HomeMy WebLinkAboutReyes 18-10-04
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
BETWEEN:
INTERIM PLACE
AND
OPSEU
GRIEVANCE OF L. REYES
BEFORE: SUSAN L. STEWART – ARBITRATOR
APPEARANCES
FOR THE UNION: J. MICALLEF, COUNSEL
FOR THE EMPLOYER: S. KRUTH, COUNSEL
THE HEARING IN THIS MATTER WAS HELD IN TORONTO, ONTARIO ON
OCTOBER 3, 2018
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AWARD
1. The grievance before me was filed on December 4, 2017, on behalf of
Ms. L. Reyes. The grievance alleges improper termination. The
employment of Ms. Reyes was terminated by letter dated November 21,
2017. Her termination followed a letter from her doctor dated November
16, 2017, advising that he considered Ms. Reyes to be permanently
disabled from engaging in gainful employment.
2. The grievance was referred to arbitration on January 17, 2018. It is
the position of the Employer that the grievance was not referred to
arbitration in a timely manner and that, in accordance with the
provisions of the Collective Agreement, it must be deemed to have been
abandoned and therefore dismissed. It is the Employer’s position that the
grievance would have had to have been referred to arbitration by January
3, 2018, in order to comply with the time limits of the Collective
Agreement. It was the Union’s position that the last date for a timely
referral was January 4, 2018. However, there was no dispute that the
grievance was not referred to arbitration in accordance with the timelines
prescribed by the Collective Agreement. There was no written agreement
to extend the time limits.
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3. The Collective agreement contains the following provisions under the
heading “Time Limits”:
9.04 The time limits fixed in this Article are mandatory
but may be extended by the mutual consent of both
parties in writing.
9.05 If any step of the grievance procedure has not been
processed by the Agency within the time limits as prescribed
herein, the grievance shall automatically be advanced to
the next step. Should the Union fail to process the grievance
or file for Arbitration within the time limits prescribed herein,
the grievance shall be deemed to have been abandoned and
Section 48, subsection 16 of the OLRA shall not apply.
4. Section 48(16) of the Ontario Labour Relations Act provides as follows:
Extension of time
Except where a collective agreement states that this subsection
does not apply, an arbitrator or arbitration board may extend
the time for the taking of any step in the grievance procedure
under a collective agreement, despite the expiration of the time,
where the arbitrator or arbitration board is satisfied that
there are reasonable grounds for the extension and that the
opposite party will not be substantially prejudiced by the
extension.
5. In support of the Employer’s position Ms. Kruth referred me to an
award between these parties dealing with two other grievances filed on
behalf of Ms. Reyes, Interim Place and OPSEU (Reyes), unreported
decision dated August 20, 2018, (Bernhardt), in which the timeliness of
the grievances was challenged. As in this case, there was no dispute in
that case that the grievances were not referred to arbitration in a timely
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manner. Noting the provisions of Article 9, at paragraph 30 of that award
Arbitrator Bernhardt concluded as follows:
I do not have authority to change the time limits,
they were breached, there was no mutual agreement
to extend them, and as determined by Article 9 these
grievances were abandoned and cannot proceed.
6. In her submissions, Ms. Micallef noted that the delay in this instance
was not nearly of the magnitude of delay in the case before Arbitrator
Bernhardt. She also emphasized that the period in issue coincided with
the holiday period and was relatively brief. There was no apparent
prejudice to the Employer. Most fundamentally, however, Ms. Micallef
noted that this case involves a dismissal, a matter of extreme
significance, with an impact on benefits that has had serious
implications for Ms. Reyes. Accordingly, she submitted, the grievance
should be considered on its merits.
7. The issue in this case is my authority to consider the merits of the
grievance. I am bound by the terms of the Collective Agreement. The
terms of the Collective Agreement are abundantly clear with respect to
their application to the facts before me. The grievance did not proceed to
arbitration in a timely manner. There was no written agreement between
the parties to extend time limits. I have no authority to extend time
limits. In accordance with Article 9, this grievance must be considered to
be abandoned. While Ms. Micallef’s able submissions regarding the
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grievor’s circumstances certainly invoke sympathy, they do not and
cannot provide a basis for my authority to consider the merits of the
grievance.
8. I note, parenthetically, that Ms. Kruth also advanced an argument
that the grievance must be dismissed pursuant to Article 11.07 of the
Collective Agreement. Given my acceptance of the Employer’s argument
with respect to Article 9, there is no need for me to address that
argument. For the reasons set out herein, I hereby uphold the
Employer’s preliminary objection and dismiss the grievance.
Dated at Toronto, this 4th day of October, 2018
_____________________
S.L. Stewart - Arbitrator