HomeMy WebLinkAboutHague 84-07-23
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OPSEU 82646
LOCAL 110
H E A D NOT E
HAGUE, P. (OPSEU) vs. Fanshawe College (A)
Award dated July 23, 1984 (Brunner)
Supplementary Award
Prior award in this matter was made October 24, 1983 declaring
the grievor a full time Teaching Master as of May 18, 1982 and
was awarded wages and benefits back to twenty days prior to
May 18, 1982.
Difficulties arose in agreeing on compensation and the grievor's
status after May 18, 1982 so the Board was called for further
hearing on this matter.
Board finds grievor was in the continuous employ of the College
to December 21, 1983 which is to be the completion of his
probationary period and therefore would progress normally through
the salary grid to Step 6 as of April 29, 1984.
IN THE MATTER OF AN ARBITRATION
HEARING HELD AT TORONTO, ONTARIO,
ON THE 22ND DAY OF JUNE, 1984
BET WEE N
THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF FANSHAWE COLLEGE
OF APPLIED ARTS AND TECHNOLOGY
(College)
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ONTARIO PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION
(union)
AND IN THE MATTER OF THE GRIEVANCE OF
WILLIAM PATRICK HAGUE #82646
BOARD OF ARBITRATION
P. JOHN BRUNNER
CHAIRMAN
A. SHIELDS
COLLEGE NOMINEE
RONALD COCHRANE
UNION NOMINEE
A P PEA RAN C E S
FOR THE COLLEGE
BRENDA BOWLBY
FOR THE UNION
IAN ROLAND
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SUPPLEMENTARY AWARD
William ~a.trick Hague, a teacher in the Languages and Social
Sciences Division of Fanshawe College of Applied Arts and
Technology (hereinafter referred to as the College or the
Employer) by a grievance dated May 19, 1982, alleged that the
College breached a series of Collective Agreements with the
Ontario Public Service Employees Union (hereinafter referred to
as the Union) by its failure to classify him as a full time
Teaching Master in the Academic Staff bargaining unit as of
January 7, 1980. By its award dated October 24, 1983, the
majority of the Board declared that the grievor was a full time
Teaching Master in the Academic Staff bargaining unit as of May
18, 1982, and was entitled to be paid such wages and other
benefits as his full time status carried with it, such however to
be restricted for the reasons indicated to the period commencing
twenty days prior to May 18, 1982. The Board however was not
addressed on the question of compensation and retained jurisdic-
tion over the grievance in the event difficulties arose in this
connection. We further expressly retained jurisdiction as to the
grievor's status on and after the date of the grievance as such
~ad not been the subject of argument by Counsel.
As a result of the inability of the parties to reach
agreement on the question of compensation and on the grievor' s
status after May 18, 1982, a further hearing was held on June 22,
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1984, for this purpose.
At the hearing a number of issues were canvassed and some
subsequently resolved as between Counsel. The first one that
requires determination by the Board ~s whether the grievor
achieved the status of a full time Teaching Master in the
Academic Staff bargaining unit as early as September 15, 1981, as
contended by Counsel for the Union or not until December 2l,
1981, as submitted by Counsel for the College. Although it would
appear from our reasons that the date on which he reached this
status was December 21, 1981, it became clear during the course
of the argument that the question raised between the parties in
this connection was purely academic. The evidence is clear and we
so find that the grievor was continuously employed between
September 15, 1981 to December 21, 1981, and his precise status
during this period is irrelevant for the purposes of assessing
the quantum of his compensation.
