HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018-3637.Knight.19-12-27 Decision
Crown Employees Grievance Settlement
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Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
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Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
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GSB# 2018-3637
UNION# 2018-0119-0010
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Knight) Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services) Employer
BEFORE Gail Misra Arbitrator
FOR THE UNION Gregg Gray
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Grievance Officer
FOR THE EMPLOYER Karen Martin
Treasury Board Secretariat
Employee Relations Advisor
HEARING July 19, 2019 and December 19, 2019
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Decision
[1] Since the spring of 2000 the parties have been meeting regularly to address
matters of mutual interest which have arisen as the result of the Ministry of
Community Safety and Correctional Services (now, the Ministry of the Solicitor
General) as well as the Ministry of Children and Youth Services restructuring
initiatives around the Province. Through the MERC (Ministry Employment
Relations Committee) a subcommittee was established to deal with issues arising
from the transition process. The parties have negotiated a series of MERC
agreements setting out the process for how organizational changes will unfold for
Correctional and Youth Services staff and for non-Correctional and non-Youth
Services staff.
[2] The parties agreed that this Board would remain seized of all issues that arise
through this process and it is this agreement that provides me the jurisdiction to
resolve the outstanding matters.
[3] Over the years as some institutions and/or youth centres decommissioned or
reduced in size others were built or expanded. The parties have made efforts to
identify vacancies and positions and the procedures for the filling of those positions
as they become available.
[4] The parties have also negotiated a number of agreements that provide for the “roll-
over” of fixed term staff to regular (classified) employee status.
[5] Hundreds of grievances have been filed as the result of the many changes that
have taken place at provincial institutions. The transition subcommittee has, with
the assistance of this Board, mediated numerous disputes. Others have come
before this Board for disposition.
[6] It was determined by this Board at the outset that the process for these disputes
would be somewhat more expedient. To that end, grievances are presented by
way of statements of fact and succinct submissions. On occasion, clarification has
been sought from grievors and institutional managers at the request of the Board.
This process has served the parties well. The decisions are without prejudice but
attempt to provide guidance for future disputes.
[7] Karen Knight was a Correctional Services Officer/Youth Services Officer at
Bluewater Youth Centre (“Bluewater”) in Goderich for 21 years until it closed in
March 2012. She filed a grievance on December 3, 2018 claiming that at the time
of the Bluewater closure, she was never informed that she could decline the
severance package offered to her. She also asserts that she was not given an
opportunity to go from full time to fixed term status at another facility or institution.
By way of remedy, Ms. Knight seeks, among other things, to have her present
income at the Ministry of the Attorney General topped up to the top level of a
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Correctional Officer’s rate, less the severance pay that she had taken at the time
she left Bluewater.
[8] Based on the submissions of the Employer, it is apparent that when Bluewater
closed, and there was downsizing in two other youth centres around the same time,
the Union and Employer had negotiated two agreements. One was a cross-ministry
agreement designed to keep as many displaced employees employed as was
possible through lateral transfers. The second was specific to Bluewater, regarding
where those staff would have options to move to. At the time of the facilities
closing, or being downsized, any employee who wanted a job got one.
[9] Ms. Knight asserts that although she was offered the options of taking a full time
position or a severance package, she was not able to move to another town at the
time due to a stressful family situation. She therefore chose the severance option.
However, she asserts that she was not told by the Transition Team at the time that
she had the option of going from full time to fixed term status at another facility or
institution, which was an option she would have been interested in. She claims that
sometime later she learned that a Bluewater co-worker had taken a fixed term
position at the Stratford Jail, and had not taken the severance package. By that
time the grievor had already left the OPS. At the time she filed the grievance, Ms.
Knight was working at a fixed term job at the Ministry of the Attorney General. She
filed this grievance approximately six years after she had left Bluewater.
[10] The Employer argues that this grievance is extremely untimely, and there is no
reasonable explanation for why it was filed so late. It also asserts that no full time
staff was offered the option of going to fixed term status, as the parties’ goal had
been to place any full time staff who wanted a position, in another full time position.
Individuals made their own choices of what they wished to do. Some Bluewater
employees made the choice that the grievor did, and may have reapplied to another
Ministry after taking the package, and been rehired. Others may have been rehired
within two years, in which case they would have paid back part of the severance
package. That would have been an option available to the grievor, as to any other
OPS employee. The Employer argues that it is simply too late for Ms. Knight to file
a grievance regarding a choice she had made in 2012, having already taken the
enhanced severance package that was offered.
[11] Article 22 of the collective agreement contemplates that complaints or differences
between the parties are to be adjusted quickly, and that grievances should be filed
within 30 days of the circumstances coming to an employee’s attention, or when the
issue ought to have come to the employee’s attention. While an arbitrator has the
statutory discretion to waive the time to file a grievance, in this case, it has taken
Ms. Knight more than six years to have brought her issue to the Employer’s
attention, and it is simply too late to do so. The prejudice to the Employer is
extreme, as the facility in question closed in 2012, and it would be very difficult to
marshall evidence to defend itself now.
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[12] However, even if the grievance could be considered, it is apparent that the grievor
had been presented with the same options that had been offered to other displaced
Bluewater employees. Those options had been agreed-upon between the Union
and the Employer, and were consistent with the collective agreement rights of
employees, or were better, in that many transfer options had been identified for
Bluewater staff, and were made available to them on the basis of their respective
seniority. It is impossible at this juncture to ascertain the circumstances under
which some employee or employees may have taken the enhanced severance
package, and then chosen to work in a fixed term capacity at the Stratford Jail.
[13] Having considered the facts and the submissions of the parties, and for the reasons
outlined above, this grievance is dismissed.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 27th day of December, 2019.
“Gail Misra”
Gail Misra, Arbitrator