HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-0518.Ghiandoni.96-08-16
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EMPLOYES DE LA COURONNE
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11111 GRIEVANCE COMMISSION DE
SETTLEMENT REGLEMENT
.' ..' BOARD DES GRIEFS
180 DUNDAS STREET WEST; SUITE 2100, TORONTO ON M5G 1Z8 TELEPHONE/TELEPHONE (416) 326-1388
180, RUE DUNDAS OUEST; BUREAU 2100, TORONTO (ON) M5G 118 FACSIMILE/TELECOPIE (416) 326-1396
GSB # 518/94, 519/94
OPSEU # 94A828, 94A829
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
OPSEU (Ghiandoni)
Grievor
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The Crown in Right of ontario
(Ministry of the Solicitor General &
Correctional Services)
Employer
BEFORE L. Mikus Vice-Chairperson
FOR THE A. Ryder
GRIEVOR Counsel
Ryder, Wright, Blair & Doyle
Barristers & Solicitors
FOR THE J. Benedict
EMPLOYER Manager, Grievance Administration & Negotiation
Ministry of the Solicitor General &
\ Correctional Services
HEARING May 25, 1995
September 22, 1995
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The gnevor, Greg Ghiandoni, was employed as an unclassified ProbatIon and Parole Officer in the
Manitowaning office, a satellite of the Sudbury Parole SefVlces Board. He was lured in May of 1991
and Ius contracts were renewed every six months until 1994 His last contract was not renewed and,
as a result, the grievor contends that he was disciplined and dismissed without Just cause in that "the
employer abused the investigation procedures of the Ministry's harassment policy in an attempt to
intimidate me from exercising my rights and to defame me in violation of Articles All and A 1.2
of the collective agreement" The grievor asks that he be reinstated to his former position,
compensated with interest for all lost wages, benefits and credits and that any reference to the unjust
dismissal be removed from his personnel records. He also asks for a declaration that the Area
Manager of the Probation and Parole Office and the Regional Personnel Administrator acted
inappropriately and for an order that the Employer cease harassing him.
The Umon takes the position that the failure to renew the grievors contract was based on the fact that
the grievor sought the protection of his Umon with respect to his complaint regarding a Job postmg.
It also took the position that the Board has the jurisdictIOn to interfere with the non-renewal of an
unclaSSIfied employee's contract if it can be shown that the decision was made in bad f8.1th. The
Employer takes the posItion that the grievor's contract was not renewed pursuant to Sections 8 and
9 of the Public Service Act and therefore this Board has no jurisdiction to interfere with the
Employer's deciSIOn.
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THE FACTS
The grievor began working for the Sudbury ProbatiOn and Parole office in May of 1988 as a
Probation and Parole Officer 1 His contract at the time was for four months. When that contract
expired in September of 1988, it was not renewed. The grievor was hrred again as an unclassified
Parole Officer In May of 1991 and until January of 1992 worked in the Espanola office. In January
of 1992 he transferred to the Manitowanmg office on Mamtoulin Island. Between May of 1991 and
February 21, 1994, the grievor was continuously employed on six-month contracts as an unclassified
Parole Officer During that time his perfonnance appraisals were good and there were no complamts
about lus work. In 1993 and 1994 he received a letter commending him for perfect attendance.
In March of 1994 the grievor's position was posted as a classified Probation and Parole Officer
position pursuant to the collective agreement. The grievor intended to apply for that position but
before he could do so, the posting was rescinded and the position was subsequently awarded as a
lateral transfer to another employee. The grievor testified that he was angry and upset about the
lateral transfer and spoke to his Union representative, Mr Larcher They met with Mr Ken Graham,
Personnel Manager, who adVIsed him that they were allowing the lateral transfer on compaSSiOnate
grounds in accordance With the collective agreement. The grievor advised Mr Graham that he would
be hearing from lum and returned to work on Manitoulin Island. Shortly thereafter the gnevor
received a letter dated April 12, 1994, from Mr Gary Bate, Area Manager, which stated as follows.