The parties are in agreement that as of April 28, 1982,
Hague was at Step 4 of the salary schedule contained in Appendix
"I" to the Collective Agreement dated October 8, 1981, but are at
odds as to his progression thereafter. Counsel for the College
contends that he did not reach Step 5 on the salary schedule or
scale until January 1, 1984, whereas Counsel for the Union
submits that he was at Step 6 as of April 28, 1984. There is also
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a lack of concensus as to when, if at all, Hague completed his
probationary period. Counsel for the College argued that he had
accumulated only eight months of seniority as of December 3l,
1983, although for reasons not disclosed, she indicated that the
College was prepared to give him a further eight months of
seniority, for a total of sixteen months as of that date. Counsel
for the Union on the other hand strenuously and forcefully argued
that Hague's probationary period had been completed as of
December 31, 1983, and that he was now a regular full time
Teaching Master.
We now turn to these opposing contentions.
The starting point is our prior holding that Hague became a
full time Teaching Master in the Academic Staff bargaining unit
as of December 21, 1981. Article 8.0l(a) of the Collective
Agreement stipulates that a full time employee will be on
probation until he has completed two years of continuous
employment. It was agreed that the commencement or starting date
for Hague's probationary period was December 21, 1981. We have
already held that his employment as a full time employee
continued to May 18, 1982. What then was the situation there-
after?
The evidence is that he only worked two days in each of the
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months of September and October, 1982, and not at all in November
and Decembe~. During the months January to April, 1983,
inclusive, his teaching load exceeded fifteen days per month and
he was treated by the College as having worked full time. The
semester having ended in May, he did not teach again until
September, when he was assigned eleven days and then fourteen
qays during the month of October. In November and December he had
a full time teaching load and after January 1, 1984, he is
acknowledged to have been employed on a full time basis.
Counsel for the College relied on two letters dated
September 30, 1982 and one dated in December, 1982, in support of
her submission that Hague I s full time status had changed or
altered to that of a "partial loadtl teacher as of September 19,
1982. The first letter purports to confirm a discussion between
the Chairman of the Languages and Humanities Division, J. P.
Cleary and the grievor as to "possible future teaching employ-
ment" during the period September 28, 1982 to December 23, 1982.
The letter then went on to state "you are aware that this
arrangement will not necessarily lead to employment for you.
However, in the event that we are able to make an offer of
employment, the assignment will not normally exceed l3 hours of
teaching per week. Unless you are advised otherwise in writing,
your employment would cease at the end of each individual
assignment, without further written notice.tI The letter was
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signed by Hague on September 30, 1982.
The December, 1982 letter contained an offer for a "partial
load" position for the period January 3 to April 26, 1983. It too
sets out a similar admonition as to his employment ceasing at the
end of the above mentioned p~riod without further notice. This
letter too was executed by Hague.
On August 12, 1983, a further offer of a IIpartia1 load"
position was made by the College for the period September 6, 1983
to December 21, 1983, and this was accepted by Hague "without
prejudice to my case" on October 10, 1983.
In our opinion, none of these letters resulted in a
severance of the grievorls employment or to put the matter
another way, made his employment with the College non-continuous.
Having been a full time Teaching Master as of December 21, 1981
and thereafter on probation, it is clear that he could only be
relased from his employment by the giving of written notice in
accordance with the provisions of Art~cle 8.01 (c). This however
was never done for the obvious reason that the College did not
then recognize him to be a full time probationary employee. Had
it had the benefit of this Boardls award, it might have released
him on proper notice but that is not the case. His status was
then the subject of a grievance which had not yet been finally
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determined. True it is that he signed the two letters and
accepted the otfers therein, but that could not by itself sever
or terminate his employment when he was at the same time
challenging the College's classification of his employment
status. Although he did not accept the first two letters without
prejudice as was the case with the letter of August 12, 1983,
this must be taken to be implicit and in our opinion he did not
by executing them, waive his rights as a full time probationary
employee so as to be now deprived of his success on this
arbi tration. Those rights, which at that time had not yet been
finally adjudicated upon, were in our opinion clearly not
extinguished by reason of the acceptance of the offers contained
in the letters. His actions make it clear that he on the one
hand, by way of a grievance under the Collective Agreement, was
taking the position that he was a full time employee, and on the
other accepted whatever work the College was prepa~ed to provide
him. In our opinion, his employment continued unabated from and
after December 21, 1981, until December 2l, 1983. It was also
contended that the words 'I two years I continuous employment It must
be taken to mean two years of full time work. We cannot accept
this submission. To do so would be tantamount to amending the
Collective Agreement, something which we are specifically
enjoined from so doing by Article ll.04(d). In our opinion, as
long as the employment relationship continues and the full time
employee remains in the active employ of the College, it cannot
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be said that he is not in "continuous employment". If the College
chooses to assign him less than fourteen hours per week, that
does not affect his full time status as we have already indicated
in our award and it certainly does not result in a severance of
employment. In our opinion, the grievor was in the continuous
employment of the College from December 21, 1981 to December 21,
1983, and accordingly, on December 22, 1983, completed his
probationary period. For this reason, his seniority must be
calculated from December 2l, 1981.
