........ , 0". ':)"'"" , ""~
To..,nto ~"~"jO TorO"""O 10"".'.01
Cabinet de I Ontano ...."... 1 Z! V'A 1 Z5
~
0""'.".
-_. -
Orl,CI 0' I"" B...." 'U .'6' 58&.r;"
cP,.',........ t"U "''''
MEMORANDUM TO All OPS Employees ~fr....J,1! 1!
FROM Honourabl~ Hurray J Elston
Cha i man
Management Boa rd 0 f C!bLl"Jt
DATE April 14, 1988
RE Employment Equity
The goal of the Ontario govern~e"t is to prc.;ide a
workforce which reflects the diversity of t~e population 1t
serves To meet this objective, an expanded employ~ent
equity program was announced by the g=vernment in June of
1981 This historic initiative is being uncertaken in
partnership with the ontario Public Service Employees Union
and is being implemented by the Human Resour:es
secretariat
This program forms a part of the larger "Strategies for
Renewal" program in which ....e have establishlM
government-wide objectives to develop and manage h~man
resources in the Ontario government
We are now at the stage where each ministry .ill develop
its own employment equity plan taYing into account its
programs, locations, current occupaticnal distribution and
other needs Complementary to this process is the wide
consultation that will be taking place with the nearly 70
community groups representing the five designated groups
from across the province
Over the next few months, the Employment Equity Branch 1n
the Human Resources Secretariat will be providing
orientation sessions tor each ministry to ensure t~at all
senior managers are familiar with the program, its
objectiv~s and its implementation and ~ill also be
available on an ongoing basis to assist in the actJal
implementation
In moving to~ards the implementation of emp_oyment equit/,
I want to assure you that the qovern~ent cortinues to be
COt:1.mitted to fair employ~ent practices which ensure that
qualified candidates have access to e~ployment and that
hiring decisions are made on the basis of merit I looy
tor~ard to the support and goodwill c! all e~plo}ees as ...e
launch this major initiative
M~~Z~
I
~
0''''''0
Cecut'J oI,l,n'SI" The Management Consell de gesflon F.~ B...I\dIfIoQ
SoY, ~lI"\ISI" Board of du gouvernement Ed,lI(, ~'OSf ~
Cabinet de J OntarIO 0IJ"f'. s Pant
r OfC)t"llo Onl.r
Human Secrelanat M7A, IZ5
Resources des ressources 1"16. '*~ 2fJ,"t
Secretanat humames
Arip.J. y rz
MEMORANDl.-"K TO: All Deputy Ministers
DATE- April 14, 1988
SUBJ'EC'I' . Employment Equity
The goal of the Ontario qovernment is to be a model
employer with a workforce which reflects the diversity of
the population it serves. The Ontario qovernment is
strongly committed to providing a barrier free environment
which ensures that employment opportunities are available
to qualified individuals and that hiring and promotion
decisions are based on merit.
To meet this objective, an expanded employment equity
program was announced by the qovernment in June ot 1987.
This mandatory program will encompass five groups racial
minorities, francophones, aboriginal people, persons with
disabilities and women.
The program will be integrated this year into the
government's human resources planninq process through
strateqies for Renewal The corporate leadership for the
proqram vill be provided by the Human Resources Secretariat
in partnership with the Ontario Public Service Employees
i Union. Advice on program implementation and design vill
also be provided by The Race Relations Directorate, The
I Office of Francophone Affairs, The Office of Native
I Aftairs The Office for Disabled Persons, The Ontario
Women's Directorate, and the ministries of Latour, Attorney
General and Citizenship The needs of external
organizations representing the designated gro~ps are also
being sought. Each ministry will, however, be responsible
for developing its own program.
2/
--
- 2 -
over the next two months we will be providing you with the
following documents:
a Backgrounder On Employment Equity which will
provide general information about employment equity
and outline our approach to implementation in the
OPS
)
. the new RStrategies For Renewalw document setting
out the corporate human resources strategies and
. the RStrategies For Renewal Action Plan" which will
incorporate employment equity objectives
We will be asking your assistance shortly in providing time
with your senior management committee for some discussion
on Strategies For Renewal and Employment Equity.
Durinq the tirst year ot the mandatory employment equity
program, the Human Resources Secretariat will introduce a
number of innovative pr~jects and establish the groundwork
tor long term organizational chanqe. In the cominq months,
we will also be introducing new policies and training
programs to support and assist you and your staff in
implementin9 this major initiative
In developing your ovn employment equity strategies, I am
askin9 you to place special e~phasis this year on the
removal ot physical and systemic barriers to employment and
to examine the unique needs of your ministry culture to
determine the most effective approaches for change.
The secretariat staff vill, of course, be available on an
ongoing basis to provide advice and assistance to your
managers on these and other human resources management
initiatives.