As discussed with you at our meeting of April 11 , 1994, and telephone conversation of April 12, your contract will
not be renewed contingent upon the arrival date of the P.P 0 transferring to the Manitowaning office on a lateral
transfer
We also discussed that a contract position as aP .P.O. would be available to you in Kirkland Lake should you deCide
to accept. The commencement date would be May 16 and your contract at the Manitowaning office would be
extended to that date, If you are not prepared to accept the Kirkland Lake contract position, your contract at the
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Manitowaning office will expire July I 1994. I would appreciate a response no later than April 15, 1994 Should
you have any questions, please contact me,
On April 15, 1994, Mr Bate called the gnevor advising him that he had his contract for Kirkland
Lake. The grievor advised him that he would be hearing from him in the future. The grievor then
called Mr Peter Slee, an Union representative, who advised him to write a letter setting out lus
concerns of the lateral transfer The grievor wrote a letter dated April 18, 1994, to Mr Bate wluch
stated as follows.
I have received your offer and sought advice from the Union regarding this matter and legitimacy of a lateral
transfer to Manitowaning.
I will respond to your offer of a contractual position for a Probation and Parole Officer in Kirkland Lake upon
clarification from Union representative.
On Wednesday, April 20, 1994, the grievor received a message on his answering maclnne advismg
him that Mr Bate wanted to see him in the Regional Office on the following Fnday On Friday, that
is April 22, 1994, Mr Graham, Mr Bate, Mr Larcher and the grievor met. At the commencement
of the meeting the grievor referred to Mr Bate's letter of April 12, 1994, but was adVIsed that the
Issue for that meeting was not the lateral transfer or the offer of the position m Kirkland Lake. The
grievor was advised that the Employer had received some information regarding the grievor's
background and wanted to start an informal InvestIgation based on that information. They asked if
the grievor had been angry when the person he was replacing had been transferred as a classified
employee to Sudbury The grievor denied that he was angry over that transfer The grievor was then
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advised that the employer had received some complaints regarding his performance as a parole
officer There were no specific complaints cited at the meeting and the gnevor advised them that he
wanted the allegations in wnting. At that point Mr Larcher suggested that these allegatIons
amounted to harassment and advised the grievor not to answer any more questions. The grievor was
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suspended with pay depending on the outcome of the mvestigation. As a result, he filed the first
grievance alleging unjust discipline and harassment,
On April 27, 1994, the grievor received a letter from Mr Bate that stated as follows
This letter is in reference to your unclassified contract status WIth the Manitowaning ProbatJ.on and Parole Office,
Please be advised that your unclassified contract will not be renewed. Effective April 24, 1994, your unclassified
contract expired, but, per the Employment Standards Act, you will receive 8 weeks salary in lieu of notJ.ce.
Please contact the Wlderslgned no later than one week upon receipt of tlus registered letter to arrange to pIck up
your personal belongings at the Manitowaning Probation and Parole Office and also at that time to return MinIstry
property such as keys, case notes, etc,
The gnevor testified that after the April 22, 1994, meeting no mention was made of the offer in
Kirkland Lake. The grievor was asked whether he would have accepted that offer and lus response
that "it would have been a tough deCision to make"
In cross-exammation, the grievor acknowledged that he had a meetmg with Mr Bate m December
of 1993 regarding the posting of lus pOSItion. He acknowledged that Mr Bate had explamed the
lateral transfer file and that it was possible the gnevor would not be awarded the Job He
acknowledged that at the time he was upset With the process. He also conceded that he had spoken
to Mr Larcher about the lateral transfer before the lrutial posting of March 29, 1994
In cross-examination the grievor recalled a meetmg on April 11, 1994, With Mr Bate at which tIme
the pOSItion m the Kirkland Lake office was discussed. He agreed that Mr Bate had asked for a
response by April 15, 1994, with respect to that position and agreed that his response was not
forwarded until April 18, 1994 The gnevor also aclmowledged that his contract was to have expired
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on April1?, 1994, but stated that it was not unusual for people to work Without a contract and that,
in the past, his own contracts had been renewed at the last minute.
