HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-0256.Garrow et al.21-12-14 DecisionCrown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
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Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
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Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
GSB# 2021-0256; 2021-2057
UNION# 2021-0719-0003; 2021-0719-0004
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Garrow et al) Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(Ministry of the Solicitor General) Employer
BEFORE
Gail Misra
Arbitrator
FOR THE UNION
Dan Sidsworth
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
Grievance Officer
FOR THE EMPLOYER Michelle LaButte
Ministry of the Solicitor General
Manager, Employee Transition
HEARING October 4 and December 13, 2021
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DECISION
[1] Since the spring of 2000 the parties have been meeting regularly to address matters
of mutual interest which have arisen as the result of the Ministry of Community
Safety and Correctional Services as well as the Ministry of Children and Youth
Services restructuring initiatives around the Province. Through the MERC (Ministry
Employment Relations Committee) a subcommittee was established to deal with
issues arising from the transition process. The parties have negotiated a series of
MERC agreements setting out the process for how organizational changes will
unfold for Correctional and Youth Services staff and for non-Correctional and non-
Youth Services staff.
[2] The parties agreed that this Board would remain seized of all issues that arise
through this process and it is this agreement that provides me the jurisdiction to
resolve the outstanding matters.
[3] Over the years as some institutions and/or youth centres decommissioned or
reduced in size others were built or expanded. The parties have made efforts to
identify vacancies and positions and the procedures for the filling of those positions
as they become available.
[4] The parties have also negotiated a number of agreements that provide for the “roll-
over” of fixed term staff to regular (classified) employee status.
[5] Hundreds of grievances have been filed as the result of the many changes that have
taken place at provincial institutions. The transition subcommittee has, with the
assistance of this Board, mediated numerous disputes. Others have come before
this Board for disposition.
[6] It was determined by this Board at the outset that the process for these disputes
would be somewhat more expedient. To that end, grievances are presented by way
of statements of fact and succinct submissions. On occasion, clarification has been
sought from grievors and institutional managers at the request of the Board. This
process has served the parties well. The decisions are without prejudice but attempt
to provide guidance for future disputes.
[7] Luke Garrow and James Parnell were Fixed Term (“FXT”) Correctional Officers
(“CO”) at the Kenora Jail at the time that the matter complained of occurred in and
around August and September 2020. Since then they have been rolled over to
classified status. On April 30, 2021 Mr. Garrow filed a grievance claiming that the
Employer had violated various articles of the collective agreement, some
Memoranda of Agreement, the August 17, 2020 Expression of Interest (“August
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2020 EOI”), and the Workplace Discrimination and Harassment Policy. On May 1,
2021 Mr. Parnell filed a grievance making the same claims.
[8] In particular, the grievors claim that the Employer attempted to circumvent their
rights by insisting that an ineligible candidate be rolled over from FXT status to the
classified service under the August 2020 EOI. Despite the Union’s efforts at the
time, the grievors claim that the Employer maintained its position, with the result that
11 FXTs were impacted. They further claim that subsequent EOIs were placed on
hold pending resolution of the issues regarding the August 2020 EOI, again having
a negative impact on other FXTs, including the grievors, as they could not be rolled
over.
[9] The grievors note that in my decision in Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(Union) and Ministry of the Solicitor General et al, GSB File No. 2020-2353, issued
on March 23, 2021, I had found the particular candidate they are referring to
ineligible for rollover at the time of the August 2020 EOI. They therefore claim that
since the Employer had been wrong all along, that had breached their respective
rights too as they could not be rolled over earlier as the entire EOI had to be put on
hold pending the outcome of the Union grievance. They experienced delays of 7 to
9 months in their rollover to the classified service, which deprived them of various
benefits, statutory holiday pay, parental and maternity leave, and other rights and
privileges. As such, among other remedies, the grievors claim that they should be
made whole and have their respective rollovers back-dated to September 1, 2020;
reimbursement for the cost of benefits; in lieu benefits days for statutory holidays;
vacation days; and that for both Messrs. Garrow and Parnell, they should receive
parental leave top up monies owing to them from September 1, 2020 on.
[10] The Union grievance that the grievors refer to was filed on December 7, 2020, and
arose out of an unusual situation regarding temporary transfers of FXT contracts
from one institution to another. The issue had not previously been decided by the
Grievance Settlement Board. The parties addressed that grievance in as expeditious
a manner as was possible in the circumstances, and the December 2020 grievance
regarding the August 2020 EOI was heard and decided in a very short time, precisely
because both the Union and the Employer were aware that the rollovers arising from
the August 2020 EOI could not be confirmed until that grievance had been decided.
As already noted, I issued a decision in that case on March 23, 2021, a little over
three months after the grievance had been filed. It is worth noting that in the decision
I did not find that one particular candidate was ineligible for rollover, but rather that
anyone in those circumstances would be ineligible for rollover.
[11] Numerous rollover exercises are run across the Province annually, almost all of
which result in timely outcomes for all involved, especially for those who are found
qualified to roll over into the classified service. It is unfortunate that the August 2020
EOI was one of the very few that did not. However, once the Union had raised its
concerns regarding the Kenora Jail’s view of who the candidates for rollover should
be; engaged in discussions with the Employer; and ultimately filed the Union
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grievance in that regard, the issues raised by the grievance had to be addressed
through litigation, which is a process that generally takes time. At the beginning of
such litigation, it is unclear whether the Union or the Employer’s position will prevail.
That only becomes clear once a decision is issued.
[12] In respect of the August 2020 EOI, the Union ultimately was successful in the Union
grievance. However, there was no finding in the decision that the Employer had
acted in bad faith in its original assessment of the EOI in question: it had simply
been wrong in its interpretation of the various relevant Memoranda of Understanding
that were applicable regarding the eligibility criteria for rollover for a FXT CO who
may transfer temporarily from their home institution to another institution. In such
circumstances, unless one of the remedies awarded had been that every person
affected by the August 2020 EOI issue should be awarded for all their respective
losses, that is not an outcome that is available to individuals like the grievors.
[13] While it is unfortunate that the grievors suffered some losses as a result of the
August EOI remaining unresolved until late March 2021, that is simply the inevitable
result of issues regarding that EOI being grieved and litigated. The grievors did
however continue to receive pay in lieu of benefits during the entire period that they
were still FXT COs. Having considered the facts and submissions of the parties,
and for the reasons outlined above, these grievances are denied.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 14th day of December, 2021.
“Gail Misra”
_________________________
Gail Misra, Arbitrator