Ensurin9 the effective implementation of the employment
equity program requires the special efforts and example of
all senior and line managers. I know that I can count on
you to give strong support by communicating your ministry's
commitment and in creating a workplace throughout the OPS
which is. and is seen and known to be, fair to all I
employees. i
I
cc Bob Carman
Hershell Ezrin
WORK FORCE PROFILE @ ~
Ontario Onlar;o
A'r"'.I;, ';[ Human Puh.lic ServIce
Resources Emoloy~s
Secretariat Union
May 25, 1989
Memorandum to Employees of the Ontario Public Sarvice
The enclosed Work Force Profile represents an important
step in the implementation 'Jf employment equity The
information gathered here on the composition of the
Ontario Public Service will be used to support employment
equity initiatives through improved human resources
planning and can help measure the government's progress
in eliminating barriers to employment in the workplace.
The Government of Ontario and the Ontario Public Service
Employees Union are asking all employees to complete this
survey, but your participation is voluntary
The form itself consists of seven short questions and
should only take a couple of minutes to complete. When
completed, the form should be sealed in the return
envelope and handed in to the person designated to
receive the forms in your area. If you have any
questions or concerns about the survey, contact the
Survey Coordinator for your ministry} whose name and
number are listed on the back page of your kit The
survey is also availacle in appropriate formats for those
with impaired vision.
The Government of Ontario and the Ontario Public Service
Employees Union remain committed to the principles of
employment equity and believe that eliminating barriers -
to employment benefits every worker We urge you to
assist us in achieving this by taking the time to
complete the Work Force Profile
~ /Ut,L<l '~'((}<J/
Jim Clancy Elaine Todres
President . Deputy Minister
Ontario Public Service Human Res.)urces
Employees Union Secretariat
~- -
CHAlS WO ~K FORCE PROFilE
:', Corp~rate . ';:;L" ,'. ~ -
. r.. ~ \ ~ .
" Human Resource. '
'~:,(nfo'rmation Syste'ms .
I
Human
1-9 Resources
Secretariat
PLEASE READ EACH QUESTION CAREFULL Y AND CHECK n-'E. -,ESPONSE WHICH BEST
APPLIES TO YOU
1 NATIVE/ABORIGINAL PEOPLES.
NORTH AMERICAN INDIAN, MET1S. INUIT
DO YOU CONSIDER YOURSELF A NORTH AMERICAN INDIAN OR METIS OR INUIT?
I 12- 1 r ] YES
2 [ 1 NO
IF YOU ANSWERED YES TO THIS QUESTION, DO NOT ANSWER QUESTION 2. PROCEED
DIRECTLY TO QUESTION 3.
2. RACIAL ORIGIN
PLEASE CHECK THE ONE BOX THA T BEST DESCRIBES YOUR RACIAL ORIGIN. NOT
YOUR CITIZENSHIP OR NATIONALITY
13- 1 [ J BLACK
2 [ J EAST ASIAN
3 f J SOUTH ASIAN
4 [ } SOUTH-EAST ASIAN
5 l J WEST ASIAN & ARAB 1
6 [ J OTHER RACIAL MINORITY (PLEASE SPECIFY):
7 r J WHITE
THE TERM "RACIAL MINORITY" REFERS TO' "PERSONS WHO, BECAUSE OF THEIR RACE
OR COLOUR, ARE A VISIBLE MINORITY IN CANADA.
IF YOU REQUIRE GUIDANCE IN DECIDING WHICH OF THE ABOVE CATEGORIES APPLIES
TO YOU, CONSULT THE 'RACIAL ORIGIN GUIOESHEET' INCLUDED IN YOUR KIT
PLEASE TURN OVER AND COMPLETE QUESTIONS 3 ~ 7
I
3. LANGUAGE (FRANCOPHONE)
IS FRENCH ONE OF THE LANGUAGES YOU FIRST LEARNED AT HOME IN CHILDHOOD
AND STILL UNDERSTAND?
14- 1 I ] YES
2 [ J NO
4. DISABiliTY
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SURVEY A PERSON WITH A DISABILITY IS ONE
WHO, BECAUSE OF A LONG~TERM OR RECURRING PHYSICAL OR MENTAL CONDITION,
EXPERIENCES DIFFICULTIES IN CARRYING OUT THE ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING.
DO YOU HAVE A LONG. TERM OR RECURRING DISABILITY AS DEFINED ABOVE?
15- 1 ( ] YES
2 ( ] NO
THE EXAMPLES BELOW ARE PROVIDED ONLY TO GUIDE YOUR RESPONSE TO THIS
QUESTION. YOU ARE NOT ASKED TO SPECIFY THE NATURE OF YOUR DISABILITY
· COORDINATION/DEXTERITY IMPAIRMENT
(e.g. Cerebral Palsy)
· WHEELCHAIR USER
· OTHER MOBILITY IMPAIRMENT
le.g. Difficulty Walking)
. DEAFNESS
· HEARING IMPAIRMENT
fa g. Ongoing Partial Hearing Loss Not Readily Subject to Correction)
· BLINDNESS
· VISUAl/SIGHT IMPAIRMENT
I (e g. Ongoing Partial Loss of Sight Not Readily Subject to Correction)
e ORAL COMMUNICATIONS IMPAIRMENT
(e.g. Difficulty Speakingt
· NON-VISIBLE DISABILITY
IF YOU ANSWERED YES TO- QUESnON 4, PLEASE COMPLETE QUESTIONS 5 AND 6.
