HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006-2139.Leuser.08-04-07 Decision
Commission de
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
règlement des griefs
Board
des employés de la
Couronne
Suite 600 Bureau 600
180 Dundas St. West 180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8 Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388 Tél. : (416) 326-1388
Fax (416) 326-1396 Téléc. : (416) 326-1396
GSB# 2006-2139
UNION# 2006-0202-0002
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Leuser)
Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Finance)
Employer
BEFORE Janice Johnston Vice-Chair
FOR THE UNION Mark Barclay
Grievance Officer
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
FOR THE EMPLOYER
Julie Legault-Hockley
Labour Relations Consultant
Ministry of Finance
HEARING
February 14, 2008
WRITTEN
March 28, 2008.
SUBMISSIONS
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Decision
At the hearing scheduled to deal with this matter, it was agreed that we would proceed
pursuant to the expedited process set out in Article 22.16 of the collective agreement. It was
agreed that I would issue brief reasons for my decision and that this decision shall have no
precedential value.
At the hearing scheduled to deal with this matter, the parties agreed to proceed by way of
written submissions. I am in receipt of an Agreed Statement of Facts from the parties which
provides as follows:
Agreed Statement of Facts
1. The Grievor is employed as a Corporation Tax Auditor (Tax Auditor 4) with
the Tax Compliance and Revenue Collections Branch, Tax Revenue Division,
Ministry of Revenue. In or about 2005/2006, the Grievor added the Canadian
Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) Comprehensive Income Tax
Practice Course as a learning objective in his Performance Development
Plan/Learning Plan (PDP/LP).
2. The PDP/LP ensures that all staff members in like positions across the Tax
Revenue Division are evaluated on a consistent basis, using like measures and
approach. The Learning Plan is a required component of the performance
development plan that identifies individualized learning objectives, proposed
methods and achieved results.
3. The approval for reimbursement of any course is triggered when a request is
made by an employee under the Program Administrative Letter (PAL)
regarding the Reimbursement for Educational Assistance. Attached as
Appendix ?A? is a copy of the PAL for Reimbursement for Educational
Assistance.
4. In accordance with the PAL for the Reimbursement for Educational
Assistance, the discretion for approval of reimbursement of tuition for courses
rests with the Director. Before a tuition reimbursement can be considered for
approval by the Director, an Application for Tuition Reimbursement form
must be completed and submitted by the employee.
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5. The PAL regarding the Reimbursement for Educational Assistance outlines
the Tax Revenue Division?s policy on reimbursement for educational courses.
The PAL provides that all courses must be approved by the Director prior to
enrolment and that the Director has the responsibility to ensure that the most
efficient and effective method of training is carried out. In accordance with
section (b) of the Reimbursement Criteria in the PAL, at the discretion of the
Director, an amount up to 50% reimbursement of the course tuition fee may
be approved if the course is not directly program-related but nonetheless
enhances or develops the skill-set of the employee for another position in the
Tax Revenue Division. Meals, accommodation, and travel would not be
reimbursed under the PAL. The Parties agree that the above-noted section (b)
applies to this matter.
6. On or about April 3, 2006, the Grievor submitted the Application for Tuition
Reimbursement form, requesting tuition reimbursement for the CICA
Comprehensive Income Tax Practice Course. The Grievor?s supervisor at the
time recommended to the manager and the Director that reimbursement for
the requested course be approved.
7. However, reimbursement for the course was not approved. Instead, it was
suggested to the Grievor that he take, and be reimbursed for, an in-depth
corporate tax course, a course that would enhance and develop the Grievor?s
skill-set. The Grievor refused.
8. The Grievor grieves that ?management has denied my application to attend
the CICA Income Tax Course which is included in my performance
development and Learning Plan? and seeks to be ?permitted to attend the next
offering of this course with all related costs (e.g. meals accommodation,
travelling, tuition, etc.) to be fully reimbursed by the Employer?. Attached as
Appendix ?B? is a copy of the Grievor?s grievance dated September 7, 2006.
9. It is the Grievor?s position that, after he added the course to his learning plan
and after his supervisor recommended to the manager and Director that tuition
for the course be reimbursed, the reimbursement ought to have been approved.
The Grievor argues that his manager encouraged him to apply for
reimbursement for this course and that the manager stated that the course
would be helpful to the Grievor?s career development and might be approved.
10. The Employer notes that the supervisor/manager and the employee work
together to develop individual learning and development plans. Although
management suggests to employees that, to have a better opportunity to attend
a course, they should add it to their plan, employees are also informed that
putting a course on the learning plan does not mean they will be given the
opportunity to attend this course, or that they will be reimbursed for the
course. As noted above, reimbursement for a course is subject to the rules of
the PAL and the Director's discretion. In addition, unless the Employer has
instructed the employee to attend a course (work assignment), the PAL does
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not provide for the reimbursement of meals, accommodation, or travel costs
and the employee is expected to attend the course during his or her own time
(non-work hours).
11. The Employer also notes that the course requested by the Grievor was an
intensive and expensive four to five day in-residence program designed
specifically for tax accountants in public practice. The course was more
focused on personal income tax (as opposed to corporate tax). It was
determined that this would not have been an efficient and effective method of
training. The Director had never approved this course for Corporation Tax
Auditors. The Grievor?s request was therefore denied.
