HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-0797.Clarke.07-10-15 Decision
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas Sl. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396
Commission de
reglement des griefs
des employes de la
Couronne
Nj
~
Ontario
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. : (416) 326-1388
Telec. : (416) 326-1396
GSB# 2007-0797
UNION# 2007-0310-0026
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
BETWEEN
BEFORE
FOR THE UNION
FOR THE EMPLOYER
HEARING
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Clarke)
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Children and Youth Services)
Nimal Dissanayake
Serge Linarello
Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Nicholas Sapp
Employee Relations Advisor
Ministry of Children and Youth Services
October 9,2007.
Union
Employer
Vice-Chair
2
Decision
The grievor, Ms. Amanda Clarke filed a grievance dated April 18, 2007 as follows:
I grieve that the employer is in violation of article 2 (Management Rights); 3 (No
discriminationlEmployment Equity); and 9 (Health and Safety) and any other article
or employer policy that may apply.
The desired settlement is:
1. Restore my previous Monday and Friday reporting days at Pathways Reporting
Centre in Markham.
2. Require that probation Manager for York Region, Paul Hunter, receive a program
of sensitivity training.
3. That no harassment or discrimination result from the filing of this grievance.
This matter came before me for mediation-arbitration on the agreement of the parties.
During the mediation phase of the process the union and the employer presented the relevant
facts, the issues in dispute and their respective positions. The mediation, however, did not lead
to a resolution of the grievance. In the circumstances, the parties requested that I issue a decision
based on the facts and the respective positions of the parties as articulated during mediation.
The grievor is employed with the employer as a Probation Officer. She had joined the
employer in April of 1985, and since approximately 2004 transferred to Markham. The reporting
centre for Markham probation officers was known as Pathways. (The Pathways Office). The
gist of the grievance is that the grievor had her access to the Pathways Office space for purposes
of meeting with clients reduced from two days a week to one day a week.
The Pathways Office space is shared. In the period leading up to the instant grievance,
the grievor and another full-time probation officer had access to the Pathways Office two days
each per week. Then a third person, a part-time probation officer, was also assigned to
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Markham, and was allowed to use the Pathways Office space. Since then the grievor's access to
the Pathways Office space was reduced to one day a week. The grievance is an attempt to have
her two days access restored.
There is no question that the grievor genuinely feels that she was unfairly treated. She
was of the opinion that in the first place there was no need to assign a part-time officer to
Markham, given the low workload. Moreover, she pointed out that several other Probation
Officers, with less seniority than herself, had access to their offices two days a week for purposes
of meeting with clients.
The employer advised that it understood why the gnevor would feel aggrieved.
However, it was asserted that there was a severe shortage of office space. While the employer
would like to make office space more accessible to the grievor, as well as other employees, given
the limited space available and its overall business, it was constrained from doing so. The
employer's position was that the available office space was allocated among employees based on
operational considerations.
The onus of establishing a violation of the collective agreement is on the union. There
was no assertion that the grievor was discriminated on the basis of a prohibited ground in article
3, or that the reduction of access to the office space exposed the grievor to any health and safety
risk in violation of article 9.
Article 2, the Management rights provIsIOn in the collective agreement cited in the
grievance, explicitly provides inter alia, that "the right to hire and layoff, appoint, assign and
direct employees, determine organization, staffing levels, work methods, the location of the
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workplace ..., shall be vested exclusively in the employer". These exclusive rights of the
employer are stated to be "subject only to the provisions of this central collective agreement and
any other collective agreement to which the parties are subject".
Upon being questioned, the union was unable to point out any collective agreement right
of the grievor which may have been denied or abridged as a result of the employer's action of
reducing her access to the office space from two days to one. The gist of the union's position
was that it was unfair that the grievor's access to office space is limited to one day, when
employees with lesser seniority had greater access.
The employer has the management right to determine the number of employees it needs
to hire in any particular location, and to organize such work location as it deems fit. This Board
has no authority to intervene on the basis that the Board is of the opinion that the employer's
actions result in unfairness. It can only do so, if employer action is unlawful or in some way
adversely affects employee collective agreement rights. For example, even if this Board agrees
with the grievor that there was no need to assign an additional part-time probation officer to
Markham given its low workload, this Board has no authority to intervene. Similarly, even if the
Board is of the opinion that there is a fairer method of distributing office space, it has no
jurisdiction to direct the employer to adopt such method as long as the employer has not violated
the collective agreement or any law.
The grievor's reliance on her greater seniority IS of no assistance either. Where a
collective agreement provides that an employer is required to have regard to seniority for certain
purposes, e.g. promotions and layoffs, the employer must give preference to senior employees as
required by the particular provision. However, where no such provision is made for preference,
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seniority rights have no application. Thus for example, in the absence of provision in the
collective agreement, it has been held that an employer is free to retain the employees it feels are
best without regard to seniority (Re Pro Insul Ltd., 2000, 88 L.AC. (4th) 397 (Tettensor); and
that management is not obliged to consider seniority when selecting bargaining unit employees
to perform managerial functions on a temporary basis (Re Regional Municipality of Waterloo,
(2003) 116 L.AC. (4th) 381 (Stewart). The collective agreement that governs the rights between
these parties does not require the employer to consider seniority in assigning office space or
office locations.
In summary, the employer's action of reducing the grievor's access to office space has
not adversely affected any collective agreement right of the grievor. Therefore, despite the belief
of the grievor that she had been treated unfairly, no violation of the collective agreement has
been established.
Therefore, the grievance is hereby dismissed.
Dated this 15th day of October 2007 at Toronto, Ontario.
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