5. DID YOUR DISABILITY OCCUR PRIOR TO YOUR EMPLOYMENT WITH THE aNT ARia
PUBLIC SERVICE?
16~ 1 { 1 YES
2 [ ] NO
6. DOES YOUR DISABILITY REQUIRE JOB ACCOMMODATION AND/OR ASSISTIVE DEVICES?
17- 1 I ] YES
2 [ ] NO
7 GENDER
ARE YOU' MALE r J FEMALE [ ]
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATlON IN COMPLEitNG THIS SURVEY
-2-
WORK FORCE PROFILE
INSTRUCTIONS
1 This Employee Kit should contain a covering letter, the Work Force Profile and a return
envelope If any are missing contact the person designated to collect your form
2. A label with your name and organization should be on the Work Force Profile The
number which appears on the labets enables us to ensure that aU employees have
received and had the opportunity to complete the form If either label is misSing, or ,f an
incorrect label is attached, contact the person designated to collect your form, who WIll
arrange for a new set to be forwarded
3. The Work Force Profile can be detached by tearing along the perforations Please fill
out both sides ot the form Note that all employees are asked to complete the form.
not just employees who are members of designated groups.
4. If you require assistance in completing this form. first contact the person designated
to collect your form If he/she is unable to answer. then contact your mmistry's Survey
Coordinator. Individual names and tetephone numbers are listed on the last page of
this package
5. To ensure the confidentiality of your answer, seal the completed Work Force Profile
in the enclosed return envelope. Hand the sealed envelope to the designated collector
In the case of a remote work site. or in the absence of a designated collector, telephone
your Survey Coordinator for instructions.
-
6. Although we are encouraging everyone to respond to the survey. and need
maximum participation to ensure usable results, this survey Is entirely voluntary If
you strongly wish not to participate, seal the uncompleted form in the return envelope
and hand it in to the designated collector,
I
I
-3-
FREEDOM OF INFORMA liON
With the introduction of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, 1987,
new requirements have been established wIth regard to the collection, use and disclosure of
information on individuals In accordance with 8.39 (2) of the Act, the information collected by
means of this survey may be used by the Human Resources Secretariat and individual
ministries for the following purposes.
. to identify the occupational distribution of designated groups ir the
Ontario Public Service,
. to provide base line data to assist ministries in setting employment
equity goals,
. to identify designated group candidates for career development
initiatives; these might include secondments) act~ng positions. or
developmental assignments;
. to identify candidates for training and education programs~
i
. to assist with the provision of job accommodation;
. to channel communications items for OPS designated group members;
and
. to assist with other human resources and employment equity planning
inrtiatives.
The authority to collect this information is the Ontario Human Rights Code (1986), sectlor
13(1). You, of course, have the right to access any information on you collected as a result (
this survey Enquiries about this collection of data should be directed to'
Employment Equity Branch
Human Resources Secretariat
Room 249, Frost Building South
7 Queen's Park Crescent
T cronto. Ontario
M7A1Z5
(416) 965-4941
The importance of this exercise cannot be overemphasized and will contribute greatly to t
OPS employment equity initiative We therefore very much appreciate your careful complet
of the Work Force Profile. I
_.t_ I
~.
DEl AILED GUIDELINES
FOR SURVEY QUESTIONS
QUESTION 1: NA TIVE! ABORIGINAL PEOPLES.
NORTH AMERICAN INDIAN, METIS, INUIT
Only native/aboriginal peoples (defined as North Amencan Indians, MetIs, or InUIt) of
Canadian or United States origin should answer yes to this question If you are of aboriginal
origin from another area such as Latin America; please enter thIS information under the "Other
Racial Minority" category in Question 2.
QUESTION 2: RACIAL ORIGIN
All employees except North American aboriginals are asked to identify their racial origin In
Question 2. Note that this qlJestion is designed to identify raclaJ origin rather than citizenship or
nationality
To assist with selection of appropriate origin categones; a lengthier Ust of racIal origins drawn
from the 1986 census form appears on page 7 of this package.
I
QUESTION 3: LANGUAGE: FRANCOPHONE I
I
Francophones from outside Canada should also identify here I
i
For this survey, the term francophone does not include those who acquired French language I
skiHs in childhood through formal education; but does include those who grew up In a
unilingual francophone or bilingual home where French was learned and used.
QUESTION 4: DISABILITY
The definition of disability used here does not require further details on the nature of the
disability Examples of a broad range of disabilities have been Included t~ offer guidance as to
the type of disabilities included in the definition.