Mr Ken Graham, the Area Personnel Admirustrator for the Sudbury office, has been With the
Mirustry for 24 years. His area of responsibility at the tune of the grievance mcluded the territory
from Barne to Cochrane, It was his responsibility to monitor the contracts for unclassified employees
and to interview applications for job competitions. He prepared the original posting and testified
that he had amended it two days later because it had been determined that there were not three
potential candidates Within the search area. The original posting limited the area of search to
employees of the Ministry of Solicitor General and Correctional Services in the Sudbury, Espanola
and Manitoulin area. The amended posting restricted the applicants to employees of the Ontario
Public SeMce and the Northern Region. It was his eVidence that the vacancy in the Marutowarung
office arose as the result of a successful lateral transfer to the Sudbury office by another parole
officer in the Marutowarung office. According to artlcle A.4 of the collective agreement, classified
employees can request a lateral transfer Before the posting, Mr Graham reviewed the lateral
transfer list. He noted that there was one application from a parole officer who was on a leave of
absence from Toronto and was working temporarily in Sudbury He determined that person was
qualified and contacted her With respect to the transfer She declined and, as a result, the job was
posted, Shortly thereafter Mr Graham received a call from Ms, PatriCia Geroux, a Parole and
Probation Officer, who asked why her application for transfer had not been conSidered, Mr Graham
checked the list again and discovered that she had put an apphcatlOn in for the Sudbury area. It was
her understanding that request included the Espanola and Manitowaning offices. When Mr Graham
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had reVIewed the list he understood that her application was only for the Sudbury office. She advised
hun that she wanted to move to the area for compassIonate reasons because her parents, who lived
in the area, were elderly and she wanted to move closer to them. Subsequently she was offered the
pOSItion in the Manitowamng office and was to take over the pOSItion on July 24, 1994
Mr Graham was referred to the Appointment to Unclassified Service contract for the grievor which
stated the effectIve date was April 25, 1994, and the expiry date June 17, 1994 He explained that
the contract was dated in such a manner to comply to the Employment Standards Act which
required that employees be given eight weeks notice if theIr contract was not to be renewed.
Mr Graham was asked about the meeting of April 22, 1994 He stated that the purpose of the
meeting was to deal with a number of complaints they had received about the grievor It was his
evidence that Mr Bate asked the gnevor two or three questions about these complamts at wluch
pornt the gnevor became very agitated. After a short caucus the grievor and Mr Larcher came In,
stated that they refused to answer any more questions and called the meeting a charade, Mr Bate
told the grievor that he mtended to rnvestlgate these complaints and adVIsed lum not to report to his
office 1n Mamtowanmg. The meetmg lasted about ten or twelve minutes.
Mr Graham testified that he had a meeting with the grievor prior to that meetmg some time during
the first week of April. At that time the grievor asked hun about the vacancy and the lateral transfer
list, He was agitated when Mr Graham tried to explain that classIfied employees had the first right
to a vacancy The grievor felt that the position was lus, that he had been doing it for a long time and
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was upset about the fact that classified staffhad more nghts to the position than he dId,
In cross-examination Mr Graham conceded that the complaints from staff accrued after the grievor
had been to see his DOlon. When he was asked whether he knew that the grievor was objecting to
the lateral transfer before the meeting of April 22, 1994, Mr Graham responded "likely"
Mr Gary Bate is the Area Manager for the Sudbury Probation and Parole Office. He is responsible
for 24 staff members wluch mcludes 15 parole and probation officers and eight support staff. His area
of responsibilIty includes Sudbury, Espanola and Manitowaning. He testified that he viSIted each
office once a month and discussed concerns with respect to cases, checked the files and
communicated with staff on a regular basis. It was his evidence that he spoke with the gnevor in
December of 1993 with respect to filling of a parole officer vacancy that had occurred as a result of
a retirement. Mr Bate told him about the lateral transfer request from a probation officer and felt
obliged to advise the grievor as to the process. He explained that the pOSItion would first go to the
redeployment of surplus staff If it cleared that stage, they would look to the lateral transfer lIst and,
lfthere were no lateral transfer requests on file, It would be posted for competition. Mr Bate stated
that the grievor was upset and Mr Bate suggested that if he disagreed with what he had been told
he should check WIth his DOlon.
