HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-1545.Chiasson.90-11-01
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ONTARIO EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE I
CROWN EMPLOYEES DEL'ONTARIO
1111 GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DIJNDAS STflEET WEST TORONTO. ONTARIO. MSG 128 SUITE 2'00 TELEPHONElltl1PHONE
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST TORONTO. (ONTARIO) M5G lZ8 BIJREAU 2100 (41 B) 598.0688
1545/88
IN HI MATTER OJ' D ARBXTRA'l'IOlf
Under
TIlE CRaB IMPLOYBES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THI GRIEVANCB SBT'l'LBMBB'l' BOARD
BBTWBEN
OPSEU (Chiasson)
Grievor
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The Crown in Right of ontario
(Ministry of Community & Social Services)
Employer
BEFORE: E. Ratushny Vice-Chairperson
I. Thomson Member
A. Merritt Member
FOR TBE N. Coleman
GRIBVOR Counsel
Gowling, Strathy & Henderson
Barristers & Solicitors
POR THI S Patterson
EMPLOYER Counsel
Legal services Branch
Ministry of community &
Social Services
BlARING: September 13, 1990
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DECISION
The Grievor is an Income Maintenance Officer in the Sudbury
Office of the Ministry of Community and Social Services. Her work
involves dealing with a caselead of financially needy clients and
arranging fer financial and ether assistance in accordance with
Ontario law. She is one of 21 such employees with three immediate
supervisors who report to the Direct Services Manager. The
Grievor's immediate supervisor is Dennis Oekenden and the Direct
Services Manager is Peter Samborski. >.
In April of 1986, she was assigned Case load #332. In
October of 1987, she became concerned that the number of cases
assigned to her was so excessive that it was not possible for her
adequately to service her clients. The Grievor expressed this
concern to her immediate supervisor at that time. On December 31,
1987, she sent a memorandum to that supervisor documenting the
problem Her situation is summed up in the following paragraph:
I am a hard, conscientious worker, who is well organized,
able to priorize and logical. However, there are only 7
1/4 work hours in a day. HELP!
She received a response dated January 26, 1988, which acknowledged
"the excess workload that you and most of the other income
T(\aintenance officers are carrying". The Grievor's "sincere and
supreme effort" was also acknowledged.
On February 5, 1988, the Grievor made a written request for
"paid overtime for an unspecified number of hours" The response
was that a request for "a specific reason and a specific number of
hours" would be considered Howe,ver, the Grievor concluded from
informal discussions that such a request would not be successful
and she did not apply. The Grievor acknowledged that the relative
allocation of cases to her and to other officers was equitable but
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expressed her opinion that a number of factors contributed to
making her workload much heavier than those of her colleague::;.
These factors included the thorough and conscientious manner in
which she did her work, the type of clients and number of their
dependents, the travelling distances and others
The Grievor expressed her concerns once more in writing on
May 16, 1988. In June she was assigned to other dutie:?l and
Caseload 1332 was assigned to another Officer. It was assigned
back to the Grievor in December of 1988 but the workload had not
been reduced. On January 4, 1989 another memoran~um was sent to
her supervisor requesting a reduction of her case10ad from
approximately 350 cases to 250 cases as well as a setting out of
priorities for her caseload She requested a meeting by January
11 and a written reply after the meeting
The District Services Manager, Mr. Samborski was frank in I
acknowledging the problem of workload levels. He testified that
the problem was due to the increasing number of applications by
clients togeth~r with his own inability to obtain funding from the
Ministry for additional staff In December of 1988; he had. asked
the three supervisors to conduct a review of the problem, including
geographical size, composition of case load and alternative
approaches (such as increasing the mail-out caseloag), and to
I provide him with recommendations. Since they were aware of the
I excessive workload, care was taken not to impose pressure upon the
officers such as the setting of objectives to be met.
I The Grievor was required to be in the office on Wednesdays
and Thursdays when she would receive clients and return telephone
calls On the other three working days, she would visit clients
outside of the office If she wished to work away from the office
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on a Wednesday or a Thursday, she was required to make a formal
request and to receive authorization
On Wednesday, January 11th, the Grievor had a heavy day of
interviewing clients at the office. Her supervisor, Mr. Oekenden,
had not yet responded to her memorandum of January 4th At 3:30
p.m., a client arrived whom the Grievor had reason to believe was
potentially dangerous. At 4:45 p.rn , the end of her work-day, she
had not yet reached him. In these circumstances, she went to Mr.