QUESTION 5: DISABiliTY OCCURRENCE
The objective of this question is to establish the percentage of the Ontario Public Service
employee population who had a disability atthe time they were hired. Note this IS not a question
concerning whether your disability occurred on or off the Job
-5-
~ - ,-
DET AilED GUIDELINES CONTINUED
QUESTION 6: JOB ACCOMMODATION
For the purpose of this survey, jOb accommodatIon includes physIcal accessibilIty; flexIble or
alternate work arrangements or schedules, redesign of non~essential elements of the Job
and/ or the use of aSslstlve devices such as reader / magmfiers computers, space
modificatIons or personal support such as sign language or attendant care
Employees with disabilit,es are asked to respond to this question If one or more of the followIng
condItIons apply'
e Your present position did Involve some job accommodation as
outlined above
or
ct Your present position requires, but does not yet have job
accommodation,
or
0 A position to which you aspire would require some Job
accommodation
If you are unsure whether a future position wou'd requ\re accommodation, but think It
likely, please answer YES to this question.
-6-
RACIAL ORIGIN GUIDESHEET !
j
I
I THIS LIST OF RACIAL ORIGINS IS DRAWN FROM THE 1986 CENSUS GUIDE WE
I RECOGNIZE THAT THIS LISTING MIXES ELEMENTS OF BOTH RACIAL ORIGIN AND I'
NATIONALITY HOWEVER. IN SELECTING WHICH CATEGORY YOU BELONG TO,
ORIGIN IS THE SOLE FACTOR TO CONSIDER. FOR EXAMPLE I
i
!
. IF YOU ARE OF CHINESE ORIGIN, BUT WERE BORN IN NORTH AFRICA, YOU
WOULD STILL SELECT EAST ASIAN
. IF YOU ARE OF BENGALI ORIGIN, BUT WERE BORN AND BROUGHT UP IN THE
WEST INDIES, YOU WOULD ST'LL SELECT SOUTH ASIAN
. IF YOU ARE A SECOND GENERATION CANADIAN, BUT YOUR ANCESTRY IS
EGYPTIAN, YOU WOULD STILL SELECT WEST ASIAN AND ARAB
IF YOU HAVE ANY FURTHER QUESTIONS REGARDING YOUR SELECTION. CONTACT
YOUR MINISTRY'S SURVEY COORDINATOR (NAMES AND NUMBERS LISTED ON THE
OTHER SIDE OF THIS PAGE).
1 BLACK 5. WEST ASIAN & ARAB
2. EAST ASIAN . Arab (nol included elsewhere)
. Egyptian
. Chinese . Iranian
· Fijian · Lebanese
. Japanese . Palestinian
. Korean . Syrian
. Polynesian . Turk
. Other PaCific Islanders
3. SOUTH ASIAN 6. OTHER RACIAL MINORITY
. Aboriginal from Latin America
. Bangladeshi . Mixed Racial Heritage, where you
. Bengali would still define yourself as a racial
. East Indian minority as per the defimtion
· GUJarati provided on the survey torm.
. Pakistani
· Punjabi 7 WHITE
. Singhalese
· Sri Lankan
· Tamil
4 SOUTH EAST ASIAN
. Filipino
. Indo-Chinese
o Burmese
. Cambodian
. Laotian
. Thai
. Vietnamese
. Indonesian
. Malay
-7-
MINISTRY SURVEY COORDINATOR
AGAICUL TURE & FOOD LINDA CALDWELL-LORD 326 3718
ATTORNEY G'ENEAAL SUZANNE LAROSE 326-2710
PATRICK ANDERSON, 326-4552
CABINET OFFICE MOLL Y GOH 965-9213
CITIZENSHIP KATHLEEN BONHAM RILEY 965-3061
. Ontario Human Rights Commission MAUREEN LAPORTE 965-0225
COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES CHRISTINE CARSON 963-1495.
COMMUNITY & SOCIAL SERVICES ANTOINETTE PETERS 963-1976
CONSUMER & COMMERCIAL RELA liONS l YNNE GOllSCHUNG 963-054 ,
CORRECTIONAL SERVICES MQNIKA CAMPBELL 750-3492
CULTURE & COMMUNICATIONS MARIA FERNANDES 965-3061
o Ontario Science Centre GARY SUMNER 429-4100 exl372
EDUCA TlON CAROL SMITH 965-2060
VIRGINIA ADAMS 965-2060
ENERGY DIANA VON APPEN 965-3869
ENV1RONMENT KUMAR SINGH 323-5076
FINANCIAl-INSTITUTIONS LYNNE GOTTSCH LING 963-0541
GOVERNMENT SERVICES ANN TAYLOR 965-9775
ANNE-MARIE PHILLIPS 965-9775
HEALTH RICKI GRUSHCOW 963-0207
HOUSING MAAIL YN FITZGERALD 585-6719
HUMAN RESOURCES SECRET ARIA T OlF A GUIRGUIS 965-2065
INDUSTRY TRADE & TECHNOLOGY JANET KENNEDY 965-4259 ,
INTERGOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS LYNNE BUTTS 965-5514 !