Mr Bate testified that up to that pomt 10 time, his general assessment of the gnevor as a probatlOn
officer had been satisfactory The grievor met all the reqwrements of the Job, lus reports were done
on time and he saw no problems with his work. He described his working relatlOnslup With the
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gnevor as cordial.
As a result of the second lateral transfer request Mr Bate asked the grievor to come to his office for
a meetIng on April 11, 1994 He advised him that they had accepted the lateral transfer request and
the that posting would be Withdrawn. He told him that there was a contract position in Kirkland Lake
and offered it to him. He stated that the grievor was extremely upset at the time. Mr Bate stated
that he did not put a tune linnt on the Kirkland Lake offer but reminded the grievor that his contract
was to exprre shortly
Mr Bate testified that he did not hear from the grievor by April 15, 1994, so he telephoned him at
home and asked }urn If he had come to a decIsIon. He told him that there was some urgency m
responding because his contract was to expire in two days. The grievor told bun that a reply would
be forthcoming. Mr Bate explamed that the gnevor's contract was extended as a result of that
conversation. The gnevor had not deCIded whether to take the Kirkland Lake offer and Mr Bate
extended his contract to give him time to consider It.
Mr Bate gave evidence about the meetmg of April 22, 1994 He stated that the meeting came about
because he had received a number of complaints from employees m Ins area. As a result of those
complamts he felt that he needed to meet With the gnevor and Ins Union representative, Mr Bate
personally contacted Mr Larcher and set up a meeting at the office m Sudbury Mr Bate explamed
at the meeting that he had become aware of informatIOn and that he wanted to ask the gnevor
questIons about that information. By the time he had asked two of his three questions, the gnevor
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became very arumated, called the meeting a charade and refused to answer any more questions. The
grievor asked him to 'put his complaints in wnting and left the meetmg, Because he did not know
whether the gnevor intended to accept the Kirkland Lake offer, Mr Bate sent lum the April 27, 1994,
letter advlsmg him that his contract had expIred and would not be renewed. When Mr Bate was
asked why he decided not to renew the grievor's contract, he responded that it was principally
. because they had filled his position with a lateral transfer and his contract had expired. He also stated
that it was because he had received no answer to the Kirkland Lake offer and because of the events
of the week of April 18 - 22, 1994, mcluslve.
In cross-examination Mr Bate agreed that the grievor had worked without problem and that there
was nothing in hIs file or his appraIsals suggesting there had been complamts about hIm. He also
agreed that he met with all of the staff at the Manitowaning office once a month and that pnor to
April 18, 1994, no one had approached lum with any complamts about the grievor Mr Bate stated
that he had spoken to a co-worker of the grievor and that there appeared to be a lot of tenSIOn
between them, although he conceded that tensIOn did not interfere with the grievor's career prospects.
He also agreed in cross-examination that he had receIved no complamts concernmg the gnevor from
any of the judges or court officials the gnevor worked WIth on a regular baSIS. Mr Bate stated that
as of April 15, 1994, he mtended to renew the gnevor's contract as a Parole and Probation Officer
and, in fact, extended his contract for a week in order to gtve hIm time to make that deCision. Mr
Bate also conceded that he was aware as of that date that the grievor objected to the awarding of the
Manitowaning position as a lateral transfer He denied being aware of the fact that the Union
objected to that transfer as well.
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With specific reference to the complamt, Mr Bate testified that no formal complamt had been made
to mm about the grievor but he had received verbal statements he felt required more investigatIon.
Those complaints came from two employees in the Manitowaning office. Mr Bate testified that he
did not initiate the calls, nor did he prompt them. The complaints came to his attention between April
18 and April 22, 1994 As a result of those complamts, he formulated questions he intended to ask
the grievor at the meeting. One of them concerned a statement he allegedly made to a co-worker
about the person who got the posting, another one dealt with how he felt he had been treated. He
agreed that those questions did not relate to the grievor's performance so much as to his reactIOn to
the job competition.
