HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006-1615.Bono.07-12-05 Decision
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas Sl. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396
Commission de
reglement des griefs
des employes de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. : (416) 326-1388
Telec. : (416) 326-1396
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
Nj
~
Ontario
GSB# 2000-1615
UNION# 2001-0205-0007
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
BETWEEN
BEFORE
FOR THE UNION
FOR THE EMPLOYER
HEARING
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Bono)
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Labour)
Owen V. Gray
Mark Barclay
Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Lisa Compagnone
Counsel
Ministry of Government Services
December 3,2007.
Union
Employer
Vice-Chair
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Decision
[1] In mid 2000 Jennifer Bono was employed as a Program Assistant in the Ministry's
Office of the Worker Advisor in Hamilton. She requested consideration for transfer to a
suitable job elsewhere in the Ministry of Labour. Later that year the employer posted
two Program Assistant positions of the sort to which the grievor believed the employer
could and should have transferred her pursuant to article 6.6.1 of the collective
agreement. Article 6.6.1 then provided, as it still does, that:
6.6.1 With the agreement of the Union, the employee and the Employer, an
employee may be assigned to a vacancy where:
(a) the vacant position is identical to the position occupied by the employee,
and
(b) the vacant position is in the same ministry as the position occupied by the
employee, and the provisions of Articles 6.1.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 shall not
apply.
In January 2001 Ms. Bono grieved that "the employer has violated the collective
agreement by failing to grant my request for a lateral transfer dated June 13, 2000 to
an identical position despite granting lateral transfers to other employees in similar or
identical circumstances." In due course that grievance was referred to arbitration.
[2] The hearing in this matter began on November 30, 2001. From the outset the
employer took the position that this board was without jurisdiction to review a decision
not to agree to or effect a transfer under Article 6.6, unless perhaps it had acted in bad
faith in considering the request, which it denied. In that hearing the union's
representative alleged that the employer had acted in bad faith by misconstruing its
own policy on transfers and concluding that the positions in question did not meet the
requirement in clause (a) of article 6.6.1 that they be "identical" to the grievor's
position.
[3] On that first hearing day the grievor completed her testimony-in -chief in support of
her grievance. Her cross-examination began but was not concluded that day. Thereafter
there were a series of reschedulings and adjournments on agreement of the parties. In
the result, the next hearing day was September 6, 2007, nearly six years after the first.
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[4] At the hearing of September 6, 2007 the employer raised issues about the
intervening delay and the failure of the grievor to attend the hearing that day. Those
issues were resolved by the parties' agreeing on terms of an adjournment to Monday,
December 3, 2007. Those terms included the following:
. There will be an order in my usual terms, requiring that by October 5, 2007,
the union deliver written particulars of the facts on which it relies in this
matter and produce copies of any documents on which it relies, including
particulars and documents concerning any transfer under Article 6.6.1 which
the union says the employer made between jobs that were no more "identicaf'
than the grievor's job was to the jobs posted;
. If upon receipt of the union's particulars employer counsel concludes that the
facts alleged do not amount to a breach of the collective agreement, he or she
will be at liberty to promptly bring a motion to have the grievance dismissed
for failure to allege a prima facie case;
I confirmed those and the other terms of adjournment in my order of September 14,
2007. That order included the following with respect to the union's obligation to deliver
particulars:
[5] I direct that the union provide the employer with full written particulars of the
allegations of fact on which it relies in this matter, together with copies of any
documents in the possession, custody or power of the union or of the grievor on which
the union may wish to rely in these proceedings. The particulars provided shall
include particulars of any acts or omissions on which the union relies in these
proceedings to demonstrate that the employer acted in "bad faith" and, without
limiting the foregoing, shall include particulars of any transfer under Article 6.6.1
which the union says the employer made between jobs that were no more "identicaf'
than the grievor's job was to the jobs posted, including the name of the employee
transferred, the approximate date of the transfer, the job duties of the job from which
the employee was transferred and the job duties of the job to which the employee was
transferred.