LABOUR ANNE MARIE CLARK 965-6121 I
MANAGEMENT BOARD OF CABINET OLFA GUIRGUIS 965.2065
J MUNIC1P AL AFF AIRS MARILYN FITZGERALD 585.6719
NATURAL RESOURCES BONNIE EVOY 965-6099
lESUE SPINNEY 965-5663
NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT & MINES NASIM V ALLANI 963-3092
ONTARIO HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION See Citizenship
ONTARIO PROVINCIAL POLICE See Solicitor General
ONT ARlO SCIENCE CENTRE See Culture & Communications
ONTARIO WOMEN'S DIRECTORATE JAN ALDRIDGE 597-4610
REVENUE ALL YSON SMYTH (I.C 825) 433-6052
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT MYROSLA VA PIDHIRNY J 967-8430 I
SOLICITOR GENERAL LAURIE HEWSON 965-4313
. Ontario Provincial Police PHIL CANEY 324.49' 1 I
TOURISM & RECREA lION ELIZABETH OSBORNE 963.2455 I
TRANSPORT A. liON ANN DESROCHERS 235~3850
TREASURY & ECONOMICS KA THEY DEMBOWSKY 965-5446 I
(PLEASE USE JNTEA-Crrv NETWORK - An number. are Metro Toronto & Vle'nity)
-8-
I
I
PL.L-li'~NIN G I
FOR
PEOPLE
AfiltJ.., Vi.
--~
~ 1. Strategies
/' R 4
@ Human :..ur enewa~
Resources
Secrelarral Update
Ontarro
.
,
A MESSAGE FROM THE We are very pleils€'d to Introduce .3 Strater,ies for Rene'~ral update
HillviAN RESOURCES which includes an enhanced ~ atement of human resourlt's
strategic directions for the Ontar'~1 Public Service This repre<;t'nt~
SECRETARIAT our contmumg commitment to ~nsure that our three lUIt'or.1te
strategies Revitalization Rede:-Iovment and Reshap1n~ -He
current responsive to mmistn mput and supportl\e ot nur
comprenens\\€ numan resource~ "'""Ianagement program Plannmg
for People.
Each vear the Human Resour ...s Secretanat \\ ill u pdate ~t'\
statistics, report service wide 3ccompl1shments and \\ hen
necessary, reVise corporate objeC"ve5
In June of 1987 Cabinet comrnm.;d the Ontano Public 5en:ice to
expand existing emplovment ecUltv Inihatlves. In addition to
women, employment equity imtahves are dIrected to aborigInal
peoples, persons with disabill ies. francophones and racial
minorities. In 1988- 89 and the foLowing fiscal Years, emplo\ ment
equity planning for all five designated groups will be incorporated
mto Strategies for Renewal to er.sure that the composition ot the
OntariO Public Service is more reflective of the diversity of
Ontario's population.
Also beginning this year ministries will report the financial.. alue
of initiatives planned in support of the corporate objectives
Whereas in 1987- 88 ministry pla:iS were based on reallocation of
Voluntary Exit Opportunities funds. the new plans will be based
on the options presented bv staff tumover, on.going activities and
other available developments.
With these changes and the commitment demonstrated bv
minIstries to date, we will progress towards our shared goal of
being a model employer.
.-
.
,
t
.
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TABLE OF ONTARIO PLBlIC SER\ ICE WORKFORCE PROFILE 1
CONTENTS
Turnover and Hlnng Trends
Age Profile
Organizational Prohle
Conclusion
THE CHALLEt-.GE .,
~
Revised StTategic DIrections Toward ~OOO
Revitalization
Redeployment
Reshaping
VOLUNTARY EXIT OPPORTUNITIES 6
PLANNING CYCLE .i
-
~
1
.
.
ONTARIO PUBLIC In D€'Cember 1986 a new program en titled Plannmg for People '^ a 0;
SERVICE WORKFORCE introduced mto the Ontano Pubhc ServICe (OPS) bv the Human
Resources Secretanat Phase 1 known as Stratic>glt~s for Rene\, a\
PROFILE ..... as designed to deliberatelv change the OPS workforce in ordt'r tll
make It more reflective of society management trends and CUtn.'l1t
innovations
A review of the OPS classified workforce during 198=i-R6 had
identified a number of areas of concern
TURNOVER A..~ HIRING . the separation/turnover rate had dropped significatlth from
TRENDS J 6 per cent to 4 per cent,
. only a small proportion of appointments to the civil 5et\.1Ce
represented access bv the public to government jobs
. 60 per cent of appointments from within the service resulted
from competitions restricted to the home mmistrv;
AGE PROFILE . the static nature of the workforce had forced a steady increase
in the average age of OPS employees bringing the median to
39 years of age;
. only 4 per cent of OPS staff were under 25 years of age as
opposed to 20 per cent in the Ontario labour market.
. as 1 /3 of the middle management grou p were long service staff
and under 45 years of age, upward mobility was becoming
increasingly restricted,
ORG~TIONALPRO~ . the management/professional employees represented
approximately 20 per cent of the 01'5 workforce Concern was
expressed regarding the SlZe and composition of this group
when compared to other public jurisdictions.