ARGUMENT
The Union took the position that there were two issues for this Board to determine. The first is
whether It is withm the jurisdiction of the Board to review an employer's decision not to renew an
unclassified employee's contract if that decision was made in bad faith. The second issue is whether
bad faith did, m fact, playa role in this Employer's deCISion not to renew the gnevor's contract. It
based its argument on the fact that the deCision was motivated m whole or in part by the fact that the
gnevor had sought and obtamed the Umon's intervention.
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It was subnutted that the first issue was addressed in Re Ministry of Correctional Services and
OPSEU (Jarri) (May 23, 1995) GSB #933/91 (Dissanayake) The Umon took the pOSition that the
Jurisprudence respecting that issue is found at page 29.
Therefore, if the Employer acted in "bad faith" ill the sense of retaliating against the grievor for seeking asSIstance
from the Union, by not renewing his contract, that exercise of the Employer's authority has the effect of
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lUldennining the grievor's right to grieve, As m cases such as Re Pitirri, Re Merson, and Re Dunlop, the factual
basis here which gave rise to the W1dermining of Collective agreement rights, namely the seeking of assistance from
the Union, arose while the grievor was still an Employee, As m those cases, here the Employer made a conscious
decISion not to renew the gnevor's contract That decision was also made while the grievor was still an Employee,
The Union alleges that if not for the bad faith, the decision would have been made to renew If that happened, the
grievor's contract would have been extended for a further period and he would not have ceased to be a public
servant lUlder Section 9 of the Public Service Act. Therefore, the Employer's bad faith decision (if proved) will
be directly linked to the lUldemuning of the Collective agreement rights.
F or those reasons, followmg the reasoning in the previous decisIOns sighted above, the Board finds that these
gnevances are arbitrable,
The Union took the position that bad faith was evident in the facts. Firstly, management's
explanation for its decision not to renew the grievor's contract is not credible. That deciSIOn was
described by Mr Bate "as a direct result of not bemg advised of the gnevor's acceptance of the
Kirkland Lake positIon, and because the employment date of April 24 was reached." As a result, the
letter of April 27, 1994, was sent. However, the Union argued, the grievor's employment contract
did not expire on April 24 , 1994, as claimed, Rather it expired on June 17, 1994 The expiry date
of the contract does not explain the need to issue the letter of April 27, 1994 The claim that the
letter had to be delivered eight weeks pnor to the exprry on June 17, 1994, lacks credibility because
it was written on the understandmg that the contract expired on Apri124, 1994 The letter is clear
that the eight week's salary, in lieu of notIce, was not, as Mr Bate clauned, deSIgned to coinCide With
the last eight weeks of the contract. Indeed, if that was the case, the eight week period would have
had to commence on April 22, 1994
Mr Bate stated that another reason for the deCiSion not to renew the gnevor's contract was the
events which transpired In the penod of April 18 to April 22, 1994, concerning the alleged
complaints by the gnevor's co-workers. The Uruon subffiltted that this additional reason also lacks
credibility None of the "complaining employees" were called to give evidence. There IS no
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corroborating evidence of any kind to support the allegation. More importantly, it defies belief that
people who had worked With the grievor for some years without complamt, would suddenly and
within the space of four days, voice complaints that were so fundamental that they resulted in the
termination of the grievor's employment. Furthermore, the fact that these allegations occurred
virtually contemporaneously with Mr Slee's conversation with Mr Graham, creates a suspicion which
demands eIther an explanation, or, at the very least, some corroborating evidence to support the
existence of the complaints. In other words, where the Employer relies on staff complaints to justIfy
the termination of employment and where the tnmng of the complaints is suspIcious, to say the least,
the Employer ought to provide corroboratmg evidence before It asks this Board to accept those
allegatIOns.