12. It is the Employer?s position that Article 2 of the OPSEU collective agreement
provides that the right and authority to manage the business and direct the
workforce, including the right to determine training and development, is
exclusively vested in the Employer. Under section (b) of the Reimbursement
Criteria in the PAL, reimbursement of course tuition fee rests within the
director?s discretion. This discretion is not one conferred by a provision of the
collective agreement; rather, it is a discretion conferred by one level of
management on another, concerning a matter on which the collective
agreement is entirely silent.
13. The Employer argues that the onus is on the Grievor to establish that there has
been a breach of the collective agreement, that its decision was conducted in a
discriminatory manner, that the Employer has breached its policies or
procedure or that it has applied its policies and procedure inconsistently. The
Grievor has made no arguments of arbitrariness, bad faith or discrimination
against the Employer. Furthermore, there is no allegation that the decision was
applied inconsistently, that it has breached or inconsistently applied its
policies and procedures or that the collective agreement has been breached in
any way. The Employer submits that the Grievor has not satisfied his onus.
14. For this reason, it is the Employer?s position that this grievance ought to be
dismissed as being inarbitrable as it does not involve a dispute about the
interpretation, application, administration or alleged violation of the collective
agreement.
15 The Parties ask the Grievance Settlement Board:
(a) whether the Employer ought to approve reimbursement of the CICA
Comprehensive Income Tax Practice Course, in accordance with section (b)
of Reimbursement Criteria in the PAL; or
(b) whether this matter ought to be dismissed.
As the agreed facts reference the policy with regard to the Reimbursement for
Educational Assistance, I would like to set out the relevant portions. They read as follows:
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Reimbursement Criteria
The following guidelines for course tuition fee reimbursement are applicable only
upon successful completion (see appendix one for examples):
(a) 100% reimbursement of the course tuition fee if the course directly relates to
specific ?qualifications? of positions in Tax Revenue Division (i.e. a job
requirement).
Example: accounting courses for auditors. Specific courses leading towards a
university degree required for entry into a CMA accounting program may also
qualify for 100% reimbursement.
Note: Mandatory course fees (CMA-Ontario/Canadian registration; CGA - basic
tuition fee) will be reimbursed 100% provided the CGA - or CMA - sponsored
course or equivalent, to which the fee relates has been successfully completed by
the student. The portion of any professional program fee that relates to meals
and/or accommodation is not eligible for reimbursement as educational assistance.
(b) At the discretion of the director, an amount up to 50% reimbursement of the
course tuition fee if the course is not directly program-related but nonetheless
enhances or develops the skill-set of the employee for another position in the Tax
Revenue Division.
As reference is also made to Article 2 of the collective agreement in the Agreed
Statement of Facts, I will set it out as well. It provides:
Article 2 - Management Rights
2.1 For the purpose of this Central Collective Agreement and any other Collective
Agreement to which the parties are subject, the right and authority to manage the
business and direct the work force, including the right to hire and lay-off, appoint,
assign and direct employees; evaluate and classify positions; discipline, dismiss or
suspend employees for just cause; determine organization, staffing levels, work
methods, the location of the workplace, the kinds and locations of equipment, the
merit system, training and development and appraisal; and make reasonable rules
and regulations; shall be vested exclusively in the Employer. It is agreed that
these rights are subject only to the provisions of this Central Collective
Agreement and any other Collective Agreement to which the parties are subject.
In exercising the rights found in Article 2 of the collective agreement and the discretion
found in the policy with regard to the reimbursement for educational assistance, the Ministry
must comply with the criteria which are set out in its policy and make a decision in good faith,
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free from arbitrariness and discrimination. The employer must exercise its discretion in a
reasonable manner having regard to the individual merits of each case and not simply resort to
the rigid application of a policy. An effort must be made to obtain all the relevant facts prior to
making a decision and management must endeavour to act consistently in similar cases.
In considering the decision of management, the appropriate standard of review to be
applied by an arbitrator to the decision-making process is that of reasonableness. An arbitrator
should consider the reasonableness of the process that led up to the decision which was made by
management. It is not my role to substitute my views for that of management or enter into an
assessment of the correctness of the decision even if I might have come to a different conclusion
(see in this regard: Young and Ministry of Community and Social Services (1979), 24 L.A.C.
(2d) 145; O?Brien and Ministry of Correctional Services, GSB #1157/86 ((Gandz); Malyon and
Ministry of Revenue GSB #1129/88 (Roberts); Elesie and Ministry of Health, GSB #24/79
(Swinton); and Sahota and Ministry of Correctional Services, GSB #2454/87 (Verity).
In this case, in exercising the discretion inherent in the policy, the Director considered the
fact that the course requested by the Grievor was an intensive and expensive four to five day in-
residence program designed specifically for tax accountants in public practice. The course was
more focussed on personal income tax (as opposed to corporate tax). It was determined that this
would not have been an efficient and effective method of training. The Director had never
approved this course for Corporation Tax Auditors. The Grievor?s request was therefore denied.
The onus is on the union and the Grievor to establish that there has been a breach of the
collective agreement in that management?s decision was made: in a discriminatory manner; or
that the Employer has breached its policies or procedures; or that it has applied its policies and
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procedures inconsistently. No allegations of arbitrariness, bad faith or discrimination have been
raised in this case. In addition, there are no allegations that the decision in this instance was
inconsistent with regard to the manner in which the policies and procedures have been applied in
the past.
Accordingly, I see no reason to interfere with the decision of the Director. The grievance
is dismissed.
th
Dated at Toronto this 7 day of April, 2008.
Janice Johnston
Vice-Chair