. the OPS continued to exhibit a traditional and hierarchical
organizational structure in the face of current trends towards I
self- and infonnation- man2gement styles,
. at the same time, the OntariO Women's Directorate was
reviewing the 01'5 workforce from a gender perspective thIS
review showed that women continue to be underrepresented
in 64 of 126 occupational groups
CONCLUSION Without conscious, planned intervention. the Ontario Public
Service would enter the 1990's with a workforce out of step \\'Itn
society It would be increasingly enclosed and non-reflecti\:e of
management trends and innovation.
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THE CHALLENGE As a result of th~ fmdln;:~ StrategJt;'s for Renewal was theretore
Introduced /"l't1utnng ml:l ~tnes to develop plil ns and U'lllIa tn es
which contnt-ute to Revitalization (formerlv kno..... n as
Re/u\ enatlOn) Redeplo~ ment and Reshaping.
Strategies for Rene\",all~al!enges ministries to develop human
resources stratepe$ wnlCn "'Ill aCnle\ e the goal of the ors as a
model emplovt'r
REVISED STRATEGIC These re\ ised strategic dU'Ktions reflect a contU'luing comrrutmen t
DIRECTIONS TOWARD to ensure that tne corporate strategies are current, responsl\e to
mlnlStrv input and suppomve of model directions In managing
2000 people.
REVITALlZA nON
STRATEGIC STATEMENT The composition of the Ontario Public Service shall be more
reflective of the dlversih, or Ontario s population.
Emplovment eqUity Mil e'W;ist in the Ontario Public Service when
the occupational representation of all designated groups is
proportional to their repres.entation In Ontario.
Ob)ecti ve 1
To change the workforce profile for the under 25 age group to 10
~r cent; to maintam the 25 to 34 age group at 26 per cent; and to
ensure that withm these age groups. proportional representanon
:..-::- T is achieved in each desig:"lated emplovment equity group
- , .-
_. - _....:...- ..:;,_-=--:-~~_.:.:- -~- ObJecti ve 2.
- -
---~ ~~ - - -. -~ --- - --.-
--- -~ ~
- ..- . -- --_._~--
-.;;.... ..--..----.:-...~
To achieve proportional representation of designated employment
('quitv groups ....ithin the Ex.ecutive Compensation group
Objective 3
To achieve proportional representation of designated employment
equity groups within 'he senior levels of the \1anagement
Compensation group.
~ RECOMME.1\JDA TIONS FOR Inihatives to be undertaken may include"
,
Th1PLEMENTA nON
MInistries
. review b\ each minlstry, of its workforce prohle and Identlfv
employment equih areas to be addressed
. remove recruitment and promotion barriers.
t
,
2
. establish trilmee poslllOn~ r\ 5elecled OCCUpdtlOnS In5t' ute
career development progr.:!'TIs and pomote Jt'\'eloprr""1tal
assignments
. undertake speClal measures to Increase lhp representatll'~ of
designated employment ec~ tv groups quaJJhed for l'\t'l).. ;\ e
and senIOr management pC"5!ttOns.
Human Resources Secreta Plat'
. revise corporate staffing po ;:H~S with respect 10 area ot sea 'ch
selectIon criteria, intervieY\ -g, teshng, reference checkmg a'1d
the merit principle
Shared
. promote outreach progra-"ls for designated empJo\ r-ent
equity groups both intemL y and externallv to Increase ~elr
awareness of emplovmer opportumties and recrUllrr ent
practices in the Ontario PU:',lC Service
. expand internship Opportl...:"ll1es and on-<:ampus recruitment
promote career daYs at co11.:3es, universities and commU"l.Itv
centres to provide greater o?portunities,
. educate and train management and staff in emplovrr.ent
equity/managing divers'v using a common corporate
curriculum.
REDEPLOYMENT
STRATEGIC STATEMEJ.'JT Recruitment in the Ontario Pub ~c Sei"\'jce shall change to plar..ed
staffing initiatives which pro....ice equalIty of access.
Objective 1
To make 30 per cent of aU aF?OJntments to ~he Ontario P:.bllc
Service from the general public,
Objective 2.
To increase to 10 per cent the n\,;-.,ber of inter-mmistrv promotons
to increase to 20 per cent the n...:TIber of inter-ministrY tran5fe~5
Objecti ve 3
To increase to 50 per cent the n..tmber of promotions from ou Side
l' the organizational umt; and to ,ncrease to 75 per cent the nU1""\ber
of competitions posted on at le=st a mimstrv wide baSIS
ObJective 4 I
To reduce from 25 per cen to 20 per c~n\ the l"\um'='~r of
management opportumties fil t'j without competitIOn
.