That leaves for consideration the position of the grievor on
the salary scale or schedule. As we have noted, the parties
agreed that he was at Step 4 as of April 28, 1982. As we have
already stated, his employment continued uninterrupted thereafter
to the present date. Determination and progression wi thin the
salary scales must according to Article 3.02 be determined in
accordance with the College's classification plans dated August,
1975 and as set out in the "Guidelines for the Implementation of
Salary Adjustments and the Classification Plans". Paragraph 2,
"Progression Factors for Classification Plans" prescribes that
annual increments to the appropriate mid-point of the salary
scale are based upon experience. Beyond that point, performance
constitutes the basis of progression. Experience to mid-point is
indicated to be one step per year. Performance above mid-point
where such is satisfactory is also one step per year. There is no
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issue in this case as to the grievor t s performance and it is
clear by virtue of his continuous employment and from the fact
that the word "year" in the Plan is unqualified, that he was
entitled to an increase of one step per year from and after April
28, 1982. Regard must also be had however to Paragraph 2 of
Appendix "III to the Collective Agreement Salary Schedules
"Allowances - Teaching Master" which reads as follows:
II Annual increments to the mid-point are based upon experi-
ence, at the rate of one step for each completed year
on-the-job experience. Above the mid-point, but not beyond
the maximum, one step will be granted where performance in
the past year was satisfactory. For the purposes of this
paragraph the fbllowing shall be considered as on-the-job
experience: leave for union activities, paid leave of absence,
secondment. "
In our opinion, this does not require, in order for a
teaching master to qualify for annual increments to the mid-point
of the salary scale, that she or he worked each and every month
of the year. In our view, provided that the Teaching Master
completes a year on-the-job experience in the sense that he
remains in the active employ of the College and teaches during
the year he is qualified to move from one step to the next.
Accordingly, we are of the opinion that the submission of
Counsel for the union is correct and that Hague was at Step 6 of
the salary schedule or scale as of April 29, 1984.
We were advised by both Counsel that consequent upon a
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determination by this Board of the grievor's seniority and his
posi tion on the salary schedule or scale, the quantum of the
compensation that we have awarded for the twenty days prior to
May 18, 1982, could easily be calculated by them. In the event
however any difficulties arise either in the' interpretation of
.
this Supplementary Award or the calculation of the quantum of
compensation, we shall retain jurisdiction over the matter.
DATED at Toronto this 23rd day of July, 1984.
\l J)
1~&
't
~
P. JOHN
1~'~aA' j) {)~"
A. HIELDS, COLLEGE N~MINEE
\ \
~cJJ~ I,
UNION NOMINEE
DISSENT OF R. A. SHIELDS
.t'1y. .dissent from the majority decision
in this award is based solely on the rationale
outlined in the second paragraph of my dissent
from the October, 1983 award in this matter,
concerning the appropriateness of term appoint-
ments and the absence of any contractual require-
ment that notice of release be conveyed separately
from an appointment noti~e.
"R. A. Shields"