The Umon argued that between April 15 and April 21, 1994, management underwent a fundamental
change of attItude toward the grievor The only intervening event which was clearly established 10
the evidence was the fact that the grievor sought and obtamed the intervention of the Union,
Accordmgly, 10 the absence of any evidence to support management's allegatIOns of employee
complamts, it was submItted that It IS reasonable to conclude that management's deCISion was a
reactIOn to the mtervention by the Umon and the fact that the gnevor had sought the Umon's help
With respect to the issue of remedy, the Umon submItted that the remedy ought to place the grievor
in the position he would have been 10 but for the deCIsion taken against lum in bad faith. In the
circumstances of tlus case, but for the bad deCIsion, the Employer intended to offer the grievor a
contract at Kirkland Lake. Accordingly, the Umon asked that the Employer be directed to offer the
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grievor a contract of equal duration as a Probation and Parole Officer together with compensation
for lost income, with interest. until the new contract commences. It was also submitted that the
arrears m compensation ought to take mto account the tax implications of a lump sum payment. In
support of its position the Union referred the Board to Re The Ministry of Health and OPSEU
(Ohrt)(May 6. 1990) GSB #250/88(Dissanayake), Re The Ministry of Correctional Services and
OPSEU (Brian Miller and Clair MacPhail)(March 2, 1987), GSB #531/82 and #532/82
(Verity)and Re Ministry of Citizenship and OPSEU (Grinius)(July 24, 1995). GSB #1495/89,
#1357/90, #1409/90. #1567/90 and #1568/90(Fisher).
The:Ministry took the position that the Employer's deciSIOn not to renew an unclassified employee's
contract is consistent with Sections 8 and 9 of the Public Service Act and IS, therefore. inarbltrable.
A vacancy was created for a classIfied Probation and Parole Officer m the Manitowaning office. The
gnevor was advised as early as December of 1992. how such a classified vacancy would be filled.
The grievor does not seem to have taken this mformation well and became upset. He was adVIsed
by Mr Bate to speak WIth lus Union representatIve.
The Employer submItted that by operation of Article 4 of the collective agreement and the Mimstry's
applicable policy. the classIfied posItion was filled by lateral transfer for compassionate reasons. The
successful candidate was to take up her new posItion in the Manrtowaning office in July of 1994 The
gnevor was offered employment as an unclassIfied ProbatIon Officer m Kirkland Lake and lus
contract was extended so that he could make a deCIsion regarding that offer He never responded.
The gnevor's unclassified appointment or contract was extended for eight weeks solely to meet the
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requirements of the Employment Standards Act. The Employer took the position that there IS
nothing in the evidence of Mr Bate or Mr Graham that would suggest bad faith or discrimmation
in their decision not to renew the grievor's unclassIfied contract.
In support of its position with respect to the right of the Employer to decide not to renew a contract,
the Employer relied on the case of Re Ministry of Correctional Services and OPSEU
(Humeniuk) (December 5, 1985), GSB #614/84 (Springate) wherein it was stated.
There is nothing in the collectIve agreement or in the applicable statutes which guarantees contract employees the
right to be reappointed, or which, in any way restricts management when it makes a deCIsion as to which contract
employees are not to be renewed, Accordingly, the non renewal of a grievor's contract, which was not tainted by
bad faith on the part of the Employer, did not mvolve a breach of either the Collective agreement or a relevant
statute,
It also referred the Board to the case ofRe Ministry of the Attorney General and OPSEU (Milks)
(March 11, 1993),GSB #1000/92(Low), Re Ministry of Correctional Services and OPSEU
(Houston and Campbell) (November 18, 1993),GSB #1799/90 and #1803/90 (Venty)
DECISION
Dealing first with the Issue of the jurisdictIOn of the Board, It IS clear that the Jafri decision stands
for the proposition that if an employer's decision not to renew the contract of an unclassified
employee was made for reasons which resulted m the undermming or abndgement of any right of an
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employee under the collective agreement, the employer's actions are reviewable by a Board of
Arbitration, If the employer acted ill such a manner, the Jafri Board equated it to ".bad faIth." That
panel stated that If the employer was retaliating agamst the grievor for seekmgassistance from the
Uruon by not reneWing his contract, the exercise of the employer's authority would have the affect
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ofundermimng the gnevor's nght to gneve, If the Umon can prove that the employer's decision In
the instant case was made in bad faith, it would be a direct link to the undermining of the grievor's
collectIve agreement rights. On those grounds, this Board has the junsdictIon to reVIew the reasons
for the Employer's decision not to renew the grievor's contract.