~
Objective 5 I
To de\elop an external ad\€' sing pI.... ~. that ill ilS~i~t
deSIgnated emplovment equltv ~-.)up merr"'t>rs to be appnsed ('f
opportunities for employment In It' Onlanc PublIC Sef\'ICe
ObJectl ve 6
To develop speClal mJnI~tn a,,:: Inter rr ;: stn medsures ror I
designated employment eqUlt\- f-2UPS
RECOrvL\1ENDA nONS FOR Initiath es to be undertaken may -elude
Th1PLEMENTA TION Mmlstnes.
. increase number of open con-:-etitions.
. decrease ministrv-only open ,ompetihC"1S with geographical
restrictions,
. ensure all ministry-only pos..ngs of o?€n competitions are
a\ ailable at federal govemme'it emplO\;nent centres and the
Employment Information Secion of tre Human Resources
Secretariat.
. Increase use of toplcal/Jor mart aci\ ertising for both
inter-ministry and open competitions,
. reduce branch/facility onlv pcstings,
. increase and diversifv the "!\edia used to reach a wider
audience including designated emplovr-ent equit> groups.
_~~__,~,~_='~-,:,~~~E\~--.'~_-II~-,-~.~--~ ~u::::e:~:r~~::g-::::r::t:he pub'ic med.. to assess
effecti veness,
. increase distribution of topical 'ob mart
. develop a corporate strategy :or communIcating Information
about vacancies, including ol..treach strategies to communi tv
groups. regarding Ontario Public Service recruitment practices
and opportunities,
. develop a corporate inventorv of media and communlt\
agencies serving designated e'TIplovme~l eqUltv groups
Shared
l · complete barriers analvsis using co~porateh de\ eloped
l gUIdelines to remedy recruitllent pra~ices and procedures
which are systemically discrininatory'
. develop ministry and inter l""inistry Ir aahves such as joint
staffing actions in order to improve access bv designated
employment equitv group m~1ibers.
.
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RESHAPING
STRATEGIC STATEMENT The organIzatIOn whIch dell\ t'rs the pTCIpams and Sl.'f\ Ices (\! the
govemmenl shall exemplil" the best man.lgt'ment shIes "nJ be
receptive to sOClet" s changing attitude to the quailt\ ,! the
\', orJdng environment
ObJect} ve 1
To review and reduce hierarch Lcal strul..tures and examlne th~
allocation of resources to line and staff
Objecti ve 2.
To diversifv the Ontario Public ServIce workplace deSIgn and
practices to ensure:
. enhanced organizational effectiveness,
. recognition and support of work, personal and tilmllv
demands,
. encouragement of employees to have a say In the work thev
do and the way in which they do it;
. alternate approaches to'
. management practices,
- individual well-being;
- joint union-management initiatives,
. emplovees have a greater awareness of the ad\antages of the
multicultural and multi aClal composition of the worktorce
ObjectIve 3
To strengthen commihnent bv the Ontario Public Sen'-Ice to a safe
and healthy workplace
RECO},tfME.'IDA nONS FOR
IMPL~-rA nON Initiatives to be undertaken may indude' -
Ministries.
. review the span of control and the value of each ,la\ er In the
hierarchy as turnover occurs In the middle management ranks,
. provide greater opportumties for regular part time pOSItions
I compressed work week arrangements, flex-hours, and other
, alternate work arrangements,
. establish developmental opportunitIes which enhance
individuals knowledge skIlls, competendes and general
quahficatlOns,
. explore alternate programl servIce deliverv arrangements
. provide personal profeSSIOnal 5en ice contracts to 01.(L: ?,ltlOns
in highly competitive lob markets
,-
I . prO\ Ide mter-JuTlSdJctlOndl e' Manges to promote career
development and mobilltv
. pro\ Ide Increased career-onenlt:'d ITa lning opporhl nltll2S.
. promote }ob, work and workplace redeslg"
Human Resources Secretariat.
de\ elop a corporate humal'" resources management
framework which promotes an understanding of human
resources management and its telationshlp to management
and which translates strategies to practical applications,
. develop a corporate occupationai health and safetv policy
. prOVide corporate consulting services In leadership
de.. elopment organizational effecti\ eness and team
management.
Shared
. provide education and trainmg programs in workforce
di\ ersity and employment equit\
. provide education and training programs in occupational
health and saiety responsibilities
VOLUNTARY EXIT As the Strategies for Renewal directions and corresponding
OPPORTUNITIES objectives required greater flexibilit'\ in the system to provide
opportunJt1es to eftect change the \oluntary Exit Opportunities
(VEO) program was introduced
The \'EO program will continue in i988-89 and subsequent vears,
with reallocated funds continuing to support the Strategies for
Renewal objectives, Retention of salarv funds will be based on the
approval of ministry Action Plans bv the Human R~ources and
Management Board Secretariats l,nder the VEO program
retained funds may only be used for human resources initiatiVes.
Option 1
For employees who are eligible for Lnreduced Early Retirement
(Factor 90, 60 + 20) or who are entitled to an Actuarially Reduced
Pension and have 20 or more Years ot Service
Duration of option. April 1987 - March 1989
Option 2.
~ For employees with )0 + years of continuous service who do not
, quallfv under Option 1
Durati<?n of option April 1987 - March 1990
.