[6] With respect to each act or omission alleged, the union's particulars shall indicate
what was done or not done, when, where, by what means and by whom. If conduct is
attributed to the employer or the union, the particulars shall indicate who is alleged
to have so acted on that party's behalf. Conclusory statements based on
unparticularized allegations of fact are not sufficient. The allegations of fact set out
(exclusive of any conclusory statement or argument) should be sufficiently
comprehensive that it would be unnecessary for the union to call any evidence if the
employer were to admit that all of those allegations of fact were true. It is not
necessary for the union to include in its particulars a description of the evidence by
which it will seek to prove any of the allegations of fact set out in its particulars. It is
not necessary for a union to identify in its particulars any witness to an event in
question, unless the presence of that individual is a material fact on which the union
relies.
[7] The union's particulars shall set out the remedies sought with respect to the
gnevance.
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[9] If the union fails to produce a document or provide particulars of an allegation in
accordance with this order it may not introduce that document into evidence or
tender evidence about that allegation in these proceedings without leave.
[5] Thereafter, by letter dated November 28, 2007, the union delivered the following
particulars:
1. The Grievor applied for a lateral transfer within the Ministry of Labour on July
5, 2000.
2. The Grievor's home position at all relevant times has been Program Assistant,
Office of the Worker Advisor (OAS).
3. The position into which she was seeking a lateral transfer was Program
Assistant to the Regional Program Advisors, Operations Position (OAS).
4. Both positions were located in the Hamilton office at 1 Jarvis St., Hamilton.
5. The reason for the lateral transfer request was given as:
'Change - Able - Chance for future advancement'
COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT
6. As an OPS Classified employee the Grievor was eligible to apply for a lateral
transfer.
7. The Collective Agreement provides (at Article 6.6) that for a lateral transfer to
occur the positions are to be identical.
S. The Union acknowledges that the job specifications for the two Program
Assistant positions do not meet the strictest test of being identical.
DENIAL OF TRANSFER AND GRIEVANCE
9. The Grievor was denied a lateral transfer match on the basis that the two
positions were not identical. The Union understands that the sole basis on which
the Ministry denied the lateral transfer was that the positions were not deemed
to be identical.
10. The position of Program Assistant to RP A - Operations Division was
subsequently posted.
11. The Grievor applied to the posting and was not successful in the job competition.
12. Subsequent to being informed that she was successful [sic] in the job competition
but prior to the Employer having filled the position, the Grievor filed the subject
grievance on January 4, 2001. The grievance asserts that the Grievor should
have been placed into the position as a result of her earlier lateral transfer
request. The remedy sought through the Grievance was to immediately suspend
the job competition and place her directly into the position.
ALLEGATION OF POISONED WORK ENVIRONMENT
13. The Grievor has stated throughout the grievance process, including at the Stage
Two meeting held in 2001, that she applied for a lateral transfer because a
poisoned work environment existed at her workplace at the Office of the Worker
Advisor. Further, the Grievance stated that she was seeking to remedy her
complaint of the poisoned workplace by affecting a lateral transfer to the
Operations Division.
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14. The Union is not aware of the Employer taking any steps to investigate or
address the Grievor's concerns about working in a poisoned work environment
subsequent to its being informed of the reason for her transfer request.
APPLICATION OF A LESSER STANDARD FOR TRANSFERS
15. The Union acknowledges that it has no evidence that the Ministry of Labour uses
any other standard for lateral transfers than the strict test requiring that the
positions be identical.
16. Notwithstanding that this Ministry has a strict test, other Ministries can and do
take additional compassionate considerations into account. And occasionally
apply a less strict standard. The Union will provide particularized examples of
this practice no later than mid-day, Friday November 30,2007.
17. The Union does not assert that the Employer acted in bad faith in applying the
strict test in the case of the Grievor.