The issue then becomes whether, in the ClTcumstances of this case, the Employer's deciSIOn not to
renew the grievor's contract was based on the fact that he contacted the Union With respect to his
right to a classlfied positIon.
Some of the facts are indisputable. The grievor has had numerous six month contracts with the
Employer datIng back to 1988 The gnevor has had two evaluatIons in that time, neIther of which
could be characterised as negative. The grievor has never had any complamts made agamst lum by
co-workers or other people he deals with in the perfonnance of his dutIes. The gnevor's positIon was
posted as a classified position and was granted to another employee on the baSIS of the lateral transfer
requrrements under the collective agreement. The gnevor was offered a posItion In Kirkland Lake
as late as April 15, 1994 Some time between April 18 and April 22,1994, the Employer received
complaInts from the grievor's co-workers, As a result of those complaints and because the grievor
did not respond to the Kirkland Lake offer, the Employer deCIded not to renew lus contract.
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As can be seen from those facts, until April 15, 1994, the Employer was quite prepared to offer
another contract position to the grievor There was no suggestIon of bad faIth regardmg the
Employer's decision to award the full tune classified position to another employee. However, the
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same can not be said with respect to the Employer's treatment of the grievor Sometime between
April 15 and April 22, 1994, the Employer changed its mInd about the grievor's positiOn In Kirkland
Lake. The Employer suggested It was because the grievor had not responded to that offer by the date
indicated. Although that may be one of the reasons for the decision not to renew the grievor's
contract, I cannot ignore the fact that the Employer relied on alleged complaints made by co-workers
in arriving at a decision not to renew the grievor's contract. Those complaints were never placed
before this Board, No witnesses were called to repeat them directly before the Board or the gnevor
I am unable to explain why the Employer would place so much credence in those complaints given
their vagueness and timing. In my Ylew the only reason the Employer relied on those alleged
complaints was to buttress its deciSion not to renew the gnevor's contract. While I accept that, in
part, the decision not to renew the gnevor's contract was motivated by lus failure to respond to the
Kirkland Lake offer, nevertheless, I am constraIned to find that it was also motivated In some part
by the gnevors deciSiOn to Include the Union In his objection to the lateral transfer There IS Simply
no other reason to explam the Employers change of position.
Having found that the Employer did, in part, rely on the grievor's request that the Uruon mtervene
on his behalf, the Issue then becomes what, if any, remedy the gnevor should be granted. It IS
accepted that In reinstating a gnevor, Boards of Arbitration attempt to place the grievor, to the extent
possible, in the position he/she would have been In but for the Employer's actions, In most cases that
IS not a difficult assignment. Given the recent developments m the public sector, specifically the
actual and proposed reduction of staff m all levels of the public service, It IS more difficult in the
crrcumstances of this case. Nevertheless, what is reasonable based on the eVidence before me IS the
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17
conclusion that, but for the bad faith consideration and in accordance with the usual practice, the
grievor would have had his contract .extended in April of 1994 for another six. months. Whether he
would have had further extensions at the end of that contract would depend on numerous factors,
includmg the Employer's operational reqUIrements at the time. We can only speculate as to what
those factors might be. However, the Board is satisfied that but for the bad faith of the Employer,
the gnevor's contract would have been renewed for another SIX months.
The grievor then IS entitled to a declaranon that his contract was not renewed, m part, because of the
exercise of his rights under the collective agreement. I direct the parties to attempt to agree on the
appropriate remedy to address tills breach. If the parties are unable to agree and, given the
extraordinary recent events in the public sector, I would ask the parties to make submissions to this
Board as to the appropriate remedy in these circumstances, I will remain seized of tlns matter
pending notification by the parties of the results of theIr endeavours.
Signed tln~h day of August, 1996
\ /aAfl/A ~
Loretta Mikus, Vice-Chair
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