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Option 3
Part-time em pluvment y" lth fu 11 time pension credit Yo here a \....ork
schedule mutuallv acceptable to emplover and emplovee Lan be
arranged
Duration of option Indefimte
Additional informatIon on the \ EO program IS 3\ aIlable trom
ministry human resources branches.
PLANNING CYCLE As part of the annual reporting mechanism, mmistries are reqUIred
to sUbmJI Strategles ior RenewaJ action plans to the Human
Resources Secretariat, \1anagement Board of Cabinet The
development of mimstry action plans is seen as a component ot
strategic human resources planning with links to other
management processes (prioritv planning and resource allocatIOn
policy development, operational planning and budgetmg)
CommenCIng 1989.90, the timing of the StrategIes for Renev.al
reporting cvcle will coincide with the estimates cvcle thus
providing the logical linkage between fiscal and human resources
planning. A chart showing the various steps in the v. hole
Strategies for Renewal cycle can be seen on the following page
While ministry action plans will be compatible with other ministrv
processes, they must also dearly contribute to the corporate
strategies of Re.. italization, Reshaping and Redeployment
Specificallv ministries are asked to provide infonnation on.
. Human resources management structures, processes 3nd
issues,
. Use of total turnover dollars (including YEO uptake) and other
available opportunities to effect change, e g 7" upcoming
significant program changes, northern relocation, etc
. Planned ministrY initiatives,
. Commitments and expenditures,
. Results achieved.
This consolidation of human resources and emplovment eqUltv
planning supports and builds on initiatives implemented under
Strategies for Renewal in 1987. 88.
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I PLANNING CI'CLE
SEPTH.13ER
Corporate
111 Strategies for II
~" Renewal Update /~
AUGUST DECEMBER
Corporate Ministry Action
summary Plans for next fiscal
year to HRS
.. ==
~ .
JULY FEBRUARY
Final assessment Approval In
and evaluation of princIple of plans
results submitted in
December
~ JUNE ~
- - :,' -. ~ Mlnlstr>: results ~
,~ ~..~.,' ~-~_! ~~;-;:-.j;.., _ />Om prevIous fiscal ~
.~- - --~ ' year to HRS
- RESPONSI8ILTY. MINISTRIES . HUMAN RESOURCES SECRETARIATI
MANAGEMENT BOARD SECRETARIAT
SEPTEMBER Strategies tor Renewal Update p.;bHshed 'effecting any revIsed
strategic directions anc objectives
~ DECEMBER Ministries submit actio:"! plans fo' ~ext fiscal year (I e In December
1 990 ministrres subm plans for 1 991 19S 2)
FE8RUARY HAS/MaS approve these action :;Ians sU/;-'11ltted in December
JUNE Ministries submIt risca year enc 'esults (l e In June' 991
ministries submit resu':s for fisca year 19;') 1991)
. JULY HAS/MBS assess anc evaluate <: seal yea end results
f
AUGUST Corporate report com~ led meas.lnng pro~ ess to date
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!f&j't (~ I {U
.. UomnlfJ,J(Onf'J{ j. oZP/lfl}f
July 14--:. Has
MEMBERS OF THE 0 P.P
Our Force is a front-line representative of the Pub~_:
Service of the Province of Ontario Its emplcyees are
easily id.~tif1able and interact daily v~th the publ_=
SecauI. of thi', I believe that to be an effect_ie Force
va require personnel who mirror the cultural mosa.: of t~_s
Province.
.
Women, aboriginals, racial minoritie., francoptQnes 4~d
persons with disabilities are among the grou.p. d.esigna:ed
tor equal opportunity employment lnitiatives v~thin .ie
Force Continual consultation will take place v; :~, repre-
sentatives ot these groups. and we intend to rec~~~t vigc:-
ously wi thin thern. Having mer. men and women in ::Jur ranits
from this Province's diver.e cultural and racial ;opulat.on
can only strengthen our organiJation
~
To auist both the Force anct the Ministry of the Solie:' :or
~neral to meet the challenge and to ensure =omp.iance w.th
government policie.. I recently appointed Superintendent
Phil Caney to coordinate our efforts on employm.nt equi~y
CUring the next several. months. Superintendent Caney and
hi. Mini.try colleague. will develop and initiate an emp.oy-
=-nt equ1ty plan. You can be assured that pre.en: pro9r~.
location. throughout the province" current occupatio~al
distribution and other tactors will be taken utO account
during the rlan development..
~cause the cultural and racial change. in our c1_8nt groups
require 1.11. mere than ever. to be better rrepared to address
their concern.. multicultural. training and deve_opment for
all employee. i. to be enhanced Significantly
The Foree has adopted the theme - -Diversity in our Ra.'3ks.
. - for this important initiative to reflect the spirit and
goodwill we "'ill provide toward its succe.. ! want all
Force Managers to manage 4iveraity with skill to ensure
fairness and equality for all Force employe..
I ask that you give your full support to these initia:~ves
to ensure the Province's population is better served
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