REMEDY REQUESTED
18. The Grievor continues to be employed at the Office of the Worker Advisor and
continues to seek relocation out of that Office.
[6] On receipt of these particulars the employer gave notice that when the hearing
resumed it would seek an order dismissing the grievance for failure to assert a prima
facie case, without prejudice to any other challenge it might make to the particulars if
that motion failed.
[7] The further particulars promised in paragraph 16 of the particulars were not
delivered, either by November 30, 2007 or at all.
[8] The union agreed that the hearing scheduled for December 3, 2007 could be held by
teleconference. Before the teleconference began it advised the employer that it would
not oppose the employer's motion. Its representative explained to me that this was on
the basis that I would determine the motion on its merits. But for that observation, and
in the absence of any obvious defect in my jurisdiction to grant what the motion sought,
the union's having stated that it did not oppose the motion would ordinarily have been
sufficient reason to grant it.
[9] On a motion of this kind the question is whether the facts alleged by the union, if
proven true, would establish that the employer conduct complained of in the grievance
breached the collective agreement.
[10] Paragraphs 13 and 14 of the union's particulars allege, for the first time in these
proceedings, that "a poisoned work environment existed at her workplace" when the
grievor applied for a lateral transfer. Despite what is said in the second sentence of
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paragraph 13, the written grievance before me says nothing about a poisoned work
environment. Whatever may have been said during the grievance procedure, to which
privilege would ordinarily preclude any reference, the union's opening statement in
these proceedings on November 30, 2001 made no mention of a "poisoned work
environment" or workplace conditions that could be so described, nor did the grievor's
testimony-in-chief that day. The union's conclusory assertion in this regard is
unsupported by particulars of any acts or omissions that could be said to have created a
"poisoned work environment" as that term is normally understood. There is, moreover,
no allegation that any such acts or omissions were brought to the employer's attention
before it made the decisions about which this grievance complains.
[11] The dispute with which these proceedings have been and are concerned is about
the propriety of the employer's decision not to transfer the grievor into one of two
particular positions pursuant to Article 6.6, not the state of the grievor's work
environment at the time the decision was made. Neither the parties' agreement of
September 6, 2007 nor my subsequent order gave the union the option of enlarging the
dispute or refocusing it on some other, different matter.
[12] A dispute about whether the grievor's work environment was poisoned, whether
the employer was aware or made aware that it was poisoned and whether it failed to
correct any problems that may have existed in the workplace could have been the
subject of another grievance, but it was not and is not the subject of this one. Whether
true or not, the assertions in that regard in paragraphs 13 and 14 of the particulars are
irrelevant to the issues in dispute in these proceedings.
[13] Again, the employer conduct complained of in these proceedings was its decision
not to transfer the grievor to certain positions pursuant to Article 6.6, or perhaps more
accurately, its decision not to propose to the union or agree with the union that it
transfer the grievor to either of those positions.
[14] The union has expressly abandoned the allegation that the employer acted in
bad faith in so deciding. It concedes that the employer's decision was based solely on its
conclusion that the positions in question were not "identical" to the grievor's position, as
clause (a) of article 6.6.1 requires. While the union says the employer's applied a "strict
test" or "the strictest test" in determining whether the positions were identical, it does
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allege that some other test was intended or required by the language on which the
employer and the union agreed in clause (a) of article 6.6.1. The union concedes that on
this test the positions in issue were not "identical" to the grievor's.
[15] In short, there is no challenge here to either the correctness or the bona fides of
the employer's response to the grievor's request for transfer under article 6.6. It is
unnecessary to determine what obligation, if any, article 6.6 imposes on the employer or
the union when an employee seeks transfer to a vacant position that is objectively
"identical" to, and within the same Ministry as, her or his own position. Assuming,
without deciding, that Article 6.6 creates some obligation in that regard, the facts
alleged by the union, if proven true, would not establish that the employer breached
that obligation in this case.
[16] For those reasons this grievance is dismissed.
Dated at Toronto this 5th day of December, 2007.