Oekenden's office to see whether he would send the client away
She also was upset and angry that the workload problem had not been
addressed and stated that she would not be coming to work the next
day as a result. Mr Oekenden responded that since the client had'
been waiting so long, the Grievor should see him, which she did.
No problems were encountered in this interview and the
client left at 5.,05 p m However, when the interview concluded,
the Grievor discovered that Mr. Oekenden had left for the day and
she had been alone in the office with a potentially dangerous
client. This accentuated her concern about the general security
problem at the office in addition to the workload problem
Nevertheless, she changed her mind about missing work the next day
and decided to try one more time to see whether her concerns might
be addressed. ,-
On Thursday, January 12th, the Grievor attended work at the
usual time However, at 10 30 a.m., she told Mr. Oekenden that the
failure of management to take appropriate action regarding her
caseload was affecting her health contrary to Article 18.1 of the
Collective Agreement and she left the office without approval
(The Grievor did not pursue the Article 18 1 justification at the
hearing and no evidence was presented with respect' to her health)
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Her counsel characterized her departure as having been triggered
by her emotional response to the inaction on her legitimate
complaints.
The Manager, Mr. Samborski, was informed of these events
when he returned to the office at 11:20 a.m. After consulting with
the Ministry's Area Manager of Human Resources, he attempted to
reach the Grievor by telephone and finally spoke with her at 12 20
p.rn He informed her that he was ordering her to return to her
work duty, that her absence would be considered leave without
permission and that her failure to return would be treated as an
act of insubordination requiring disciplinary action. The Grievor
denied that insubordination had been mentioned during this
conversation. She stated that she already had decided to return
to work at 1:00 p.m , following her lunch and informed Mr.
Samborski of her decision.
The Grievor returned to work at 1:00 p m At 1 50 p.m. Mr
Samborski returned to the office and the Grievor attempted to
discuss the problem of her workload with him. Mr Samborski
informed her that he did not wish to discuss the matter at that
time but merely wanted her to return to her work. He testified
that when she came in to see him, she had her winter coat with her
but the Grievor could not recall this. She testified that she had
returned with the purpose of discussing her problem with Mr.
Samborski and would not have returned if she had known that he
would refuse to do so. She informed him that if he would not
discuss the matter she would leave again
Once more, he ordered her to return to her work duty a~d
told her that if she failed to do so, her conduct would be treated
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as insubordination and disciplinary action would follow. The
Grievor left the office at approximately 1:50 p.m. She testified
that she worked on her files at home from 3 00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
on that day.
After further consultation with the Director of Human
Resources, Mr. Samborski arranged for one-half day's pay to be
withheld and for a letter of counsel to be placed on her file
The Grievor seeks payment of the one-half day's pay which
she did not receive on January 12th, together with lost credits or
benefits and bank interest from that date. She takes the position
that the Employer's failure to respond to her legitimate complaints
precipitated her action so that the Employer must take some of the
responsibility for her absence. She considers the failure to pay
a full day's wages on January 12th to be excessive disciplinary
action in all of the circumstances.
The Employer takes the position that the payment of one-
half day's wages for the day was appropriate since that was all she
worked The work which she alleges to have done at home was not
authorized since she was required to be in the office on January
12th and had not received permission to work at home. The
deduction of pay was not disciplinary action but a response to her
unauthorized absence. We agree with this submission.
The Board has considerable sympathy for the work situation
which the Grievorand her colleagues were facing A conscientious
worker such as the Grievor would be particularly concerned about
her inability to respond adequately to the needs of her clients and
their dependents. After following regular procedures to draw the
problem to the attention of her supervisor and to document it in
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writing, she became frustrated by the absence of any apparent I
reaction. She left the workplace to express her frustration and
to attempt to generate a solution.
At the same time, there is no doubt that her conduct was
unauthorized She must bear the consequences of her "protest".
She did not perform authorized work for at least one-half of the
day in question and was not authorized to be absent. She is not
entitled to be paid for the time when she was absent from her
duties. She did have an alternative course of action, which was
to grieve her problem. We understand that she now has done so.
At the time of the incident in question, the Grievor was
not aware that a general review of the workload problem had been
initiated. It is regrettable that this was not communicated to her
earlier since it might have alleviated her frustration However,
we note that a meeting between income maintenance officers and her
supervisor had been scheduled for the next morning, January 13th,
at which the problem of workload was to be discussed. The
grievance is dismissed.
DATED at Ottawa this 1st day of November 1990.
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A. MBlUlI'rr, Member