HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-2973.McGann et al.23.09.06 Decision
Crown Employees
Grievance Settlement
Board
Suite 600
180 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1Z8
Tel. (416) 326-1388
Commission de
règlement des griefs
des employés de la
Couronne
Bureau 600
180, rue Dundas Ouest
Toronto (Ontario) M5G 1Z8
Tél. : (416) 326-1388
GSB# 2021-2973
UNION# 2021-0526-0027
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
Under
THE CROWN EMPLOYEES COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT
Before
THE GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT BOARD
BETWEEN
Ontario Public Service Employees Union
(McGann) Union
- and -
The Crown in Right of Ontario
(The Ministry of the Attorney General) Employer
BEFORE Ian Anderson Arbitrator
FOR THE UNION Erin Buchner
Morrison Watts
Counsel
FOR THE EMPLOYER Katherine Ayers
Treasury Board Secretariat
Legal Services Branch
Counsel
HEARING
August 10, 2023
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Decision
[1] This is a referral of a grievance under Article 22.16.1 of the Central Collective
Agreement between the parties. Article 22.16.1 provides for the resolution of
grievances “in an expeditious and informal manner”. The mediator/arbitrator is to
assist the parties in attempting to settle the matter. Should efforts be
unsuccessful, the mediator/arbitrator is to determine the grievance by arbitration.
In doing so, Article 22.16.1 provides the mediator/arbitrator may “limit the nature
and extent of the evidence and may impose such conditions as he or she
considers appropriate”. Decisions reached are without precedent unless the
parties agree otherwise. Decisions are to be succinct and to be issued within five
days of the completion of the proceedings unless the parties agree otherwise.
Attempts to resolve these matters through mediation were unsuccessful. The
parties agreed to waive the time 5 day time limit.
[2] The Union provided particulars with respect to this grievance, as directed. The
particulars summarize the central allegation contained in the grievance as follows:
From about March 2020 to up to and including July 2020, the Employer
breached the Collective Agreement by failing to provide the grievers [sic]
identified in the group grievance with compensation in accordance with their
normal hours of work (36 1/4) hours per week and seven and one quarter (7
1/4) hours per day Monday to Friday inclusive. More specifically, the
Employer breached the Collective Agreement by capping the grievers [sic] at
5.75 hours per day Monday to Friday inclusive, when the grievers [sic]
worked considerably more hours prior to the pandemic. In doing so, the
Employer exercised its management rights in a manner that was arbitrary,
discriminatory and/or in bad faith.
[3] The Employer brings a motion to have the grievance dismissed on the basis that
the particulars provided in support of this allegation do not make out a prima facie
case.
[4] The particulars indicate:
The grievers [sic] identified in the group grievance are Flexible Part Time
(FPT) courtroom Registrars / Clerks. FPT employees are employees that are
appointed to the Regular Service who are assigned to one of two minimum
annual hours of work categories, either a minimum of 1,096 hours per annum
(Category 1), or a minimum of 1,500 hours per annum (Category 2). The
grievers [sic] identified by the group grievance are all Category 2 employees
who are assigned to a minimum of 1,500 hours per annum.
[5] The particulars allege that prior to March of 2020 many of the Grievors regularly
worked in excess of the minimum annual number of hours that the Collective
Agreement required the employer to guarantee each employee. As of March,
2020, due to the pandemic, the Grievors were only compensated for 5.75 hours
per day, Monday to Friday inclusive. For the most part, the Grievors were
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regularly scheduled to work at the office for one (1) week and then sent home
without work for the following week, or weeks, after which time they would repeat
that rotation. Whether they were working or not, they received compensation for
5.75 hours per day or 57.5 hours bi-weekly. This compensation / schedule was in
place from about March 16, 2020, up to and including July 31, 2020. Thereafter,
the Grievors returned to their normal compensation / schedule.
[6] The core allegation is that the Grievors were not permitted to work more than 5.75
hours per day in the office and were denied the opportunity to work from home,
even if there was more work to be performed on a given day. The particulars
continue:
Despite the arrangement that the Employer implemented for these grievors,
(employees in the FPT, category 2 classification), it is understood that the
employees who were in the Fix-Term category had the opportunity to work in
excess of 5.75 hours per day. For example, Louise Patterson, a Fix-Term
employee, was compensated for more than 6 hours daily. Fix-Term
employees were also permitted to work from home, providing them with the
opportunity to work more than 6 hours daily.
[7] The particulars assert:
In denying these grievors work opportunities and failing to compensate them
for more than 5.75 hours per day, the employer breached the Collective
Agreement, including Articles: 2, Appendix 32; and UN 2.1 and 2.5.
[8] I agree with the Employer that the particulars fail to establish a prima facie case.
As FPT, Category 2, employees, the Grievors were guaranteed a minimum of
1,500 hours work per year. The compensation for 5.75 hours/day which they
received during the disputed period, even for days on which they were not required
to work, fulfilled this obligation. While the Employer may offer more work, it is not
required to do so. The fact there was more work available, even if true, does not
give rise to any right by the Grievors to that work. The fact that many of the
Grievors were regularly assigned more work prior to the pandemic does not
change that result and give rise to an ongoing right to more work during the
pandemic. The mere fact that the Employer treated a different category of
employees differently, even if true, is not sufficient to establish any prohibited form
of discrimination.
[9] As the Employer’s submissions amply demonstrate, this is well ploughed ground.
There are many past decisions between the parties on this issue. In several of
them, Dag McGann, one of the Grievors in this group, had his hand on the plough.
The past decisions consistently held these employees do not have any right to
hours in excess of the average of 5.75/day. While Mr. McGann seems unable to
accept this answer, it remains the same.
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[10] The grievance is dismissed for failure to plead a prima facie case of a breach of
the collective agreement.
Dated at Toronto, Ontario this 6th day of September 2023.
“Ian Anderson”
Ian Anderson, Arbitrator